根据这个线程中的回答，我创建了涵盖所有情况的清单模型指令:

简单的原语数组 对象数组(选择id或整个对象) 对象属性迭代

对于主题启动案例，它将是:

<label ng-repeat="fruit in ['apple', 'orange', 'pear', 'naartjie']">
    <input type="checkbox" checklist-model="selectedFruits" checklist-value="fruit"> {{fruit}}
</label>

有一种方法可以通过ng-model-options="{getterSetter: true}"直接处理数组并同时使用ng-model。

诀窍是在ng-model中使用getter/setter函数。通过这种方式，你可以使用一个数组作为你的真实模型，并“伪造”输入模型中的布尔值:

<label ng-repeat="fruitName in ['apple', 'orange', 'pear', 'naartjie']">
  <input
    type="checkbox"
    ng-model="fruitsGetterSetterGenerator(fruitName)"
    ng-model-options="{ getterSetter: true }"
  > {{fruitName}}
</label>

$scope.fruits = ['apple', 'pear']; // pre checked

$scope.fruitsGetterSetterGenerator = function(fruitName){
    return function myGetterSetter(nowHasFruit){
        if (nowHasFruit !== undefined){

            // Setter
            fruitIndex = $scope.fruits.indexOf(fruit);
            didHaveFruit = (fruitIndex !== -1);
            mustAdd = (!didHaveFruit && nowHasFruit);
            mustDel = (didHaveFruit && !nowHasFruit);
            if (mustAdd){
                $scope.fruits.push(fruit);
            }
            if (mustDel){
                $scope.fruits.splice(fruitIndex, 1);
            }
        }
        else {
            // Getter
            return $scope.user.fruits.indexOf(fruit) !== -1;
        }
    }
}

注意:如果你的数组很大，你不应该使用这个方法，因为myGetterSetter会被调用很多次。

要了解更多信息，请参见https://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng/directive/ngModelOptions。

你不需要编写所有的代码。AngularJS会通过使用ngTrueValue和ngFalseValue来使模型和复选框保持同步

代码在这里:http://codepen.io/paulbhartzog/pen/kBhzn

代码片段:

<p ng-repeat="item in list1" class="item" id="{{item.id}}">
  <strong>{{item.id}}</strong> <input name='obj1_data' type="checkbox" ng-model="list1[$index].data" ng-true-value="1" ng-false-value="0"> Click this to change data value below
</p>
<pre>{{list1 | json}}</pre>

根据这个线程中的回答，我创建了涵盖所有情况的清单模型指令:

简单的原语数组 对象数组(选择id或整个对象) 对象属性迭代

对于主题启动案例，它将是:

<label ng-repeat="fruit in ['apple', 'orange', 'pear', 'naartjie']">
    <input type="checkbox" checklist-model="selectedFruits" checklist-value="fruit"> {{fruit}}
</label>

有两种方法可以解决这个问题。要么使用简单数组，要么使用对象数组。每种解决方案都有其优缺点。下面你将为每种情况找到一个解决方案。

使用简单数组作为输入数据

HTML可以是这样的:

<label ng-repeat="fruitName in fruits">
  <input
    type="checkbox"
    name="selectedFruits[]"
    value="{{fruitName}}"
    ng-checked="selection.indexOf(fruitName) > -1"
    ng-click="toggleSelection(fruitName)"
  > {{fruitName}}
</label>

适当的控制器代码是:

app.controller('SimpleArrayCtrl', ['$scope', function SimpleArrayCtrl($scope) {

  // Fruits
  $scope.fruits = ['apple', 'orange', 'pear', 'naartjie'];

  // Selected fruits
  $scope.selection = ['apple', 'pear'];

  // Toggle selection for a given fruit by name
  $scope.toggleSelection = function toggleSelection(fruitName) {
    var idx = $scope.selection.indexOf(fruitName);

    // Is currently selected
    if (idx > -1) {
      $scope.selection.splice(idx, 1);
    }

    // Is newly selected
    else {
      $scope.selection.push(fruitName);
    }
  };
}]);

优点:简单的数据结构和切换名称容易处理

缺点:添加/删除很麻烦，因为必须管理两个列表(输入和选择)

使用对象数组作为输入数据

HTML可以是这样的:

<label ng-repeat="fruit in fruits">
  <!--
    - Use `value="{{fruit.name}}"` to give the input a real value, in case the form gets submitted
      traditionally

    - Use `ng-checked="fruit.selected"` to have the checkbox checked based on some angular expression
      (no two-way-data-binding)

    - Use `ng-model="fruit.selected"` to utilize two-way-data-binding. Note that `.selected`
      is arbitrary. The property name could be anything and will be created on the object if not present.
  -->
  <input
    type="checkbox"
    name="selectedFruits[]"
    value="{{fruit.name}}"
    ng-model="fruit.selected"
  > {{fruit.name}}
</label>

适当的控制器代码是:

app.controller('ObjectArrayCtrl', ['$scope', 'filterFilter', function ObjectArrayCtrl($scope, filterFilter) {

  // Fruits
  $scope.fruits = [
    { name: 'apple',    selected: true },
    { name: 'orange',   selected: false },
    { name: 'pear',     selected: true },
    { name: 'naartjie', selected: false }
  ];

  // Selected fruits
  $scope.selection = [];

  // Helper method to get selected fruits
  $scope.selectedFruits = function selectedFruits() {
    return filterFilter($scope.fruits, { selected: true });
  };

  // Watch fruits for changes
  $scope.$watch('fruits|filter:{selected:true}', function (nv) {
    $scope.selection = nv.map(function (fruit) {
      return fruit.name;
    });
  }, true);
}]);

优点:添加/删除非常容易

缺点:有些复杂的数据结构和切换名称是麻烦的或需要一个帮助方法

演示:http://jsbin.com/ImAqUC/1/

我喜欢Yoshi的回答。我增强了它，所以你可以对多个列表使用相同的函数。

<label ng-repeat="fruitName in fruits">
<input
type="checkbox"
name="selectedFruits[]"
value="{{fruitName}}"
ng-checked="selection.indexOf(fruitName) > -1"
ng-click="toggleSelection(fruitName, selection)"> {{fruitName}}
</label>


<label ng-repeat="veggieName in veggies">
<input
type="checkbox"
name="selectedVeggies[]"
value="{{veggieName}}"
ng-checked="veggieSelection.indexOf(veggieName) > -1"
ng-click="toggleSelection(veggieName, veggieSelection)"> {{veggieName}}
</label>



app.controller('SimpleArrayCtrl', ['$scope', function SimpleArrayCtrl($scope) {
  // fruits
  $scope.fruits = ['apple', 'orange', 'pear', 'naartjie'];
  $scope.veggies = ['lettuce', 'cabbage', 'tomato']
  // selected fruits
  $scope.selection = ['apple', 'pear'];
  $scope.veggieSelection = ['lettuce']
  // toggle selection for a given fruit by name
  $scope.toggleSelection = function toggleSelection(selectionName, listSelection) {
    var idx = listSelection.indexOf(selectionName);

    // is currently selected
    if (idx > -1) {
      listSelection.splice(idx, 1);
    }

    // is newly selected
    else {
      listSelection.push(selectionName);
    }
  };
}]);

http://plnkr.co/edit/KcbtzEyNMA8s1X7Hja8p?p=preview