When I started using VIM I didn't realize that tabs were supposed to be used as different window layouts, and buffer serves the role for multiple file editing / switching between each other. Actually in the beginning tabs are not even there before v7.0 and I just opened one VIM inside a terminal tab (I was using gnome-terminal at the moment), and switch between tabs using alt+numbers, since I thought using commands like :buffers, :bn and :bp were too much for me. When VIM 7.0 was released I find it's easier to manager a lot of files and switched to it, but recently I just realized that buffers should always be the way to go, unless one thing: you need to configure it to make it works right.

所以我尝试了vim-airline，并启用了可视的顶部选项卡式缓冲条，但图形与我的iTerm2有问题，所以我尝试了其他几个，似乎MBE最适合我。我还设置shift+h/l作为快捷键，因为原来的那些(移动到当前页面的头部/尾部)对我来说不是很有用。 map <S-h>:bprev<返回> map <S-l>:bnext<返回>

它似乎比gt和gt更简单，而且:e也比:tabnew更简单。我发现:bd不像:q那样方便，虽然(MBE有一些问题)，但我可以在缓冲区中使用所有文件。

Vim(但不是原始的Vi!)有制表符，我发现(在许多情况下)比缓冲区更好。你可以说:table [filename]在新选项卡中打开一个文件。标签之间的循环是通过点击标签或组合键[n]gt和gt来完成的。graphic Vim甚至有图形标签。

我建议使用插件

书树

这里是github链接的说明。

书树

我使用vim-plug作为插件管理器，但你也可以使用Vundle。

我来-plug

冯德尔

如果你要使用多个缓冲区，我认为最重要的事情是 设置隐藏 这样它就能让你切换缓冲区即使你要离开的缓冲区中有未保存的更改。

当在vim中使用多个文件时，我主要使用这些命令(打开了大约350个文件):

:b <partial filename><tab>(跳转到缓冲区) :bw(缓冲区擦除，删除缓冲区) :e <文件路径>(编辑，打开一个新的缓冲区> . Pltags -允许跳转到子例程/方法定义

添加到args列表:

:argadd

从args列表中删除:

:argdelete

在您的示例中，您可以使用:argedit test.pl将test.pl添加到args列表中，并一步编辑该文件。

:帮助参数提供了更多的细节和高级用法