Flutter为您提供了默认的启动画面的能力，但有很多插件可以做这项工作。如果你不想使用插件来完成任务，你担心添加一个新的插件可能会影响你的应用程序大小。然后你可以这样做。

为安卓

打开launch_background.xml，然后你可以放入启动画面图像，或者你想要的渐变颜色。这是用户打开应用程序时看到的第一件事。

为IOS

用Xcode打开你的应用，点击Runner > asset。xcassets > LaunchImage，你可以在这里添加图像。如果你想编辑启动屏幕图像的位置，你可以在LaunchScreen.storyboard上编辑。

在flutter中添加启动画面的最简单的方法是imho这个包: https://pub.dev/packages/flutter_native_splash

安装指南(由软件包作者提供):

1. 设置启动画面

将您的设置添加到项目的pubspec中。Yaml文件或在根项目文件夹中创建一个名为flutter_native_splash的文件。Yaml与您的设置。

flutter_native_splash:
  image: assets/images/splash.png
  color: "42a5f5"

图像必须为PNG文件。

你也可以在颜色中使用#。颜色:“# 42 a5f5” 如果你不想为特定平台创建启动画面，你也可以将android或ios设置为false。

flutter_native_splash:
  image: assets/images/splash.png
  color: "42a5f5"
  android: false

如果你的图像应该使用所有可用的屏幕(宽度和高度)，你可以使用填充属性。

flutter_native_splash:
  image: assets/images/splash.png
  color: "42a5f5"
  fill: true

注意:填充属性还没有在iOS启动画面中实现。

如果你想在Android上禁用全屏闪屏，你可以使用android_disable_fullscreen属性。

flutter_native_splash:
  image: assets/images/splash.png
  color: "42a5f5"
  android_disable_fullscreen: true

2. 运行包

添加设置后，运行with的包

Flutter pub运行flutter_native_splash:创建 当包完成运行时，你的启动画面就准备好了。

让你的材料应用像这样

=>添加依赖

=> import import 'package:splashscreen/splashscreen.dart';

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:splashscreen/splashscreen.dart';
import 'package:tic_tac_toe/HomePage.dart';
void main(){
  runApp(
    MaterialApp(
      darkTheme: ThemeData.dark(),
      debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
      home: new MyApp(),
    )
  );
}

class MyApp extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  _MyAppState createState() => new _MyAppState();
}

class _MyAppState extends State<MyApp> {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return new SplashScreen(
      seconds: 6,
      navigateAfterSeconds: new HomePage(),
      title: new Text('Welcome',
      style: new TextStyle(
        fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
        fontSize: 26.0,
        color: Colors.purple,
       ),
      ),
      image: Image.asset("images/pic9.png"),
      backgroundColor: Colors.white,
      photoSize: 150.0,
    );
  }
}

最后的屏幕输出像这样，你可以根据你的要求改变秒 圆将是圆的

最简单的方法是使用flutter_native_splash包

首先，把它添加到你的开发依赖项中:

dev_dependencies:
  flutter_native_splash: ^1.3.1 # make sure to us the latest version

现在，你可以配置你的启动画面你喜欢:

     flutter_native_splash:

      android: true # show for android, you may set it to false
      ios: true # show for IOS, you may set it to false

      image: assets\logo.png # the default image for light and dark themes. Until now, images should be png images
      image_dark: aassets\logo_dark.png # It will override the 'image' in the dark mode

      color: "#ffffff" # the default color for light and dark themes
      color_dark: "#0a0a0a" # will override the 'color' in the dark mode

      android_gravity: fill # make the image fill the screen for android
      ios_content_mode: scaleAspectFill # make the image fill the screen for android

这样做之后，运行:

flutter clean && flutter pub get && flutter pub run flutter_native_splash:create

你会注意到的。“\android\app\src\main\res*”已经改变，并添加了新的启动画面。

当我们必须在应用程序启动之前获得用户位置或其他数据时，我们可以在flutter中使用自定义启动画面，这将使您的应用程序用户友好

代码如下:示例:-

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:bmi/HomePage.dart';
import 'dart:async';

main(){
  runApp(MyApp());
 }

 class MyApp extends StatelessWidget{
 @override
 Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return SplashScreen();
 }
}

class SplashScreen extends StatefulWidget{
  @override
  State<StatefulWidget> createState() {
    return SplashScreenState();
  }
}

class SplashScreenState extends State<SplashScreen>{
  @override
  void initState() {
    super.initState();
    when we have to get data we can show splash 
    Like this:- 
    FutureMethodForData.then((value) {
       Navigator.push(
          context,
          MaterialPageRoute(
            builder: (context) => HomePage(),
          )
        );

    });
    Or we can show splash for fix duration like this:-
    Future.delayed(
      Duration(
        seconds: 4
      ),
      (){
        Navigator.push(
          context,
          MaterialPageRoute(
            builder: (context) => HomePage(),
          )
        );
      }
  );
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
  return MaterialApp(
    home: Scaffold(
      backgroundColor: Colors.red,
      body: // add image text or whatever you want as splash
    ),
  );
}
}

添加如下所示的页面和路由可能会有所帮助

import 'dart:async';

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutkart/utils/flutkart.dart';
import 'package:flutkart/utils/my_navigator.dart';

class SplashScreen extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  _SplashScreenState createState() => _SplashScreenState();
}

class _SplashScreenState extends State<SplashScreen> {
  @override
  void initState() {
    // TODO: implement initState
    super.initState();
    Timer(Duration(seconds: 5), () => MyNavigator.goToIntro(context));
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      body: Stack(
        fit: StackFit.expand,
        children: <Widget>[
          Container(
            decoration: BoxDecoration(color: Colors.redAccent),
          ),
          Column(
            mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.start,
            children: <Widget>[
              Expanded(
                flex: 2,
                child: Container(
                  child: Column(
                    mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
                    children: <Widget>[
                      CircleAvatar(
                        backgroundColor: Colors.white,
                        radius: 50.0,
                        child: Icon(
                          Icons.shopping_cart,
                          color: Colors.greenAccent,
                          size: 50.0,
                        ),
                      ),
                      Padding(
                        padding: EdgeInsets.only(top: 10.0),
                      ),
                      Text(
                        Flutkart.name,
                        style: TextStyle(
                            color: Colors.white,
                            fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
                            fontSize: 24.0),
                      )
                    ],
                  ),
                ),
              ),
              Expanded(
                flex: 1,
                child: Column(
                  mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
                  children: <Widget>[
                    CircularProgressIndicator(),
                    Padding(
                      padding: EdgeInsets.only(top: 20.0),
                    ),
                    Text(
                      Flutkart.store,
                      softWrap: true,
                      textAlign: TextAlign.center,
                      style: TextStyle(
                          fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
                          fontSize: 18.0,
                          color: Colors.white),
                    )
                  ],
                ),
              )
            ],
          )
        ],
      ),
    );
  }
}

如果你想坚持到底，请参见: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FNBuo-7zg2Q