const ITEMS_PER_PAGE = 2;

exports.getProducts = (req, res, next) => {
  // + will turn the string to a number
  const page = +req.query.page || 1;
  let totalItems;
  //Product model
  Product.find()
    .countDocuments()
    .then((numProducts) => {
      totalItems = numProducts;
      return Product.find()
         //If query param is 3, since ITEMS_PER_PAGE = 2, we skip 2*2 items   
         // we show only 5th and 6th item
        .skip((page - 1) * ITEMS_PER_PAGE)
        .limit(ITEMS_PER_PAGE);
    })
    .then((products) => {
      res.render("shop/products", {
        // maybe sending the products object to templating engine
      });
    })
    .catch((err) => {
      const error = new Error(err);
      error.httpStatusCode = 500;
      // if you are set express error handler, use this
      // when we call next() with an argument passed in, we let express know, we skip all other middlewares, we move to error handling middleware

      return next(error);
    });
};

最简单和更快速的方法是，用objectId进行分页 例子;

初始加载条件

condition = {limit:12, type:""};

从响应数据中获取第一个和最后一个ObjectId

下一页条件

condition = {limit:12, type:"next", firstId:"57762a4c875adce3c38c662d", lastId:"57762a4c875adce3c38c6615"};

下一页条件

condition = {limit:12, type:"next", firstId:"57762a4c875adce3c38c6645", lastId:"57762a4c875adce3c38c6675"};

在猫鼬

var condition = {};
    var sort = { _id: 1 };
    if (req.body.type == "next") {
        condition._id = { $gt: req.body.lastId };
    } else if (req.body.type == "prev") {
        sort = { _id: -1 };
        condition._id = { $lt: req.body.firstId };
    }

var query = Model.find(condition, {}, { sort: sort }).limit(req.body.limit);

query.exec(function(err, properties) {
        return res.json({ "result": result);
});

使用猫鼬，快递和翡翠的分页-这里有一个链接到我的博客与更多的细节

var perPage = 10
  , page = Math.max(0, req.params.page)

Event.find()
    .select('name')
    .limit(perPage)
    .skip(perPage * page)
    .sort({
        name: 'asc'
    })
    .exec(function(err, events) {
        Event.count().exec(function(err, count) {
            res.render('events', {
                events: events,
                page: page,
                pages: count / perPage
            })
        })
    })

有一些很好的答案给出了使用skip()和limit()的解决方案，但是，在某些情况下，我们还需要文档计数来生成分页。以下是我们在项目中所做的:

const PaginatePlugin = (schema, options) => {
  options = options || {}
  schema.query.paginate = async function(params) {
    const pagination = {
      limit: options.limit || 10,
      page: 1,
      count: 0
    }
    pagination.limit = parseInt(params.limit) || pagination.limit
    const page = parseInt(params.page)
    pagination.page = page > 0 ? page : pagination.page
    const offset = (pagination.page - 1) * pagination.limit

    const [data, count] = await Promise.all([
      this.limit(pagination.limit).skip(offset),
      this.model.countDocuments(this.getQuery())
    ]);
    pagination.count = count;
    return { data, pagination }
  }
}

mySchema.plugin(PaginatePlugin, { limit: DEFAULT_LIMIT })

// using async/await
const { data, pagination } = await MyModel.find(...)
  .populate(...)
  .sort(...)
  .paginate({ page: 1, limit: 10 })

// or using Promise
MyModel.find(...).paginate(req.query)
  .then(({ data, pagination }) => {

  })
  .catch(err => {

  })

你可以使用mongoose- pagate -v2。欲了解更多信息，请点击这里

const mongoose         = require('mongoose');
const mongoosePaginate = require('mongoose-paginate-v2');

const mySchema = new mongoose.Schema({
    // your schema code
}); 
mySchema.plugin(mongoosePaginate); 
const myModel = mongoose.model('SampleModel',  mySchema);

myModel.paginate().then({}) // Usage

我对这个问题的公认答案感到非常失望。这是无法缩放的。如果你读了游标上的小字。跳过():

cursor.skip()方法通常开销很大，因为它需要服务器从集合或索引的开始处遍历以获得偏移或跳过位置，然后才开始返回结果。随着偏移量(例如上面的pageNumber)的增加，cursor.skip()将变得更慢，更消耗CPU。对于较大的集合，cursor.skip()可能成为IO绑定。

要以可伸缩的方式将limit()与至少一个筛选条件结合起来实现分页，createdOn日期适合多种用途。

MyModel.find( { createdOn: { $lte: request.createdOnBefore } } )
.limit( 10 )
.sort( '-createdOn' )