只是想知道,是否有一种方法可以向.includes方法添加多个条件,例如:

    var value = str.includes("hello", "hi", "howdy");

想象一下逗号表示“或”。

它现在询问字符串是否包含hello, hi或howdy。所以只有当其中一个条件为真。

有什么方法可以做到吗?


当前回答

另一个!

let result const givenStr = 'A, X' //values separated by comma or space. const allowed = ['A', 'B'] const given = givenStr.split(/[\s,]+/).filter(v => v) console.log('given (array):', given) // given contains none or only allowed values: result = given.reduce((acc, val) => { return acc && allowed.includes(val) }, true) console.log('given contains none or only allowed values:', result) // given contains at least one allowed value: result = given.reduce((acc, val) => { return acc || allowed.includes(val) }, false) console.log('given contains at least one allowed value:', result)

其他回答

不是最好的答案,也不是最干净的答案,但我认为它更宽容。 比如,如果你想对所有的支票使用相同的过滤器。 实际上.filter()与数组一起工作并返回一个过滤后的数组(我发现这也更容易使用)。

var str1 = 'hi, how do you do?';
var str2 = 'regular string';
var conditions = ["hello", "hi", "howdy"];

// Solve the problem
var res1 = [str1].filter(data => data.includes(conditions[0]) || data.includes(conditions[1]) || data.includes(conditions[2]));
var res2 = [str2].filter(data => data.includes(conditions[0]) || data.includes(conditions[1]) || data.includes(conditions[2]));

console.log(res1); // ["hi, how do you do?"]
console.log(res2); // []


// More useful in this case
var text = [str1, str2, "hello world"];

// Apply some filters on data
var res3 = text.filter(data => data.includes(conditions[0]) && data.includes(conditions[2]));
// You may use again the same filters for a different check
var res4 = text.filter(data => data.includes(conditions[0]) || data.includes(conditions[1]));

console.log(res3); // []
console.log(res4); // ["hi, how do you do?", "hello world"]

与数组数据/的精确匹配

const dataArray = ["amoos", "rifat", "hello"]; const findId = (data, id) => { 让res = data。Find (el => el == id) 返回res ?真:假; } console.log(findId(dataArray, 'Hi')) // false console.log(findId(dataArray, 'amoos')) // true

你也可以这样做:

Const STR = "hi, there" Const res = str.includes("hello") || str.includes("hi") || str.includes('howdy'); console.log (res);

只要其中一个include返回真值,value就为真,否则,它就为假。这在ES6中工作得非常好。

(错误答案,不要抄)

使用includes(),没有,但你可以通过test()实现REGEX:

var value = /hello|hi|howdy/.test(str);

或者,如果词语来自动态来源:

var words = ['hello', 'hi', 'howdy'];
var value = new RegExp(words.join('|')).test(str);

REGEX方法是一个更好的主意,因为它允许您将单词匹配为实际单词,而不是其他单词的子字符串。你只需要边界标记\b这个词,那么:

var str = 'hilly';
var value = str.includes('hi'); //true, even though the word 'hi' isn't found
var value = /\bhi\b/.test(str); //false - 'hi' appears but not as its own word