如何在Java中将字节大小转换为人类可读的格式?
比如1024应该变成“1 Kb”,1024*1024应该变成“1 Mb”。
我有点厌倦了为每个项目写这个实用方法。在Apache Commons中有这样的静态方法吗?
如何在Java中将字节大小转换为人类可读的格式?
比如1024应该变成“1 Kb”,1024*1024应该变成“1 Mb”。
我有点厌倦了为每个项目写这个实用方法。在Apache Commons中有这样的静态方法吗?
当前回答
datasize至少在计算中可以满足这个需求。那么一个简单的装饰器就可以了。
其他回答
private String bytesIntoHumanReadable(long bytes) {
long kilobyte = 1024;
long megabyte = kilobyte * 1024;
long gigabyte = megabyte * 1024;
long terabyte = gigabyte * 1024;
if ((bytes >= 0) && (bytes < kilobyte)) {
return bytes + " B";
} else if ((bytes >= kilobyte) && (bytes < megabyte)) {
return (bytes / kilobyte) + " KB";
} else if ((bytes >= megabyte) && (bytes < gigabyte)) {
return (bytes / megabyte) + " MB";
} else if ((bytes >= gigabyte) && (bytes < terabyte)) {
return (bytes / gigabyte) + " GB";
} else if (bytes >= terabyte) {
return (bytes / terabyte) + " TB";
} else {
return bytes + " Bytes";
}
}
private static final String[] Q = new String[]{"", "K", "M", "G", "T", "P", "E"};
public String getAsString(long bytes)
{
for (int i = 6; i > 0; i--)
{
double step = Math.pow(1024, i);
if (bytes > step) return String.format("%3.1f %s", bytes / step, Q[i]);
}
return Long.toString(bytes);
}
public String humanReadable(long size) {
long limit = 10 * 1024;
long limit2 = limit * 2 - 1;
String negative = "";
if(size < 0) {
negative = "-";
size = Math.abs(size);
}
if(size < limit) {
return String.format("%s%s bytes", negative, size);
} else {
size = Math.round((double) size / 1024);
if (size < limit2) {
return String.format("%s%s kB", negative, size);
} else {
size = Math.round((double)size / 1024);
if (size < limit2) {
return String.format("%s%s MB", negative, size);
} else {
size = Math.round((double)size / 1024);
if (size < limit2) {
return String.format("%s%s GB", negative, size);
} else {
size = Math.round((double)size / 1024);
return String.format("%s%s TB", negative, size);
}
}
}
}
}
我使用了一个比公认答案稍作修改的方法:
public static String formatFileSize(long bytes) {
if (bytes <= 0)
return "";
if (bytes < 1000)
return bytes + " B";
CharacterIterator ci = new StringCharacterIterator("kMGTPE");
while (bytes >= 99_999) {
bytes /= 1000;
ci.next();
}
return String.format(Locale.getDefault(), "%.1f %cB", bytes / 1000.0, ci.current());
}
因为我想看到另一个输出:
SI
0: <--------- instead of 0 B
27: 27 B
999: 999 B
1000: 1.0 kB
1023: 1.0 kB
1024: 1.0 kB
1728: 1.7 kB
110592: 0.1 MB <--------- instead of 110.6 kB
7077888: 7.1 MB
452984832: 0.5 GB <--------- instead of 453.0 MB
28991029248: 29.0 GB
也许你可以使用下面的代码(在c#中):
long Kb = 1024;
long Mb = Kb * 1024;
long Gb = Mb * 1024;
long Tb = Gb * 1024;
long Pb = Tb * 1024;
long Eb = Pb * 1024;
if (size < Kb) return size.ToString() + " byte";
if (size < Mb) return (size / Kb).ToString("###.##") + " Kb.";
if (size < Gb) return (size / Mb).ToString("###.##") + " Mb.";
if (size < Tb) return (size / Gb).ToString("###.##") + " Gb.";
if (size < Pb) return (size / Tb).ToString("###.##") + " Tb.";
if (size < Eb) return (size / Pb).ToString("###.##") + " Pb.";
if (size >= Eb) return (size / Eb).ToString("###.##") + " Eb.";
return "invalid size";