基本上，我想这样做:
update vehicles_vehicle v
join shipments_shipment s on v.shipment_id=s.id
set v.price=s.price_per_vehicle;
我很确定这在MySQL(我的背景)中可以工作，但在postgres中似乎不起作用。我得到的错误是:
ERROR: syntax error at or near "join"
LINE 1: update vehicles_vehicle v join shipments_shipment s on v.shi...
^
当然有一个简单的方法来做到这一点，但我找不到合适的语法。那么，我该如何在PostgreSQL中写这个呢?
当前回答
对于那些想要做一个JOIN，更新你的连接返回行使用:
UPDATE a
SET price = b_alias.unit_price
FROM a AS a_alias
LEFT JOIN b AS b_alias ON a_alias.b_fk = b_alias.id
WHERE a_alias.unit_name LIKE 'some_value'
AND a.id = a_alias.id
--the below line is critical for updating ONLY joined rows
AND a.pk_id = a_alias.pk_id;
这是上面提到的，但只是通过一个评论..因为它是至关重要的，以获得正确的结果张贴新的答案，工作
其他回答
第一种方式比第二种方式慢。
第一:
DO $$
DECLARE
page int := 10000;
min_id bigint; max_id bigint;
BEGIN
SELECT max(id),min(id) INTO max_id,min_id FROM opportunities;
FOR j IN min_id..max_id BY page LOOP
UPDATE opportunities SET sec_type = 'Unsec'
FROM opportunities AS opp
INNER JOIN accounts AS acc
ON opp.account_id = acc.id
WHERE acc.borrower = true
AND opp.sec_type IS NULL
AND opp.id >= j AND opp.id < j+page;
COMMIT;
END LOOP;
END; $$;
第二:
DO $$
DECLARE
page int := 10000;
min_id bigint; max_id bigint;
BEGIN
SELECT max(id),min(id) INTO max_id,min_id FROM opportunities;
FOR j IN min_id..max_id BY page LOOP
UPDATE opportunities AS opp
SET sec_type = 'Unsec'
FROM accounts AS acc
WHERE opp.account_id = acc.id
AND opp.sec_type IS NULL
AND acc.borrower = true
AND opp.id >= j AND opp.id < j+page;
COMMIT;
END LOOP;
END; $$;
在上面所有的答案中添加一些非常重要的东西，当你想要更新连接表时，你可能会遇到两个问题:
您不能使用您想要更新的表来JOIN另一个表 Postgres希望在JOIN之后有一个ON子句，因此不能只使用where子句。
这意味着基本上，以下查询是无效的:
UPDATE join_a_b
SET count = 10
FROM a
JOIN b on b.id = join_a_b.b_id -- Not valid since join_a_b is used here
WHERE a.id = join_a_b.a_id
AND a.name = 'A'
AND b.name = 'B'
UPDATE join_a_b
SET count = 10
FROM a
JOIN b -- Not valid since there is no ON clause
WHERE a.id = join_a_b.a_id
AND b.id = join_a_b.b_id
a.name = 'A'
AND b.name = 'B'
相反，你必须像这样使用FROM子句中的所有表:
UPDATE join_a_b
SET count = 10
FROM a, b
WHERE a.id = join_a_b.a_id
AND b.id = join_a_b.b_id
AND a.name = 'A'
AND b.name = 'B'
这对一些人来说可能很简单，但我被这个问题困住了，想知道发生了什么，所以希望它能帮助到其他人。
下面的链接提供了一个示例，可以帮助您更好地理解如何使用update和join postgres。
UPDATE product
SET net_price = price - price * discount
FROM
product_segment
WHERE
product.segment_id = product_segment.id;
参见:http://www.postgresqltutorial.com/postgresql-update-join/
开始吧:
update vehicles_vehicle v
set price=s.price_per_vehicle
from shipments_shipment s
where v.shipment_id=s.id;
我能做到的最简单。
第一个表名:tbl_table1 (tab1)。 第二表名:tbl_table2 (tab2)。
将tbl_table1的ac_status列设置为“INACTIVE”
update common.tbl_table1 as tab1
set ac_status= 'INACTIVE' --tbl_table1's "ac_status"
from common.tbl_table2 as tab2
where tab1.ref_id= '1111111'
and tab2.rel_type= 'CUSTOMER';
