我试图从一个MySQL表中选择数据,但我得到以下错误消息之一:

Mysql_fetch_array()期望参数1为给定的资源布尔值

这是我的代码:

$username = $_POST['username'];
$password = $_POST['password'];

$result = mysql_query('SELECT * FROM Users WHERE UserName LIKE $username');

while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)) {
    echo $row['FirstName'];
}

当前回答

在$username周围加上引号。字符串值,与数字值不同,必须用引号括起来。

$result = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM Users WHERE UserName LIKE '$username'");

同样,如果不使用通配符,使用LIKE条件也没有意义:如果需要精确匹配,则使用=而不是LIKE。

其他回答

转到config。php。我也有同样的问题。验证用户名和密码,并且sql select的名称与配置相同。

在To之前使用db_close()确保你没有关闭数据库 运行查询:

如果你在一个脚本中使用多个查询,即使你包含了包含查询或数据库连接的其他页面,那么在你使用db_close()的任何地方都可能关闭你的数据库连接,所以确保你没有在你的脚本中犯这个错误。

当查询中出现错误导致查询失败时,将显示此错误消息。它会在使用时显现出来:

mysql_fetch_array / mysqli_fetch_array () 作用是()/ mysqli_fetch_assoc () mysql_num_rows () / mysqli_num_rows ()

注意:如果查询不影响任何行,则不会出现此错误。只有语法无效的查询才会产生此错误。

故障排除步骤

Make sure you have your development server configured to display all errors. You can do this by placing this at the top of your files or in your config file: error_reporting(-1);. If you have any syntax errors this will point them out to you. Use mysql_error(). mysql_error() will report any errors MySQL encountered while performing your query. Sample usage: mysql_connect($host, $username, $password) or die("cannot connect"); mysql_select_db($db_name) or die("cannot select DB"); $sql = "SELECT * FROM table_name"; $result = mysql_query($sql); if (false === $result) { echo mysql_error(); } Run your query from the MySQL command line or a tool like phpMyAdmin. If you have a syntax error in your query this will tell you what it is. Make sure your quotes are correct. A missing quote around the query or a value can cause a query to fail. Make sure you are escaping your values. Quotes in your query can cause a query to fail (and also leave you open to SQL injections). Use mysql_real_escape_string() to escape your input. Make sure you are not mixing mysqli_* and mysql_* functions. They are not the same thing and cannot be used together. (If you're going to choose one or the other stick with mysqli_*. See below for why.)

其他技巧

Mysql_ *函数不应该用于新代码。它们不再被维护,社区已经开始了弃用过程。相反,你应该学习准备语句并使用PDO或MySQLi。如果你不能决定,这篇文章将帮助你选择。如果你想学习,这里有一个很好的PDO教程。

您的代码应该是这样的

$username = $_POST['username'];
$password = $_POST['password'];
$query = "SELECT * FROM Users WHERE UserName LIKE '$username'";
echo $query;
$result = mysql_query($query);

if($result === FALSE) {
    die(mysql_error("error message for the user")); 
}

while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result))
{
    echo $row['FirstName'];
}

完成此操作后,您将在屏幕上显示查询。在服务器上尝试这个查询,看看它是否产生了所需的结果。大多数情况下,错误出现在查询中。其余的代码是正确的。

因为$username是一个PHP变量,我们需要将它作为字符串传递给mysqli,所以在查询中,你以单引号开始,我们将使用双引号,单引号和句号来连接("'.$username.'"),如果你以双引号开始,你将反转引号('".$username."')。

$username = $_POST['username'];
$password = $_POST['password'];
$result = mysql_query('SELECT * FROM Users WHERE UserName LIKE "'.$username.'"');

while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result))
     {
      echo $row['FirstName'];
     }

$username = $_POST['username'];
$password = $_POST['password'];
$result = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM Users WHERE UserName LIKE '".$username."' ");

while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result))
     {
      echo $row['FirstName'];
     }

但是Mysql的使用已经贬值了很多,改用PDO。它很简单,但非常安全