我已经为同样的事情挣扎了好几个小时，试图让Gson罐子工作。我终于破解了——下面是我采取的步骤:

Put the Gson jar (in my case, gson-2.2.4.jar) into the libs folder Right click it and hit 'Add as library' Ensure that compile files('libs/gson-2.2.4.jar') is in your build.gradle file (or compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: '*.jar') if you are using many jar files) Edit : Use implementation files('libs/gson-2.2.4.jar') (or implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: '*.jar')) in Android Studio 3.0+ Do a clean build (you can probably do this fine in Android Studio, but to make sure I navigated in a terminal to the root folder of my app and typed gradlew clean. I'm on Mac OS X, the command might be different on your system

在我完成以上四项之后，它开始正常工作。我认为“添加为库”步骤是我之前错过的一个步骤，直到我清理它它才开始工作。

[编辑-添加构建Gradle步骤也是必要的，正如其他人指出的那样]

我已经为同样的事情挣扎了好几个小时，试图让Gson罐子工作。我终于破解了——下面是我采取的步骤:

Put the Gson jar (in my case, gson-2.2.4.jar) into the libs folder Right click it and hit 'Add as library' Ensure that compile files('libs/gson-2.2.4.jar') is in your build.gradle file (or compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: '*.jar') if you are using many jar files) Edit : Use implementation files('libs/gson-2.2.4.jar') (or implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: '*.jar')) in Android Studio 3.0+ Do a clean build (you can probably do this fine in Android Studio, but to make sure I navigated in a terminal to the root folder of my app and typed gradlew clean. I'm on Mac OS X, the command might be different on your system

在我完成以上四项之后，它开始正常工作。我认为“添加为库”步骤是我之前错过的一个步骤，直到我清理它它才开始工作。

[编辑-添加构建Gradle步骤也是必要的，正如其他人指出的那样]

下面是将本地jar文件作为库添加到模块的说明:

Create a 'libs' folder in the top level of the module directory (the same directory that contains the 'src' directory) In the build.gradle file add the following so that your dependencies closure has: dependencies { // ... other dependencies compile files('libs/<your jar's name here>') } Android Studio should have already setup a gradlew wrapper. From the command line, navigate to the top level of your project (the directory that has a gradlew file). Run ./gradlew assemble. This should compile the project with the library. You may need to fix errors in your build.gradle file as necessary. In order to have Android Studio recognize the local jar files as libraries for support while coding in the IDE, you need to take a few more steps: 4.1. Right click on the module in the left hand panel and choose Open Library Settings. 4.2. On the left panel of the dialog, choose Libraries. 4.3. Click the + sign above the panel second from the left -> Java 4.4. Select your local jar and add it to the project. You may need to run the above ./gradlew command one more time

在项目中右键单击

-> new -> module
-> import jar/AAR package
-> import select the jar file to import
-> click ok -> done

下面是截图:

1:

2:

3:

你会看到:

与Eclipse不同，我们不需要下载jar并将其放在/libs文件夹中。Gradle处理这些事情，我们只需要添加Gradle依赖项，Gradle下载并放入Gradle缓存。

我们需要添加依赖项如下:

依赖项{实现'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.2.4'}

这是它 然而，我们也可以下载jar并将其添加为库，但最好的做法是添加Gradle依赖项。

第一步:现在在你的app文件夹下，你应该看到libs，如果你没有看到它，然后创建它。

第二步:在这里拖放。jar文件，你可能会得到一个提示“这个文件不属于项目”，只需点击确定按钮。

步骤3:现在你应该在libs文件夹下看到jar文件，右键单击jar文件并选择“添加为库”，点击确定提示“创建库”

步骤4:现在已经添加了这个罐子。