我如何重命名一个文件使用c# ?


当前回答

在文件中。方法,这将不会覆盖文件,如果它已经存在。它会抛出一个异常。

所以我们需要检查文件是否存在。

/* Delete the file if exists, else no exception thrown. */

File.Delete(newFileName); // Delete the existing file if exists
File.Move(oldFileName,newFileName); // Rename the oldFileName into newFileName

或者用try catch将其包围以避免异常。

其他回答

我找不到适合我的方法,所以我提出了我的版本。当然,它需要输入和错误处理。

public void Rename(string filePath, string newFileName)
{
    var newFilePath = Path.Combine(Path.GetDirectoryName(filePath), newFileName + Path.GetExtension(filePath));
    System.IO.File.Move(filePath, newFilePath);
}
System.IO.File.Move(oldNameFullPath, newNameFullPath);

看一下System.IO.File。移动,“移动”文件到一个新名称。

System.IO.File.Move("oldfilename", "newfilename");

First solution Avoid System.IO.File.Move solutions posted here (marked answer included). It fails over networks. However, copy/delete pattern works locally and over networks. Follow one of the move solutions, but replace it with Copy instead. Then use File.Delete to delete the original file. You can create a Rename method to simplify it. Ease of use Use the VB assembly in C#. Add reference to Microsoft.VisualBasic Then to rename the file: Microsoft.VisualBasic.FileIO.FileSystem.RenameFile(myfile, newName); Both are strings. Note that myfile has the full path. newName does not. For example: a = "C:\whatever\a.txt"; b = "b.txt"; Microsoft.VisualBasic.FileIO.FileSystem.RenameFile(a, b); The C:\whatever\ folder will now contain b.txt.

private static void Rename_File(string FileFullPath, string NewName) // nes name without directory actualy you can simply rename with fileinfo.MoveTo(Fullpathwithnameandextension);
        {
            FileInfo fileInfo = new FileInfo(FileFullPath);
            string DirectoryRoot = Directory.GetParent(FileFullPath).FullName;

            string filecreator = FileFullPath.Substring(DirectoryRoot.Length,FileFullPath.Length-DirectoryRoot.Length);
             
            filecreator = DirectoryRoot + NewName;
            try
            {
                fileInfo.MoveTo(filecreator);
            }
            catch(Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(filecreator);
                Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
                Console.ReadKey();
            }

    enter code here
            // string FileDirectory = Directory.GetDirectoryRoot()

        }