我测试了一些unutbu的功能，我用饥饿的百万数字计算它
获胜者是使用numpy库的函数，
注意:做一个内存利用率测试也很有趣:)
示例代码
完整的代码在我的github存储库
#!/usr/bin/env python
import lib
import timeit
import sys
import math
import datetime
import prettyplotlib as ppl
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from prettyplotlib import brewer2mpl
primenumbers_gen = [
'sieveOfEratosthenes',
'ambi_sieve',
'ambi_sieve_plain',
'sundaram3',
'sieve_wheel_30',
'primesfrom3to',
'primesfrom2to',
'rwh_primes',
'rwh_primes1',
'rwh_primes2',
]
def human_format(num):
# https://stackoverflow.com/questions/579310/formatting-long-numbers-as-strings-in-python?answertab=active#tab-top
magnitude = 0
while abs(num) >= 1000:
magnitude += 1
num /= 1000.0
# add more suffixes if you need them
return '%.2f%s' % (num, ['', 'K', 'M', 'G', 'T', 'P'][magnitude])
if __name__=='__main__':
# Vars
n = 10000000 # number itereration generator
nbcol = 5 # For decompose prime number generator
nb_benchloop = 3 # Eliminate false positive value during the test (bench average time)
datetimeformat = '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%f'
config = 'from __main__ import n; import lib'
primenumbers_gen = {
'sieveOfEratosthenes': {'color': 'b'},
'ambi_sieve': {'color': 'b'},
'ambi_sieve_plain': {'color': 'b'},
'sundaram3': {'color': 'b'},
'sieve_wheel_30': {'color': 'b'},
# # # 'primesfrom2to': {'color': 'b'},
'primesfrom3to': {'color': 'b'},
# 'rwh_primes': {'color': 'b'},
# 'rwh_primes1': {'color': 'b'},
'rwh_primes2': {'color': 'b'},
}
# Get n in command line
if len(sys.argv)>1:
n = int(sys.argv[1])
step = int(math.ceil(n / float(nbcol)))
nbs = np.array([i * step for i in range(1, int(nbcol) + 1)])
set2 = brewer2mpl.get_map('Paired', 'qualitative', 12).mpl_colors
print datetime.datetime.now().strftime(datetimeformat)
print("Compute prime number to %(n)s" % locals())
print("")
results = dict()
for pgen in primenumbers_gen:
results[pgen] = dict()
benchtimes = list()
for n in nbs:
t = timeit.Timer("lib.%(pgen)s(n)" % locals(), setup=config)
execute_times = t.repeat(repeat=nb_benchloop,number=1)
benchtime = np.mean(execute_times)
benchtimes.append(benchtime)
results[pgen] = {'benchtimes':np.array(benchtimes)}
fig, ax = plt.subplots(1)
plt.ylabel('Computation time (in second)')
plt.xlabel('Numbers computed')
i = 0
for pgen in primenumbers_gen:
bench = results[pgen]['benchtimes']
avgs = np.divide(bench,nbs)
avg = np.average(bench, weights=nbs)
# Compute linear regression
A = np.vstack([nbs, np.ones(len(nbs))]).T
a, b = np.linalg.lstsq(A, nbs*avgs)[0]
# Plot
i += 1
#label="%(pgen)s" % locals()
#ppl.plot(nbs, nbs*avgs, label=label, lw=1, linestyle='--', color=set2[i % 12])
label="%(pgen)s avg" % locals()
ppl.plot(nbs, a * nbs + b, label=label, lw=2, color=set2[i % 12])
print datetime.datetime.now().strftime(datetimeformat)
ppl.legend(ax, loc='upper left', ncol=4)
# Change x axis label
ax.get_xaxis().get_major_formatter().set_scientific(False)
fig.canvas.draw()
labels = [human_format(int(item.get_text())) for item in ax.get_xticklabels()]
ax.set_xticklabels(labels)
ax = plt.gca()
plt.show()
