如何在Android应用程序中获取当前时间和日期?
当前回答
String DataString = DateFormat.getDateInstance(DateFormat.SHORT).format(Calendar.getInstance().getTime());
获取单元本地化格式的短日期格式字符串。
我不明白为什么这么多答案使用硬编码的日期和时间格式,而OS/Java提供了正确的日期和时间本地化。总是使用设备的格式不是比使用程序员的格式更好吗?
它还提供了本地化格式的日期读取:
DateFormat format = DateFormat.getDateInstance(DateFormat.SHORT);
Date date = null;
try {
date = format.parse(DateString);
}
catch(ParseException e) {
}
然后由用户来设置显示日期和时间的格式,而不是你。不论语言等,同一种语言在不同的国家有不同的格式。
其他回答
你也可以使用android.os.SystemClock。 例如,SystemClock.elapsedRealtime()将在手机处于睡眠状态时为您提供更准确的时间读数。
试试这个
String mytime = (DateFormat.format("dd-MM-yyyy hh:mm:ss", new java.util.Date()).toString());
实际上,使用time . getcurrenttimezone()在设备上设置当前时区更安全,否则您将获得UTC的当前时间。
Time today = new Time(Time.getCurrentTimezone());
today.setToNow();
然后,你可以得到你想要的所有日期字段,例如:
textViewDay.setText(today.monthDay + ""); // Day of the month (1-31)
textViewMonth.setText(today.month + ""); // Month (0-11)
textViewYear.setText(today.year + ""); // Year
textViewTime.setText(today.format("%k:%M:%S")); // Current time
详情请参阅android.text.format.Time类。
更新
正如许多人指出的那样,谷歌说这个类有一些问题,不应该再使用了:
This class has a number of issues and it is recommended that GregorianCalendar is used instead. Known issues: For historical reasons when performing time calculations all arithmetic currently takes place using 32-bit integers. This limits the reliable time range representable from 1902 until 2037.See the wikipedia article on the Year 2038 problem for details. Do not rely on this behavior; it may change in the future. Calling switchTimezone(String) on a date that cannot exist, such as a wall time that was skipped due to a DST transition, will result in a date in 1969 (i.e. -1, or 1 second before 1st Jan 1970 UTC). Much of the formatting / parsing assumes ASCII text and is therefore not suitable for use with non-ASCII scripts.
如果需要当前日期:
Calendar cc = Calendar.getInstance();
int year = cc.get(Calendar.YEAR);
int month = cc.get(Calendar.MONTH);
int mDay = cc.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
System.out.println("Date", year + ":" + month + ":" + mDay);
如果需要当前时间:
int mHour = cc.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
int mMinute = cc.get(Calendar.MINUTE);
System.out.println("time_format" + String.format("%02d:%02d", mHour , mMinute));
Android中的当前时间和日期格式
Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
System.out.println("Current dateTime => " + c.getTime());
SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MM-yyyy HH:mm:ss a");
String formattedDate = df.format(c.getTime());
System.out.println("Format dateTime => " + formattedDate);
输出
I/System.out: Current dateTime => Wed Feb 26 02:58:17 GMT+05:30 2020
I/System.out: Format dateTime => 26-02-2020 02:58:17 AM
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