如何使用JavaScript删除当前域的所有cookie ?


当前回答

在测试了多种浏览器中列出的几乎所有方法后,我发现几乎没有一种方法能达到50%的效果。

如果需要,请帮忙纠正,但我要在这里发表我的意见。下面的方法分解了所有内容,基本上基于设置部分构建cookie值字符串,并包括路径字符串的一步一步构建,当然从/开始。

希望这对其他人有所帮助,我希望任何批评都能以完善这种方法的形式出现。起初,我想要一个简单的1-liner,因为有些人寻求,但JS cookie是那些不那么容易处理的事情之一。

;(function() {
    if (!window['deleteAllCookies'] && document['cookie']) {
        window.deleteAllCookies = function(showLog) {
            var arrCookies = document.cookie.split(';'),
                arrPaths = location.pathname.replace(/^\//, '').split('/'), //  remove leading '/' and split any existing paths
                arrTemplate = [ 'expires=Thu, 01-Jan-1970 00:00:01 GMT', 'path={path}', 'domain=' + window.location.host, 'secure=' ];  //  array of cookie settings in order tested and found most useful in establishing a "delete"
            for (var i in arrCookies) {
                var strCookie = arrCookies[i];
                if (typeof strCookie == 'string' && strCookie.indexOf('=') >= 0) {
                    var strName = strCookie.split('=')[0];  //  the cookie name
                    for (var j=1;j<=arrTemplate.length;j++) {
                        if (document.cookie.indexOf(strName) < 0) break; // if this is true, then the cookie no longer exist
                        else {
                            var strValue = strName + '=; ' + arrTemplate.slice(0, j).join('; ') + ';';  //  made using the temp array of settings, putting it together piece by piece as loop rolls on
                            if (j == 1) document.cookie = strValue;
                            else {
                                for (var k=0;k<=arrPaths.length;k++) {
                                    if (document.cookie.indexOf(strName) < 0) break; // if this is true, then the cookie no longer exist
                                    else {
                                        var strPath = arrPaths.slice(0, k).join('/') + '/'; //  builds path line 
                                        strValue = strValue.replace('{path}', strPath);
                                        document.cookie = strValue;
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            showLog && window['console'] && console.info && console.info("\n\tCookies Have Been Deleted!\n\tdocument.cookie = \"" + document.cookie + "\"\n");
            return document.cookie;
        }
    }
})();

其他回答

Jquery:

var cookies = $.cookie();
for(var cookie in cookies) {
$.removeCookie(cookie);
}

香草JS

function clearListCookies()
{   
 var cookies = document.cookie.split(";");
 for (var i = 0; i < cookies.length; i++)
  {   
    var spcook =  cookies[i].split("=");
    deleteCookie(spcook[0]);
  }
  function deleteCookie(cookiename)
   {
    var d = new Date();
    d.setDate(d.getDate() - 1);
    var expires = ";expires="+d;
    var name=cookiename;
    //alert(name);
    var value="";
    document.cookie = name + "=" + value + expires + "; path=/acc/html";                    
}
window.location = ""; // TO REFRESH THE PAGE
}

如果你想使用js-cookie npm包并按名称删除cookie:

import cookie from 'js-cookie'

export const removeAllCookiesByName = (cookieName: string) => {
  const hostParts = location.host.split('.')
  const domains = hostParts.reduce(
    (acc: string[], current, index) => [
      ...acc,
      hostParts.slice(index).join('.'),
    ],
    []
  )
  domains.forEach((domain) => cookie.remove(cookieName, { domain }))
}

据我所知,没有办法对域名上的任何cookie集进行全面删除。如果知道cookie的名称,并且脚本与cookie在同一个域中,则可以清除cookie。

你可以将值设置为空,过期日期设置为过去的某个时间:

var mydate = new Date();
mydate.setTime(mydate.getTime() - 1);
document.cookie = "username=; expires=" + mydate.toGMTString(); 

这里有一篇关于使用javascript操作cookie的优秀文章。

你可以通过查看文档得到一个列表。饼干变量。清除它们只是一个循环遍历所有它们并一个一个地清除它们的问题。

我有一些更复杂和面向oop的cookie控制模块。它还包含deleteAll方法来清除所有现有的cookie。请注意,这个版本的deleteAll方法有设置path=/,这会导致删除当前域中的所有cookie。如果你只需要从某些范围删除cookie,你将不得不升级这个方法,我添加动态路径参数到这个方法。

主要有Cookie类:

import {Setter} from './Setter';

export class Cookie {
    /**
     * @param {string} key
     * @return {string|undefined}
     */
    static get(key) {
        key = key.replace(/([\.$?*|{}\(\)\[\]\\\/\+^])/g, '\\$1');

        const regExp = new RegExp('(?:^|; )' + key + '=([^;]*)');
        const matches = document.cookie.match(regExp);

        return matches
            ? decodeURIComponent(matches[1])
            : undefined;
    }

    /**
     * @param {string} name
     */
    static delete(name) {
        this.set(name, '', { expires: -1 });
    }

    static deleteAll() {
        const cookies = document.cookie.split('; ');

        for (let cookie of cookies) {
            const index = cookie.indexOf('=');

            const name = ~index
                ? cookie.substr(0, index)
                : cookie;

            document.cookie = name + '=;expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT;path=/';
        }
    }

    /**
     * @param {string} name
     * @param {string|boolean} value
     * @param {{expires?:Date|string|number,path?:string,domain?:string,secure?:boolean}} opts
     */
    static set(name, value, opts = {}) {
        Setter.set(name, value, opts);
    }
}

Cookie setter方法(Cookie.set)相当复杂,所以我把它分解到其他类中。这里有一个代码:

export class Setter {
    /**
     * @param {string} name
     * @param {string|boolean} value
     * @param {{expires?:Date|string|number,path?:string,domain?:string,secure?:boolean}} opts
     */
    static set(name, value, opts = {}) {
        value = Setter.prepareValue(value);
        opts = Setter.prepareOpts(opts);

        let updatedCookie = name + '=' + value;

        for (let i in opts) {
            if (!opts.hasOwnProperty(i)) continue;

            updatedCookie += '; ' + i;

            const value = opts[i];

            if (value !== true)
                updatedCookie += '=' + value;
        }

        document.cookie = updatedCookie;
    }

    /**
     * @param {string} value
     * @return {string}
     * @private
     */
    static prepareValue(value) {
        return encodeURIComponent(value);
    }

    /**
     * @param {{expires?:Date|string|number,path?:string,domain?:string,secure?:boolean}} opts
     * @private
     */
    static prepareOpts(opts = {}) {
        opts = Object.assign({}, opts);

        let {expires} = opts;

        if (typeof expires == 'number' && expires) {
            const date = new Date();

            date.setTime(date.getTime() + expires * 1000);

            expires = opts.expires = date;
        }

        if (expires && expires.toUTCString)
            opts.expires = expires.toUTCString();

        return opts;
    }
}