我一直在努力创建一个UIAlertView在Swift,但由于某种原因,我不能得到正确的声明,因为我得到这个错误:

无法找到一个超载的'init'接受提供的 参数

我是这样写的:

let button2Alert: UIAlertView = UIAlertView(title: "Title", message: "message",
                     delegate: self, cancelButtonTitle: "OK", otherButtonTitles: nil)

然后我使用:

button2Alert.show()

到目前为止,它正在崩溃,我只是不能得到正确的语法。


当前回答

我得到了以下UIAlertView初始化代码编译没有错误(我认为最后,变量部分可能是棘手的)。但我必须确保类的自我(我传递的委托)采用UIAlertViewDelegate协议编译错误消失:

let alertView = UIAlertView(
                  title: "My Title",
                  message: "My Message",
                  delegate: self,
                  cancelButtonTitle: "Cancel",
                  otherButtonTitles: "OK"
                )

顺便说一下,这是我得到的错误(作为Xcode 6.4):

无法为类型“UIAlertView”找到接受参数的初始化式 类型为'的参数列表(标题:字符串,消息:字符串,委托: MyViewController, cancelButtonTitle: String, otherbuttontitle: 字符串)”

正如其他人提到的,如果你的目标是iOS 8.x+,你应该迁移到UIAlertController。要支持iOS 7,请使用上面的代码(Swift不支持iOS 6)。

其他回答

适用于13.0以上版本 使用SceneDelegate

适用于所有类型的课程

static func showWindowAlert(alertMessage: String, inVC:UIViewController) {
        DispatchQueue.main.async(execute: {
            guard let windowScene = UIApplication.shared.connectedScenes.first as? UIWindowScene,
                let sceneDelegate = windowScene.delegate as? SceneDelegate
              else {
                return
              }
            sceneDelegate.window?.rootViewController = inVC
            sceneDelegate.window?.windowLevel = UIWindow.Level.alert + 1
        
            let alert2 = UIAlertController(title: App_Name, message: alertMessage, preferredStyle: .alert)
            let defaultAction2 = UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .default, handler: { action in
            })
            alert2.addAction(defaultAction2)
        
            sceneDelegate.window?.makeKeyAndVisible()
        
            sceneDelegate.window?.rootViewController?.present(alert2, animated: true, completion: nil)
        })
    }

如果你的目标是iOS 7和8,你需要这样的东西来确保你对每个版本都使用了正确的方法,因为UIAlertView在iOS 8中已弃用,但UIAlertController在iOS 7中不可用:

func alert(title: String, message: String) {
    if let getModernAlert: AnyClass = NSClassFromString("UIAlertController") { // iOS 8
        let myAlert: UIAlertController = UIAlertController(title: title, message: message, preferredStyle: .Alert)
        myAlert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .Default, handler: nil))
        self.presentViewController(myAlert, animated: true, completion: nil)
    } else { // iOS 7
        let alert: UIAlertView = UIAlertView()
        alert.delegate = self

        alert.title = title
        alert.message = message
        alert.addButtonWithTitle("OK")

        alert.show()
    }
}
 let alertController = UIAlertController(title: "Select Photo", message: "Select atleast one photo", preferredStyle: .alert)
    let action1 = UIAlertAction(title: "From Photo", style: .default) { (action) in
        print("Default is pressed.....")
    }
    let action2 = UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: .cancel) { (action) in
        print("Cancel is pressed......")
    }
    let action3 = UIAlertAction(title: "Click new", style: .default) { (action) in
        print("Destructive is pressed....")

    }
    alertController.addAction(action1)
    alertController.addAction(action2)
    alertController.addAction(action3)
    self.present(alertController, animated: true, completion: nil)

}

我还有一招。假设您有5个类,其中要应用注销警报。尝试使用swift类扩展。

文件-新建- Swift类-命名。

增加如下内容:

public extension UIViewController
{

    func makeLogOutAlert()
    {
        var refreshAlert = UIAlertController(title: "Log Out", message: "Are You Sure to Log Out ? ", preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.Alert)

        refreshAlert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Confirm", style: .Default, handler: { (action: UIAlertAction!) in
            self.navigationController?.popToRootViewControllerAnimated(true)
        }))

        refreshAlert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: .Default, handler: { (action: UIAlertAction!) in
            refreshAlert .dismissViewControllerAnimated(true, completion: nil)
        }))

        presentViewController(refreshAlert, animated: true, completion: nil)
    }
}

实现使用:self.makeLogOutAlert()。希望能有所帮助。

在xcode 9中

let alert = UIAlertController(title: "Alert", message: "message", preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.alert)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Ok", style: UIAlertActionStyle.default, handler: nil))
self.present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)