是否可以使用Selenium WebDriver进行截图?
(注:不含硒遥控器)
是否可以使用Selenium WebDriver进行截图?
(注:不含硒遥控器)
当前回答
Java
使用RemoteWebDriver,在增加了节点的截图功能后,我将像这样存储截图:
void takeScreenShotMethod(){
try{
Thread.sleep(10000);
long id = Thread.currentThread().getId();
BufferedImage image = new Robot().createScreenCapture(new Rectangle(
Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize()));
ImageIO.write(image, "jpg", new File("./target/surefire-reports/"
+ id + "/screenshot.jpg"));
}
catch( Exception e ) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
你可以在任何需要的地方使用这种方法。然后,我假设您可以在surefire-reports/html/custom.css中定制maven-surefire-report-plugin的样式表,以便您的报告包含到每个测试的正确截图的链接。
其他回答
你可以在浏览器中截取网页可见部分的截图:
首先导入:
import java.io.File;
import com.google.common.io.Files;
Then
File src=((TakesScreenshot)driver).getScreenShotAs(OutputType.FILE);
Files.copy(src,new File("new path/pic.jpeg"));
另外,在Selenium4之后,你还可以截取webelement的截图:
WebElement element=driver.findElement(By.xpath("xpath
here"));
File src=element.getScreenShotAs(OutputType.FILE);
File.copy(src,new File("new path/pic.jpeg"));
C#
public void TakeScreenshot()
{
try
{
Screenshot ss = ((ITakesScreenshot)driver).GetScreenshot();
ss.SaveAsFile(@"D:\Screenshots\SeleniumTestingScreenshot.jpg", System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
throw;
}
}
Java
使用RemoteWebDriver,在增加了节点的截图功能后,我将像这样存储截图:
void takeScreenShotMethod(){
try{
Thread.sleep(10000);
long id = Thread.currentThread().getId();
BufferedImage image = new Robot().createScreenCapture(new Rectangle(
Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize()));
ImageIO.write(image, "jpg", new File("./target/surefire-reports/"
+ id + "/screenshot.jpg"));
}
catch( Exception e ) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
你可以在任何需要的地方使用这种方法。然后,我假设您可以在surefire-reports/html/custom.css中定制maven-surefire-report-plugin的样式表,以便您的报告包含到每个测试的正确截图的链接。
我使用下面的c#代码来获取整个页面或仅一个浏览器截图
public void screenShot(string tcName)
{
try
{
string dateTime = string.Format("{0:yyyy-MM-dd_hh-mm-ss-tt}", DateTime.Now);
string screenShotName = @"D:\Selenium\Project\VAM\VAM\bin" + "\\" + tcName + dateTime + ".png";
ITakesScreenshot screen = driverScript.driver as ITakesScreenshot;
Screenshot screenshot = screen.GetScreenshot();
screenshot.SaveAsFile(screenShotName, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png);
if (driverScript.last == 1)
this.writeResult("Sheet1", "Fail see Exception", "Status", driverScript.resultRowID);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
driverScript.writeLog.writeLogToFile(ex.ToString(), "inside screenShot");
}
}
public void fullPageScreenShot(string tcName)
{
try
{
string dateTime = string.Format("{0:yyyy-MM-dd_hh-mm-ss-tt}", DateTime.Now);
string screenShotName = @"D:\Selenium\Project\VAM\VAM\bin" + "\\" + tcName + dateTime + ".png";
Rectangle bounds = Screen.GetBounds(Point.Empty);
using (Bitmap bitmap = new Bitmap(bounds.Width, bounds.Height))
{
using (Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bitmap))
{
g.CopyFromScreen(Point.Empty, Point.Empty, bounds.Size);
}
bitmap.Save(screenShotName, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png);
}
if (driverScript.last == 1)
this.writeResult("Sheet1", "Pass", "Status", driverScript.resultRowID);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
driverScript.writeLog.writeLogToFile(ex.ToString(), "inside fullPageScreenShot");
}
}
Jython
import org.openqa.selenium.OutputType as OutputType
import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils as FileUtils
import java.io.File as File
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver as FirefoxDriver
self.driver = FirefoxDriver()
tempfile = self.driver.getScreenshotAs(OutputType.FILE)
FileUtils.copyFile(tempfile, File("C:\\screenshot.png"))