RecyclerView:检测到不一致。无效项位置

我们的QA检测到一个错误:当旋转Android设备(Droid Turbo)时，发生了以下recyclerview相关的崩溃:

java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException: 不一致。无效项位置2(偏移量:2).state:3

对我来说，它看起来像一个内部错误在RecyclerView，因为我不能想到这是由我们的代码直接引起的任何方式…

有人遇到过这个问题吗?

解决方案是什么?

一个残酷的解决方法可能是在异常发生时捕获异常并从头重新创建RecyclverView实例，以避免留下损坏的状态。

但是，如果可能的话，我希望更好地理解这个问题(也许从根源上解决它)，而不是掩盖它。

这种细菌不容易繁殖，但一旦发生就会致命。

完整的堆栈跟踪:

W/dalvikvm( 7546): threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x41987d40)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546): Process: com.oblong.mezzedroid, PID: 7546
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546): java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException: Inconsistency detected. Invalid item position 2(offset:2).state:3
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$Recycler.getViewForPosition(RecyclerView.java:3382)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$Recycler.getViewForPosition(RecyclerView.java:3340)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager$LayoutState.next(LinearLayoutManager.java:1810)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager.layoutChunk(LinearLayoutManager.java:1306)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager.fill(LinearLayoutManager.java:1269)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager.onLayoutChildren(LinearLayoutManager.java:523)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at org.liboid.recycler_view.RecyclerViewContainer$LiLinearLayoutManager.onLayoutChildren(RecyclerViewContainer.java:179)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.dispatchLayout(RecyclerView.java:1942)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.onLayout(RecyclerView.java:2237)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at org.liboid.recycler_view.LiRecyclerView.onLayout(LiRecyclerView.java:30)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.view.View.layout(View.java:14946)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:4651)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.widget.FrameLayout.layoutChildren(FrameLayout.java:453)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.widget.FrameLayout.onLayout(FrameLayout.java:388)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.view.View.layout(View.java:14946)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:4651)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.widget.FrameLayout.layoutChildren(FrameLayout.java:453)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.widget.FrameLayout.onLayout(FrameLayout.java:388)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.view.View.layout(View.java:14946)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:4651)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.widget.LinearLayout.setChildFrame(LinearLayout.java:1671)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.widget.LinearLayout.layoutVertical(LinearLayout.java:1525)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.widget.LinearLayout.onLayout(LinearLayout.java:1434)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at com.oblong.mezzedroid.workspace.content.bins.BinsContainerLayout.onLayout(BinsContainerLayout.java:22)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.view.View.layout(View.java:14946)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:4651)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.widget.LinearLayout.setChildFrame(LinearLayout.java:1671)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.widget.LinearLayout.layoutVertical(LinearLayout.java:1525)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.widget.LinearLayout.onLayout(LinearLayout.java:1434)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.view.View.layout(View.java:14946)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:4651)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.widget.FrameLayout.layoutChildren(FrameLayout.java:453)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.widget.FrameLayout.onLayout(FrameLayout.java:388)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.view.View.layout(View.java:14946)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:4651)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.widget.FrameLayout.layoutChildren(FrameLayout.java:453)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.widget.FrameLayout.onLayout(FrameLayout.java:388)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.view.View.layout(View.java:14946)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:4651)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.widget.LinearLayout.setChildFrame(LinearLayout.java:1671)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.widget.LinearLayout.layoutVertical(LinearLayout.java:1525)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.widget.LinearLayout.onLayout(LinearLayout.java:1434)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.view.View.layout(View.java:14946)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:4651)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.widget.FrameLayout.layoutChildren(FrameLayout.java:453)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.widget.FrameLayout.onLayout(FrameLayout.java:388)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.view.View.layout(View.java:14946)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:4651)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.widget.LinearLayout.setChildFrame(LinearLayout.java:1671)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.widget.LinearLayout.layoutVertical(LinearLayout.java:1525)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.widget.LinearLayout.onLayout(LinearLayout.java:1434)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.view.View.layout(View.java:14946)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:4651)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.widget.FrameLayout.layoutChildren(FrameLayout.java:453)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.widget.FrameLayout.onLayout(FrameLayout.java:388)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.view.View.layout(View.java:14946)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:4651)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performLayout(ViewRootImpl.java:2132)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performTraversals(ViewRootImpl.java:1872)
    E/AndroidRuntime( 7546):    at andro

当前回答

在我的情况下，我只是删除行setHasStableIds(true);

2017-08-31 09:56:29

其他回答

Sorry For late but perfect solution: when you try to remove a specific item just call notifydatasetchange() and get these item in bindviewholder and remove that item and add again to the last of list and then chek list position if this is last index then remove item. basically the problem is come when you try to remove item from the center. if you remove item from last index then there have no more recycling and also your adpter count are mantine (this is critical point crash come here) and the crash is solved the code snippet below .

 holder.itemLayout.setVisibility( View.GONE );//to hide temprory it show like you have removed item

        Model current = list.get( position );
        list.remove( current );
        list.add( list.size(), current );//add agine to last index
        if(position==list.size()-1){// remove from last index
             list.remove( position );
        }

2018-04-24 11:03:38

如果你使用setHasStableIds(true)，你必须确保所有数据集项都有不同的id，否则可能会发生错误。

例如:

//This is our mock dataset which has FooItem type items
val dataset = listOf<FooItem>(items)

class FooItem {

    //here your variables

    private var id : Long = 0L

    //you can handle different ids at high accuracy like;
    fun getItemId() : Long {
        if (id == 0L) {
            id = abs(Random.nextLong(2, Long.MAX_VALUE))
        }
        return id
    }

}


//Then go back your adapter and set adapter item id below like
override fun getItemId(position: Int) = dataset[position].getItemId()

通过这种方式，你将不需要关闭recyclerview动画并通知所有数据集。

2023-02-03 16:50:29

我也有同样的问题，因为我使用不同的布局时，数据集是空的:-

当添加第一项尝试

适配器notifyDataSetChanged()。

然后继续

adapter.notifyItemChangedAtPosition(position)

2023-01-31 21:40:57

使用ListAdapter (androidx.recyclerview.widget.ListAdapter)在调用adapter.submitList(list)之前调用adapter.submitList(null):

adapter.submitList(null)
adapter.submitList(someDataList)

2020-01-12 13:55:04

我刚刚解决了同样的问题。我有一个RecyclerView。设置setHasStableIds(true)以避免项目闪烁的适配器。

我在getItemId()中使用了一个可复制的字段(我的模型没有id字段):

override fun getItemId(position: Int): Long {
    // Error-prone due to possibly duplicate name.
    return contacts[position].name.hashCode().toLong()
}

getItemId()应该为每个项目返回一个唯一的id，所以解决方案是这样做:

override fun getItemId(position: Int): Long {
    // Contact's phone is unique, so I use it instead.
    return contacts[position].phone.hashCode().toLong()
}

2020-12-07 04:52:52

RecyclerView:检测到不一致。无效项位置

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