我正在用Node.js和mongoose写一个web应用程序。如何对我从.find()调用得到的结果进行分页?我想要一个功能可比的“限制50,100”在SQL。
当前回答
const ITEMS_PER_PAGE = 2;
exports.getProducts = (req, res, next) => {
// + will turn the string to a number
const page = +req.query.page || 1;
let totalItems;
//Product model
Product.find()
.countDocuments()
.then((numProducts) => {
totalItems = numProducts;
return Product.find()
//If query param is 3, since ITEMS_PER_PAGE = 2, we skip 2*2 items
// we show only 5th and 6th item
.skip((page - 1) * ITEMS_PER_PAGE)
.limit(ITEMS_PER_PAGE);
})
.then((products) => {
res.render("shop/products", {
// maybe sending the products object to templating engine
});
})
.catch((err) => {
const error = new Error(err);
error.httpStatusCode = 500;
// if you are set express error handler, use this
// when we call next() with an argument passed in, we let express know, we skip all other middlewares, we move to error handling middleware
return next(error);
});
};
其他回答
这是一个示例函数,用于获得具有分页和限制选项的技能模型的结果
export function get_skills(req, res){
console.log('get_skills');
var page = req.body.page; // 1 or 2
var size = req.body.size; // 5 or 10 per page
var query = {};
if(page < 0 || page === 0)
{
result = {'status': 401,'message':'invalid page number,should start with 1'};
return res.json(result);
}
query.skip = size * (page - 1)
query.limit = size
Skills.count({},function(err1,tot_count){ //to get the total count of skills
if(err1)
{
res.json({
status: 401,
message:'something went wrong!',
err: err,
})
}
else
{
Skills.find({},{},query).sort({'name':1}).exec(function(err,skill_doc){
if(!err)
{
res.json({
status: 200,
message:'Skills list',
data: data,
tot_count: tot_count,
})
}
else
{
res.json({
status: 401,
message: 'something went wrong',
err: err
})
}
}) //Skills.find end
}
});//Skills.count end
}
**//localhost:3000/asanas/?pageNo=1&size=3**
//requiring asanas model
const asanas = require("../models/asanas");
const fetchAllAsanasDao = () => {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
var pageNo = parseInt(req.query.pageNo);
var size = parseInt(req.query.size);
var query = {};
if (pageNo < 0 || pageNo === 0) {
response = {
"error": true,
"message": "invalid page number, should start with 1"
};
return res.json(response);
}
query.skip = size * (pageNo - 1);
query.limit = size;
asanas
.find(pageNo , size , query)
.then((asanasResult) => {
resolve(asanasResult);
})
.catch((error) => {
reject(error);
});
});
}
let page,limit,skip,lastPage, query;
page = req.params.page *1 || 1; //This is the page,fetch from the server
limit = req.params.limit * 1 || 1; // This is the limit ,it also fetch from the server
skip = (page - 1) * limit; // Number of skip document
lastPage = page * limit; //last index
counts = await userModel.countDocuments() //Number of document in the collection
query = query.skip(skip).limit(limit) //current page
const paginate = {}
//For previous page
if(skip > 0) {
paginate.prev = {
page: page - 1,
limit: limit
}
//For next page
if(lastPage < counts) {
paginate.next = {
page: page + 1,
limit: limit
}
results = await query //Here is the final results of the query.
你可以像这样串起来:
var query = Model.find().sort('mykey', 1).skip(2).limit(5)
使用exec执行查询
query.exec(callback);
使用猫鼬,快递和翡翠的分页-这里有一个链接到我的博客与更多的细节
var perPage = 10
, page = Math.max(0, req.params.page)
Event.find()
.select('name')
.limit(perPage)
.skip(perPage * page)
.sort({
name: 'asc'
})
.exec(function(err, events) {
Event.count().exec(function(err, count) {
res.render('events', {
events: events,
page: page,
pages: count / perPage
})
})
})
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