如何确定Swift enum中的案例数?

(我希望避免手动枚举所有值,或者如果可能的话使用旧的“enum_count技巧”。)


当前回答

在Swift 4.2 (Xcode 10)中,你可以声明 符合CaseIterable协议,这适用于所有 没有关联值的枚举:

enum Stuff: CaseIterable {
    case first
    case second
    case third
    case forth
}

病例数现在是简单地用

print(Stuff.allCases.count) // 4

有关更多信息,请参见

SE-0194枚举案例的派生集合

其他回答

我有一篇博客文章详细介绍了这一点,但只要你的枚举的原始类型是一个整数,你可以这样添加一个计数:

enum Reindeer: Int {
    case Dasher, Dancer, Prancer, Vixen, Comet, Cupid, Donner, Blitzen
    case Rudolph

    static let count: Int = {
        var max: Int = 0
        while let _ = Reindeer(rawValue: max) { max += 1 }
        return max
    }()
}
enum WeekDays : String , CaseIterable
{
  case monday = "Mon"
  case tuesday = "Tue"
  case wednesday = "Wed"
  case thursday = "Thu"
  case friday = "Fri"
  case saturday = "Sat"
  case sunday = "Sun"
}

var weekdays = WeekDays.AllCases()

print("\(weekdays.count)")

如果你不想在最后一个枚举中创建你的代码,你可以在枚举中创建这个函数。

func getNumberOfItems() -> Int {
    var i:Int = 0
    var exit:Bool = false
    while !exit {
        if let menuIndex = MenuIndex(rawValue: i) {
            i++
        }else{
            exit = true
        }
    }
    return i
}
enum EnumNameType: Int {
    case first
    case second
    case third

    static var count: Int { return EnumNameType.third.rawValue + 1 }
}

print(EnumNameType.count) //3

OR

enum EnumNameType: Int {
    case first
    case second
    case third
    case count
}

print(EnumNameType.count.rawValue) //3

*在Swift 4.2 (Xcode 10)可以使用:

enum EnumNameType: CaseIterable {
    case first
    case second
    case third
}

print(EnumNameType.allCases.count) //3

带索引的Enum

enum eEventTabType : String {
    case Search     = "SEARCH"
    case Inbox      = "INBOX"
    case Accepted   = "ACCEPTED"
    case Saved      = "SAVED"
    case Declined   = "DECLINED"
    case Organized  = "ORGANIZED"

    static let allValues = [Search, Inbox, Accepted, Saved, Declined, Organized]
    var index : Int {
       return eEventTabType.allValues.indexOf(self)!
    }
}

计数:eEventTabType.allValues.count

index: objeceventtabtype .index

享受:)