如何在Android应用程序中获取当前时间和日期?


当前回答

科特林

下面是在Kotlin中获取当前日期时间的各种方法。

fun main(args: Array<String>) {
    println(System.currentTimeMillis()) // Current milliseconds

    val date = Calendar.getInstance().time // Current date object
    val date1 = Date(System.currentTimeMillis())

    println(date.toString())
    println(date1.toString())

    val now = Time(System.currentTimeMillis()) // Current time object
    println(now.toString())

    val sdf = SimpleDateFormat("yyyy:MM:dd h:mm a", Locale.getDefault())
    println(sdf.format(Date())) // Format current date

    println(DateFormat.getDateTimeInstance().format(System.currentTimeMillis())) // using getDateTimeInstance()

    println(LocalDateTime.now().toString()) // Java 8

    println(ZonedDateTime.now().toString()) // Java 8
}

其他回答

final Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
int mYear = c.get(Calendar.YEAR);
int mMonth = c.get(Calendar.MONTH);
int mDay = c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);

textView.setText("" + mDay + "-" + mMonth + "-" + mYear);
    //currentTimeMillis is System.currentTimeMillis()

    long totalSeconds = currentTimeMillis / 1000;
    int currentSecond = (int)totalSeconds % 60;

    long totalMinutes = totalSeconds / 60;
    int currentMinute = (int)totalMinutes % 60;

    long totalHours = totalMinutes / 60;
    int currentHour = (int)totalHours % 12;

    TextView tvTime = findViewById(R.id.tvTime);
    tvTime.setText((currentHour + OR - TIME YOU ARE FROM GMT) + ":" + currentMinute + ":" + currentSecond);

你也可以使用android.os.SystemClock。 例如,SystemClock.elapsedRealtime()将在手机处于睡眠状态时为您提供更准确的时间读数。

你可以通过这个函数得到你的当地时间和GMT时间

public String getCurrentDate() {
    SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy MMM dd hh:mm a zzz");
    Date date = new Date();
    sdf.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT+6:00"));
    return sdf.format(date);
}

对于当前带格式的日期和时间,使用:

在Java中

Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
String strDate = sdf.format(c.getTime());
Log.d("Date", "DATE: " + strDate)

在Kotlin

if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
    val current = LocalDateTime.now()
    val formatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("dd.MM.yyyy. HH:mm:ss")
    var myDate: String =  current.format(formatter)
    Log.d("Date", "DATE: " + myDate)
} else {
    var date = Date()
    val formatter = SimpleDateFormat("MMM dd yyyy HH:mma")
    val myDate: String = formatter.format(date)
    Log.d("Date", "DATE: " + myDate)
}

日期格式化程序模式

"yyyy.MM.dd G 'at' HH:mm:ss z" ---- 2001.07.04 AD at 12:08:56 PDT
"hh 'o''clock' a, zzzz" ----------- 12 o'clock PM, Pacific Daylight Time
"EEE, d MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss Z"------- Wed, 4 Jul 2001 12:08:56 -0700
"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSZ"------- 2001-07-04T12:08:56.235-0700
"yyMMddHHmmssZ"-------------------- 010704120856-0700
"K:mm a, z" ----------------------- 0:08 PM, PDT
"h:mm a" -------------------------- 12:08 PM
"EEE, MMM d, ''yy" ---------------- Wed, Jul 4, '01