如何删除没有唯一行id存在的重复行?
我的座位是
col1 col2 col3 col4 col5 col6 col7
john 1 1 1 1 1 1
john 1 1 1 1 1 1
sally 2 2 2 2 2 2
sally 2 2 2 2 2 2
我想留下以下重复删除后:
john 1 1 1 1 1 1
sally 2 2 2 2 2 2
我尝试了一些查询，但我认为他们取决于有一个行id，因为我没有得到想要的结果。例如:
DELETE
FROM table
WHERE col1 IN (
SELECT id
FROM table
GROUP BY id
HAVING (COUNT(col1) > 1)
)
当前回答
在sql server中可以通过多种方式来实现 最简单的方法是: 将重复行表中的不同行插入到新的临时表中。然后从重复的行表中删除所有数据，然后从没有重复的临时表中插入所有数据，如下所示。
select distinct * into #tmp From table
delete from table
insert into table
select * from #tmp drop table #tmp
select * from table
使用公共表表达式(CTE)删除重复行
With CTE_Duplicates as
(select id,name , row_number()
over(partition by id,name order by id,name ) rownumber from table )
delete from CTE_Duplicates where rownumber!=1
其他回答
另一种在不丢失信息的情况下删除重复行的方法如下:
delete from dublicated_table t1 (nolock)
join (
select t2.dublicated_field
, min(len(t2.field_kept)) as min_field_kept
from dublicated_table t2 (nolock)
group by t2.dublicated_field having COUNT(*)>1
) t3
on t1.dublicated_field=t3.dublicated_field
and len(t1.field_kept)=t3.min_field_kept
微软有一个关于如何删除重复文件的非常简洁的指南。查看http://support.microsoft.com/kb/139444
简而言之，当你只有几行要删除时，下面是删除重复项的最简单方法:
SET rowcount 1;
DELETE FROM t1 WHERE myprimarykey=1;
Myprimarykey是行标识符。
我将rowcount设置为1，因为我只有两行复制。如果我复制了3行，那么我就会将rowcount设置为2，这样它就会删除它看到的前两行，只在表t1中留下一行。
这可能对你的情况有帮助
DELETE t1 FROM table t1 INNER JOIN table t2 WHERE t1.id > t2.id AND t1.col1 = t2.col1
DELETE from search
where id not in (
select min(id) from search
group by url
having count(*)=1
union
SELECT min(id) FROM search
group by url
having count(*) > 1
)
在sql server中可以通过多种方式来实现 最简单的方法是: 将重复行表中的不同行插入到新的临时表中。然后从重复的行表中删除所有数据，然后从没有重复的临时表中插入所有数据，如下所示。
select distinct * into #tmp From table
delete from table
insert into table
select * from #tmp drop table #tmp
select * from table
使用公共表表达式(CTE)删除重复行
With CTE_Duplicates as
(select id,name , row_number()
over(partition by id,name order by id,name ) rownumber from table )
delete from CTE_Duplicates where rownumber!=1
