我很惊讶，这里有这么多答案没有理解一个简单的概念:在应用程序中的控件中导航不是视图本身应该做的事情。控制器的工作是决定将哪个控件作为下一个第一响应器。

此外，大多数答案只适用于前进导航，但用户也可能想后退。

这就是我想到的。表单应该由视图控制器管理，视图控制器是响应器链的一部分。所以你可以完全自由地实现以下方法:

#pragma mark - Key Commands

- (NSArray *)keyCommands
{
    static NSArray *commands;

    static dispatch_once_t once;
    dispatch_once(&once, ^{
        UIKeyCommand *const forward = [UIKeyCommand keyCommandWithInput:@"\t" modifierFlags:0 action:@selector(tabForward:)];
        UIKeyCommand *const backward = [UIKeyCommand keyCommandWithInput:@"\t" modifierFlags:UIKeyModifierShift action:@selector(tabBackward:)];

        commands = @[forward, backward];
    });

    return commands;
}

- (void)tabForward:(UIKeyCommand *)command
{
    NSArray *const controls = self.controls;
    UIResponder *firstResponder = nil;

    for (UIResponder *const responder in controls) {
        if (firstResponder != nil && responder.canBecomeFirstResponder) {
            [responder becomeFirstResponder]; return;
        }
        else if (responder.isFirstResponder) {
            firstResponder = responder;
        }
    }

    [controls.firstObject becomeFirstResponder];
}

- (void)tabBackward:(UIKeyCommand *)command
{
    NSArray *const controls = self.controls;
    UIResponder *firstResponder = nil;

    for (UIResponder *const responder in controls.reverseObjectEnumerator) {
        if (firstResponder != nil && responder.canBecomeFirstResponder) {
            [responder becomeFirstResponder]; return;
        }
        else if (responder.isFirstResponder) {
            firstResponder = responder;
        }
    }

    [controls.lastObject becomeFirstResponder];
}

额外的逻辑滚动屏幕外的响应可见之前可能适用。

这种方法的另一个优点是，您不需要子类化您可能想要显示的所有类型的控件(如UITextFields)，而是可以在控制器级别管理逻辑，老实说，在控制器级别管理逻辑是正确的。

下面是一个swift3版本的Anth0的答案。我把它贴在这里，以帮助任何想要利用他的伟大答案的敏捷开发人员!当您设置关联对象时，我擅自添加了一个返回键类型“Next”。

extension UITextField {

  @nonobjc static var NextHashKey: UniChar = 0

  var nextTextField: UITextField? {
    get {
      return objc_getAssociatedObject(self, 
        &UITextField.NextHashKey) as? UITextField
    }
    set(next) {
     self.returnKeyType = UIReturnKeyType.next
     objc_setAssociatedObject(self,
      &UITextField.NextHashKey,next,.OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN_NONATOMIC)
    }
  }
}

下面是另一个扩展，它显示了使用上述代码循环遍历UITextFields列表的可能性。

extension UIViewController: UITextFieldDelegate {
 public func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
   guard let next = textField.nextTextField else {
     textField.resignFirstResponder()
     return true
   }

    next.becomeFirstResponder()
    return false
  }
}

然后在你的ViewController或者其他地方，你可以像这样设置你的文本框。

@IBOutlet fileprivate weak var textfield1: UITextField!
@IBOutlet fileprivate weak var textfield2: UITextField!
@IBOutlet fileprivate weak var textfield3: UITextField!

...

[textfield1, textfield2, textfield3].forEach{ $0?.delegate = self }

textfield1.nextTextField = textfield2
textfield2.nextTextField = textfield3
// We don't assign a nextTextField to textfield3 because we want 
// textfield3 to be the last one and resignFirstResponder when 
// the return button on the soft keyboard is tapped.

