private fun toDP(context: Context,value: Int): Int {
    return TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP,
        value.toFloat(),context.resources.displayMetrics).toInt()
}

根据Android开发指南:

px = dp * (dpi / 160)

但通常当你收到以像素表示的设计时，你会希望以另一种方式执行这个操作。所以:

dp = px / (dpi / 160)

如果你在一个240dpi的设备上，这个比例是1.5(如前所述)，所以这意味着一个60px的图标在应用程序中等于40dp。

科特林

fun convertDpToPixel(dp: Float, context: Context): Float {
    return dp * (context.resources.displayMetrics.densityDpi.toFloat() / DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_DEFAULT)
}

fun convertPixelsToDp(px: Float, context: Context): Float {
    return px / (context.resources.displayMetrics.densityDpi.toFloat() / DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_DEFAULT)
}

Java

public static float convertDpToPixel(float dp, Context context) {
    return dp * ((float) context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().densityDpi / DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_DEFAULT);
}

public static float convertPixelsToDp(float px, Context context) {
    return px / ((float) context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().densityDpi / DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_DEFAULT);
}

/**
 * This method converts dp unit to equivalent pixels, depending on device density. 
 * 
 * @param dp A value in dp (density independent pixels) unit. Which we need to convert into pixels
 * @param context Context to get resources and device specific display metrics
 * @return A float value to represent px equivalent to dp depending on device density
 */
public static float convertDpToPixel(float dp, Context context){
    return dp * ((float) context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().densityDpi / DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_DEFAULT);
}

/**
 * This method converts device specific pixels to density independent pixels.
 * 
 * @param px A value in px (pixels) unit. Which we need to convert into db
 * @param context Context to get resources and device specific display metrics
 * @return A float value to represent dp equivalent to px value
 */
public static float convertPixelsToDp(float px, Context context){
    return px / ((float) context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().densityDpi / DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_DEFAULT);
}

这应该会给你dp到像素的转换:

public static int dpToPx(int dp)
{
    return (int) (dp * Resources.getSystem().getDisplayMetrics().density);
}

这应该会给你dp的转换像素:

public static int pxToDp(int px)
{
    return (int) (px / Resources.getSystem().getDisplayMetrics().density);
}

没有Context，优雅的静态方法:

public static int dpToPx(int dp)
{
    return (int) (dp * Resources.getSystem().getDisplayMetrics().density);
}

public static int pxToDp(int px)
{
    return (int) (px / Resources.getSystem().getDisplayMetrics().density);
}