经过大量的试验和错误,我放弃了,并提出了这个问题。我见过很多人有类似的问题,但不能得到所有的答案工作正确。

我有一个由自定义单元格组成的UITableView。单元格由相邻的5个文本字段组成(有点像网格)。

当我试图滚动和编辑UITableView底部的单元格时,我不能设法让我的单元格正确地定位在键盘上方。

我看到过很多关于改变视图大小的回答……但到目前为止,没有一种效果很好。

谁能用一个具体的代码示例来阐明这样做的“正确”方式?


当前回答

我将把我的解决方案(或者QuickDialog的)扔进帽子里。基本上是等待动画到滚动。获得键盘动画JIT而不是神奇的数字会很好。

-(void)textFieldDidBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField
{
    if (textField == self.emailTextField) {
        NSIndexPath *indexPath = [NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:0 inSection:0];
        dispatch_time_t popTime = dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, 50 * USEC_PER_SEC);
        dispatch_after(popTime, dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^(void){
            [self.tableView scrollToRowAtIndexPath:indexPath atScrollPosition:UITableViewScrollPositionTop animated:YES];
        });
    }
}

其他回答

我认为没有“正确”的方法来做这件事。您必须为您的用例选择最合适的解决方案。 在我的iPad App中,我有一个UIViewController,它以UIModalPresentationFormSheet的形式呈现,由一个UITableView组成。这个表格每个单元格包含两个UITextFields。 只是调用scrollToRowAtIndexPath:atScrollPosition:animated:在textFieldDidBeginEditing:方法不为我工作。因此,我创建了一个tableFooterView:

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];

    m_footerView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0.0f, 0.0f, m_tableView.frame.size.width, 300.0f)];
    [m_footerView setBackgroundColor:[UIColor clearColor]];
    [m_tableView setTableFooterView:m_footerView];
    [m_footerView release];
}

这个想法是键盘隐藏tableFooterView而不是UITextFields。tableFooterView必须足够高。之后,你可以在textFieldDidBeginEditing:方法中使用scrollToRowAtIndexPath:atScrollPosition:animated:。

我认为也可以通过添加键盘通知的观察者来动态地显示和隐藏tableFooterView,但我还没有尝试过:

- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
    [super viewWillAppear:animated];

    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self 
                                             selector:@selector(keyboardWillShow:) 
                                                 name:UIKeyboardWillShowNotification 
                                               object:nil];
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self 
                                             selector:@selector(keyboardWillHide:) 
                                                 name:UIKeyboardWillHideNotification 
                                               object:nil];
}

- (void)keyboardWillShow:(NSNotification *)notification 
{
     [m_tableView setTableFooterView:m_footerView];
}

- (void)keyboardWillHide:(NSNotification *)notification 
{
     [m_tableView setTableFooterView:nil];
}

- (void)viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated
{
    [super viewWillDisappear:animated];

    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self name:UIKeyboardWillShowNotification object:nil];
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self name:UIKeyboardWillHideNotification object:nil];
}

不需要任何计算,使用下面的代码,它将工作: 这段代码我用在我的自定义UITableviewcell,它是工作的:

override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()

NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(ViewController.keyboardWillShow), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillShow, object: nil)

NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(ViewController.keyboardWillHide), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillHide, object: nil)}


func keyboardWillShow(_ notification:Notification) {

if let keyboardSize = (notification.userInfo?[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue {
    tableView.contentInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, 0, keyboardSize.height, 0)
}}


func keyboardWillHide(_ notification:Notification) {

if let keyboardSize = (notification.userInfo?[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue {
    tableView.contentInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, 0, 0, 0)
}}

执行滚动的函数可以简单得多:

- (void) textFieldDidBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField {
    UITableViewCell *cell;

    if (floor(NSFoundationVersionNumber) <= NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_6_1) {
    // Load resources for iOS 6.1 or earlier
        cell = (UITableViewCell *) textField.superview.superview;

    } else {
        // Load resources for iOS 7 or later
        cell = (UITableViewCell *) textField.superview.superview.superview; 
       // TextField -> UITableVieCellContentView -> (in iOS 7!)ScrollView -> Cell!
    }
    [tView scrollToRowAtIndexPath:[tView indexPathForCell:cell] atScrollPosition:UITableViewScrollPositionTop animated:YES];
}

就是这样。根本不需要计算。

一个更加流线型的解决方案。它滑入UITextField委托方法,所以它不需要搞砸/ UIKeyboard通知。

实现注意事项:

kSettingsRowHeight——UITableViewCell的高度。

offsetTarget和offsetThreshold基于kSettingsRowHeight。如果使用不同的行高,则将这些值设置为point的y属性。[alt:以不同的方式计算行偏移量。]

- (BOOL)textFieldShouldBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField {
CGFloat offsetTarget    = 113.0f; // 3rd row
CGFloat offsetThreshold = 248.0f; // 6th row (i.e. 2nd-to-last row)

CGPoint point = [self.tableView convertPoint:CGPointZero fromView:textField];

[UIView beginAnimations:nil context:nil];
[UIView setAnimationDuration:0.2];
[UIView setAnimationCurve:UIViewAnimationCurveEaseOut];

CGRect frame = self.tableView.frame;
if (point.y > offsetThreshold) {
    self.tableView.frame = CGRectMake(0.0f,
                      offsetTarget - point.y + kSettingsRowHeight,
                      frame.size.width,
                      frame.size.height);
} else if (point.y > offsetTarget) {
    self.tableView.frame = CGRectMake(0.0f,
                      offsetTarget - point.y,
                      frame.size.width,
                      frame.size.height);
} else {
    self.tableView.frame = CGRectMake(0.0f,
                      0.0f,
                      frame.size.width,
                      frame.size.height);
}

[UIView commitAnimations];

return YES;

}

- (BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField *)textField {
[textField resignFirstResponder];

[UIView beginAnimations:nil context:nil];
[UIView setAnimationBeginsFromCurrentState:YES];
[UIView setAnimationDuration:0.2];
[UIView setAnimationCurve:UIViewAnimationCurveEaseOut];

CGRect frame = self.tableView.frame;
self.tableView.frame = CGRectMake(0.0f,
                  0.0f,
                  frame.size.width,
                  frame.size.height);

[UIView commitAnimations];

return YES;

}

看看我的版本:)

    - (void)keyboardWasShown:(NSNotification *)aNotification
{
    NSDictionary* info = [aNotification userInfo];
    CGSize kbSize = [[info objectForKey:UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] CGRectValue].size;
    CGRect bkgndRect = cellSelected.superview.frame;
    bkgndRect.size.height += kbSize.height;
    [cellSelected.superview setFrame:bkgndRect];
    [tableView setContentOffset:CGPointMake(0.0, cellSelected.frame.origin.y-kbSize.height) animated:YES];
}


- (void)keyboardWasHidden:(NSNotification *)aNotification
{
    [tableView setContentOffset:CGPointMake(0.0, 0.0) animated:YES];
}