下面的链接提供了一个示例，可以帮助您更好地理解如何使用update和join postgres。

UPDATE product
SET net_price = price - price * discount
FROM
product_segment
WHERE
product.segment_id = product_segment.id;

参见:http://www.postgresqltutorial.com/postgresql-update-join/

在这种情况下，Mark Byers的答案是最优的。 尽管在更复杂的情况下，你可以使用select查询返回rowids和计算值，并将其附加到更新查询，如下所示:

with t as (
  -- Any generic query which returns rowid and corresponding calculated values
  select t1.id as rowid, f(t2, t2) as calculatedvalue
  from table1 as t1
  join table2 as t2 on t2.referenceid = t1.id
)
update table1
set value = t.calculatedvalue
from t
where id = t.rowid

这种方法允许您开发和测试选择查询，并在两个步骤中将其转换为更新查询。

所以在你的例子中，结果查询将是:

with t as (
    select v.id as rowid, s.price_per_vehicle as calculatedvalue
    from vehicles_vehicle v 
    join shipments_shipment s on v.shipment_id = s.id 
)
update vehicles_vehicle
set price = t.calculatedvalue
from t
where id = t.rowid

请注意，列别名是必须的，否则PostgreSQL将抱怨列名的模糊性。

第一种方式比第二种方式慢。

第一:

DO $$ 
DECLARE 
  page int := 10000;
  min_id bigint; max_id bigint;
BEGIN
  SELECT max(id),min(id) INTO max_id,min_id FROM opportunities;
  FOR j IN min_id..max_id BY page LOOP 
    UPDATE opportunities SET sec_type = 'Unsec'
    FROM opportunities AS opp
    INNER JOIN accounts AS acc
    ON opp.account_id = acc.id
    WHERE acc.borrower = true
    AND opp.sec_type IS NULL
    AND opp.id >= j AND opp.id < j+page;
    COMMIT;            
  END LOOP;
END; $$;

第二:

DO $$ 
DECLARE 
  page int := 10000;
  min_id bigint; max_id bigint;
BEGIN
  SELECT max(id),min(id) INTO max_id,min_id FROM opportunities;
  FOR j IN min_id..max_id BY page LOOP
    UPDATE opportunities AS opp 
    SET sec_type = 'Unsec'
    FROM accounts AS acc
    WHERE opp.account_id = acc.id
    AND opp.sec_type IS NULL
    AND acc.borrower = true 
    AND opp.id >= j AND opp.id < j+page;
    COMMIT;            
  END LOOP;
END; $$;

开始吧:

update vehicles_vehicle v
set price=s.price_per_vehicle
from shipments_shipment s
where v.shipment_id=s.id;

我能做到的最简单。

——目标:使用join (postgres)更新选定的列——

UPDATE table1 t1      
SET    column1 = 'data' 
FROM   table1    
       RIGHT JOIN table2   
               ON table2.id = table1.id   
WHERE  t1.id IN     
(SELECT table2.id   FROM   table2   WHERE  table2.column2 = 12345) 

完美的工作! !

带有JOIN的POSTGRE SQL - UPDATE

下面代码-检查列和id的定位如下:

如果你把它放在下面，那么只有它会工作!

---IF you want to update FIRST table
UPDATE table1
SET attribute1 = table2.attribute1
FROM table2
WHERE table2.product_ID = table1.product_ID;

OR

---IF you want to update SECOND table
UPDATE table2
SET attribute1 = table1.attribute1
FROM table1
WHERE table1.product_ID = table2.product_ID;