这对我在Xamarin很有效。iOS / Monotouch。 将键盘按钮更改为Next，将控件传递给下一个UITextField，并将键盘隐藏在最后一个UITextField之后。

private void SetShouldReturnDelegates(IEnumerable<UIView> subViewsToScout )
{
  foreach (var item in subViewsToScout.Where(item => item.GetType() == typeof (UITextField)))
  {
    (item as UITextField).ReturnKeyType = UIReturnKeyType.Next;
    (item as UITextField).ShouldReturn += (textField) =>
    {
        nint nextTag = textField.Tag + 1;
        var nextResponder = textField.Superview.ViewWithTag(nextTag);
        if (null != nextResponder)
            nextResponder.BecomeFirstResponder();
        else
            textField.Superview.EndEditing(true); 
            //You could also use textField.ResignFirstResponder(); 

        return false; // We do not want UITextField to insert line-breaks.
    };
  }
}

在ViewDidLoad里面你会有:

如果你的TextFields没有标签设置它现在:

txtField1.Tag = 0;
txtField2.Tag = 1;
txtField3.Tag = 2;
//...

只是一个电话

SetShouldReturnDelegates(yourViewWithTxtFields.Subviews.ToList());
//If you are not sure of which view contains your fields you can also call it in a safer way:
SetShouldReturnDelegates(txtField1.Superview.Subviews.ToList());
//You can also reuse the same method with different containerViews in case your UITextField are under different views.

如果有人想这样。我认为这是最接近问题所要求的要求

下面是我如何实现它

为需要设置的每个文本字段添加附件视图，使用

func setAccessoryViewFor(textField : UITextField)    {
    let toolBar = UIToolbar()
    toolBar.barStyle = .default
    toolBar.isTranslucent = true
    toolBar.sizeToFit()

    // Adds the buttons

    // Add previousButton
    let prevButton = UIBarButtonItem(title: "<", style: .plain, target: self, action: #selector(previousPressed(sender:)))
    prevButton.tag = textField.tag
    if getPreviousResponderFor(tag: textField.tag) == nil {
        prevButton.isEnabled = false
    }

    // Add nextButton
    let nextButton = UIBarButtonItem(title: ">", style: .plain, target: self, action: #selector(nextPressed(sender:)))
    nextButton.tag = textField.tag
    if getNextResponderFor(tag: textField.tag) == nil {
        nextButton.title = "Done"
    }

    let spaceButton = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: .flexibleSpace, target: nil, action: nil)
    toolBar.setItems([prevButton,spaceButton,nextButton], animated: false)
    toolBar.isUserInteractionEnabled = true
    textField.inputAccessoryView = toolBar
}

使用以下函数来处理轻拍

func nextPressed(sender : UIBarButtonItem) {
    if let nextResponder = getNextResponderFor(tag: sender.tag) {
        nextResponder.becomeFirstResponder()
    } else {
        self.view.endEditing(true)
    }

}

func previousPressed(sender : UIBarButtonItem) {
    if let previousResponder = getPreviousResponderFor(tag : sender.tag)  {
        previousResponder.becomeFirstResponder()
    }
}

func getNextResponderFor(tag : Int) -> UITextField? {
    return self.view.viewWithTag(tag + 1) as? UITextField
}

func getPreviousResponderFor(tag : Int) -> UITextField? {
    return self.view.viewWithTag(tag - 1) as? UITextField
}

您需要按您希望下一个/前一按钮响应的顺序给出textFields标记。

Swift 3解决方案，使用UITextField的有序数组

func nextTextField() {
    let textFields = // Your textfields array

    for i in 0 ..< textFields.count{
        if let textfield = textFields[i], textfield.isFirstResponder{
            textfield.resignFirstResponder()
            if i+1 < textFields.count, let nextextfield = textFields[i+1]{
                nextextfield.becomeFirstResponder()
                return
            }
        }
    }
}

一种更安全、更直接的方式，假设:

文本字段委托被设置为你的视图控制器 所有文本字段都是同一视图的子视图 文本字段的标签按照你想要进行的顺序(例如，textField2. txt)。标签= 2,textField3。Tag = 3，等等) 当你点击键盘上的返回按钮时，就会移动到下一个文本字段(你可以将此更改为next, done等)。 您希望键盘在最后一个文本字段之后被取消

斯威夫特4.1:

extension ViewController: UITextFieldDelegate {
    func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
        let nextTag = textField.tag + 1
        guard let nextTextField = textField.superview?.viewWithTag(nextTag) else {
            textField.resignFirstResponder()
            return false
        }

    nextTextField.becomeFirstResponder()

    return false

    }
}