这是我的方法:

var imgSrc, imgW, imgH;

function myFunction(image) {
    var img = new Image();
    img.src = image;
    img.onload = function() {
        return {
            src: image,
            width: this.width,
            height: this.height};
        }
    return img;
}

var x = myFunction('http://www.google.com/intl/en_ALL/images/logo.gif');
    // Waiting for the image loaded. Otherwise, system returned 0 as both width and height.
x.addEventListener('load', function() {
    imgSrc = x.src;
    imgW = x.width;
    imgH = x.height;
});

x.addEventListener('load', function() {
    console.log(imgW + 'x' + imgH); // 276x110
});
console.log(imgW); // undefined.
console.log(imgH); // undefined.
console.log(imgSrc); // undefined.

jQuery的答案:

$height = $('#image_id').height();
$width  = $('#image_id').width();

只需传递input元素获得的“img”文件对象。当我们选择正确的文件时，它将给出图像的自然高度和宽度。

function getNeturalHeightWidth(file) {
    let h, w;
    let reader = new FileReader();
    reader.onload = () => {
        let tmpImgNode = document.createElement("img");
        tmpImgNode.onload = function() {
            h = this.naturalHeight;
            w = this.naturalWidth;
        };
        tmpImgNode.src = reader.result;
    };
    reader.readAsDataURL(file);

    }

    return h, w;
}

我认为这可能对2019年使用JavaScript和/或TypeScript的人有所帮助。

我发现以下内容是不正确的，就像一些人认为的那样:

let img = new Image();
img.onload = function() {
  console.log(this.width, this.height) // Error: undefined is not an object
};
img.src = "http://example.com/myimage.jpg";

这是正确的:

let img = new Image();
img.onload = function() {
  console.log(img.width, img.height)
};
img.src = "http://example.com/myimage.jpg";

结论:

在onload函数中使用img，而不是this。

这是我的方法:

var imgSrc, imgW, imgH;

function myFunction(image) {
    var img = new Image();
    img.src = image;
    img.onload = function() {
        return {
            src: image,
            width: this.width,
            height: this.height};
        }
    return img;
}

var x = myFunction('http://www.google.com/intl/en_ALL/images/logo.gif');
    // Waiting for the image loaded. Otherwise, system returned 0 as both width and height.
x.addEventListener('load', function() {
    imgSrc = x.src;
    imgW = x.width;
    imgH = x.height;
});

x.addEventListener('load', function() {
    console.log(imgW + 'x' + imgH); // 276x110
});
console.log(imgW); // undefined.
console.log(imgH); // undefined.
console.log(imgSrc); // undefined.

此外(除了Rex和Ian的回答)还有:

imageElement.naturalHeight

and

imageElement.naturalWidth

它们提供了图像文件本身的高度和宽度(而不仅仅是图像元素)。