你可以使用UITapGestureRecongnizer方法通过点击UITextField之外的按钮来取消键盘。通过使用这个方法，每当用户在UITextField之外点击时，键盘就会被驳回。下面是使用它的代码片段。

 UITapGestureRecognizer *tap = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc]
                                   initWithTarget:self
                                   action:@selector(dismissk)];

    [self.view addGestureRecognizer:tap];


//Method
- (void) dismissk
{
    [abctextfield resignFirstResponder];
    [deftextfield resignFirstResponder];

}

override func touchesBegan(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?) {

    if let touch = touches.first{
     view.endEditing(true)

     }
}

如果视图被嵌入到UIScrollView中，那么你可以使用以下方法:

tableView.keyboardDismissMode = UIScrollViewKeyboardDismissModeOnDrag;
tableView.keyboardDismissMode = UIScrollViewKeyboardDismissModeInteractive;

前者会在表格视图滚动时将键盘动画化，后者会像股票消息应用程序一样隐藏键盘。

注意，这些都可以在iOS 7.0或更高版本上使用。

藏品视图:

// the keyboard follows the dragging touch off screen, and may be pulled upward again to cancel the dismiss
collectionView.keyboardDismissMode = .interactive
// dismisses the keyboard when a drag begins
collectionView.keyboardDismissMode = .onDrag

斯威夫特4 oneliner

view.addGestureRecognizer(UITapGestureRecognizer(target: view, action: #selector(UIView.endEditing(_:))))

对于那些在Swift中挣扎的人。这是Jensen2k在Swift中接受的答案。

斯威夫特2.3

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        //.....

        let viewTapGestureRec = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(handleViewTap(_:)))
        //this line is important
        viewTapGestureRec.cancelsTouchesInView = false
        self.view.addGestureRecognizer(viewTapGestureRec)

         //.....
    }

    func handleViewTap(recognizer: UIGestureRecognizer) {
        myTextField.resignFirstResponder()
    }