我怎么能让一个UIScrollView滚动到我的代码底部?或者用更一般的方式,到子视图的任意点?


当前回答

扩展UIScrollView添加一个scrollToBottom方法:

extension UIScrollView {
    func scrollToBottom(animated:Bool) {
        let offset = self.contentSize.height - self.visibleSize.height
        if offset > self.contentOffset.y {
            self.setContentOffset(CGPoint(x: 0, y: offset), animated: animated)
        }
    }
}

其他回答

迅速:

   if self.mainScroll.contentSize.height > self.mainScroll.bounds.size.height {
        let bottomOffset = CGPointMake(0, self.mainScroll.contentSize.height - self.mainScroll.bounds.size.height);
        self.mainScroll.setContentOffset(bottomOffset, animated: true)
    }

我发现contentSize并没有真正反映文本的实际大小,所以当尝试滚动到底部时,它会有点偏离。确定实际内容大小的最佳方法实际上是使用NSLayoutManager的usedRectForTextContainer:方法:

UITextView *textView;
CGSize textSize = [textView.layoutManager usedRectForTextContainer:textView.textContainer].size;

要确定在UITextView中实际显示了多少文本,可以通过从帧高度中减去文本容器嵌入来计算。

UITextView *textView;
UIEdgeInsets textInsets = textView.textContainerInset;
CGFloat textViewHeight = textView.frame.size.height - textInsets.top - textInsets.bottom;

然后就很容易滚动了:

// if you want scroll animation, use contentOffset
UITextView *textView;
textView.contentOffset = CGPointMake(textView.contentOffset.x, textSize - textViewHeight);

// if you don't want scroll animation
CGRect scrollBounds = textView.bounds;
scrollBounds.origin = CGPointMake(textView.contentOffset.x, textSize - textViewHeight);
textView.bounds = scrollBounds;

一些数字用于参考空UITextView的不同大小。

textView.frame.size = (width=246, height=50)
textSize = (width=10, height=16.701999999999998)
textView.contentSize = (width=246, height=33)
textView.textContainerInset = (top=8, left=0, bottom=8, right=0)

Swift 2.2解决方案,考虑了contentInset

let bottomOffset = CGPoint(x: 0, y: scrollView.contentSize.height - scrollView.bounds.size.height + scrollView.contentInset.bottom)
scrollView.setContentOffset(bottomOffset, animated: true)

这应该是一个扩展

extension UIScrollView {

  func scrollToBottom() {
    let bottomOffset = CGPoint(x: 0, y: contentSize.height - bounds.size.height + contentInset.bottom)
    setContentOffset(bottomOffset, animated: true)
  }
}

注意,您可能想检查bottomOffset。滚动前的Y > 0

如果你以某种方式改变scrollView contentSize(例如,添加一些东西到stackView是在scrollView),你必须调用scrollView. layoutifneeded()在滚动之前,否则它什么都不做。

例子:

scrollView.layoutIfNeeded()
let bottomOffset = CGPoint(x: 0, y: scrollView.contentSize.height - scrollView.bounds.size.height + scrollView.contentInset.bottom)
if(bottomOffset.y > 0) {
    scrollView.setContentOffset(bottomOffset, animated: true)
}

将内容偏移设置为内容大小的高度是错误的:它将内容的底部滚动到滚动视图的顶部,因此看不到。

正确的解决方案是滚动内容的底部到滚动视图的底部,就像这样(sv是UIScrollView):

CGSize csz = sv.contentSize;
CGSize bsz = sv.bounds.size;
if (sv.contentOffset.y + bsz.height > csz.height) {
    [sv setContentOffset:CGPointMake(sv.contentOffset.x, 
                                     csz.height - bsz.height) 
                animated:YES];
}