根據一條線:
s = "Test abc test test abc test test test abc test test abc";
这似乎只是在上面的行中删除ABC的第一次出现:
s = s.replace('abc', '');
如何替代所有事件?
根據一條線:
s = "Test abc test test abc test test test abc test test abc";
这似乎只是在上面的行中删除ABC的第一次出现:
s = s.replace('abc', '');
如何替代所有事件?
当前回答
您可以在没有Regex的情况下做到这一点,但如果替代文本包含搜索文本,则要小心。
吉。
replaceAll("nihIaohi", "hI", "hIcIaO", true)
因此,这里是一个合适的替代All 选项,包括字符串的原型:
function replaceAll(str, find, newToken, ignoreCase)
{
let i = -1;
if (!str)
{
// Instead of throwing, act as COALESCE if find == null/empty and str == null
if ((str == null) && (find == null))
return newToken;
return str;
}
if (!find) // sanity check
return str;
ignoreCase = ignoreCase || false;
find = ignoreCase ? find.toLowerCase() : find;
while ((
i = (ignoreCase ? str.toLowerCase() : str).indexOf(
find, i >= 0 ? i + newToken.length : 0
)) !== -1
)
{
str = str.substring(0, i) +
newToken +
str.substring(i + find.length);
} // Whend
return str;
}
或者,如果你想有一个字符串原型功能:
String.prototype.replaceAll = function (find, replace) {
let str = this;
let i = -1;
if (!str)
{
// Instead of throwing, act as COALESCE if find == null/empty and str == null
if ((str == null) && (find == null))
return newToken;
return str;
}
if (!find) // sanity check
return str;
ignoreCase = ignoreCase || false;
find = ignoreCase ? find.toLowerCase() : find;
while ((
i = (ignoreCase ? str.toLowerCase() : str).indexOf(
find, i >= 0 ? i + newToken.length : 0
)) !== -1
)
{
str = str.substring(0, i) +
newToken +
str.substring(i + find.length);
} // Whend
return str;
};
其他回答
基于定期表达的实施
String.prototype.replaceAll = function(search, replacement) {
var target = this;
return target.replace(new RegExp(search, 'g'), replacement);
};
String.prototype.replaceAll = function(search, replacement) {
var target = this;
return target.split(search).join(replacement);
};
看看这个参数运行这两个实施对彼此。
正如 @ThomasLeduc 和其他人在下面的评论中所指出的那样,如果搜索包含某些字符,这些字符在常规表达式中被保留为特殊字符,则可能会出现常规表达式的实施问题。
MDN 还提供了一个实施,以逃避我们的线条. 如果它也被标准化为 RegExp.escape(str),但不幸的是,它不存在:
function escapeRegExp(str) {
return str.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\]\\]/g, "\\$&"); // $& means the whole matched string
}
要替换一次,使用:
var res = str.replace('abc', "");
多次替换,使用:
var res = str.replace(/abc/g, "");
与常规表达的i旗案例不敏感
console.log('App started'.replace(/a/g, '')) // Result: "App strted"
console.log('App started'.replace(/a/gi, '')) // Result: "pp strted"
这应该工作。
String.prototype.replaceAll = function (search, replacement) {
var str1 = this.replace(search, replacement);
var str2 = this;
while(str1 != str2) {
str2 = str1;
str1 = str1.replace(search, replacement);
}
return str1;
}
例子:
Console.log("Steve is the best character in Minecraft".replaceAll("Steve", "Alex"));
String.prototype.replace 所有()
如果你不想处理替代() + RegExp。
但是,如果浏览器在2020年之前?
我推荐的替代All polyfill的选项:
替代All polyfill (与全球旗帜错误) (更多原则版)
if (!String.prototype.replaceAll) { // Check if the native function not exist
Object.defineProperty(String.prototype, 'replaceAll', { // Define replaceAll as a prototype for (Mother/Any) String
configurable: true, writable: true, enumerable: false, // Editable & non-enumerable property (As it should be)
value: function(search, replace) { // Set the function by closest input names (For good info in consoles)
return this.replace( // Using native String.prototype.replace()
Object.prototype.toString.call(search) === '[object RegExp]' // IsRegExp?
? search.global // Is the RegEx global?
? search // So pass it
: function(){throw new TypeError('replaceAll called with a non-global RegExp argument')}() // If not throw an error
: RegExp(String(search).replace(/[.^$*+?()[{|\\]/g, "\\$&"), "g"), // Replace all reserved characters with '\' then make a global 'g' RegExp
replace); // passing second argument
}
});
}
替代All polyfill (With handling global-flag missing by itself) (我的第一个偏好) - 为什么?
if (!String.prototype.replaceAll) { // Check if the native function not exist
Object.defineProperty(String.prototype, 'replaceAll', { // Define replaceAll as a prototype for (Mother/Any) String
configurable: true, writable: true, enumerable: false, // Editable & non-enumerable property (As it should be)
value: function(search, replace) { // Set the function by closest input names (For good info in consoles)
return this.replace( // Using native String.prototype.replace()
Object.prototype.toString.call(search) === '[object RegExp]' // IsRegExp?
? search.global // Is the RegEx global?
? search // So pass it
: RegExp(search.source, /\/([a-z]*)$/.exec(search.toString())[1] + 'g') // If not, make a global clone from the RegEx
: RegExp(String(search).replace(/[.^$*+?()[{|\\]/g, "\\$&"), "g"), // Replace all reserved characters with '\' then make a global 'g' RegExp
replace); // passing second argument
}
});
}
小型(我的第一个偏好):
if(!String.prototype.replaceAll){Object.defineProperty(String.prototype,'replaceAll',{configurable:!0,writable:!0,enumerable:!1,value:function(search,replace){return this.replace(Object.prototype.toString.call(search)==='[object RegExp]'?search.global?search:RegExp(search.source,/\/([a-z]*)$/.exec(search.toString())[1]+'g'):RegExp(String(search).replace(/[.^$*+?()[{|\\]/g,"\\$&"),"g"),replace)}})}
其他方法的聚合物分配
if (!String.prototype.replaceAll) {
String.prototype.replaceAll = function(search, replace) { // <-- Naive method for assignment
// ... (Polyfill code Here)
}
}
for (var k in 'hi') console.log(k);
// 0
// 1
// replaceAll <-- ?
非常可靠,但重
事实上,我提出的选项有点乐观,正如我们信任环境(浏览器和Node.js),它肯定是2012年至2021年左右。
此分類上一篇: HTTPS://polyfill.io
特别是替代:
<script src="https://polyfill.io/v3/polyfill.min.js?features=String.prototype.replaceAll"></script>