在Link react-router中传递道具

我正在使用react和react-router。我试图在反应路由器的“链接”中传递属性

var React  = require('react');
var Router = require('react-router');
var CreateIdeaView = require('./components/createIdeaView.jsx');

var Link = Router.Link;
var Route = Router.Route;
var DefaultRoute = Router.DefaultRoute;
var RouteHandler = Router.RouteHandler;
var App = React.createClass({
  render : function(){
    return(
      <div>
        <Link to="ideas" params={{ testvalue: "hello" }}>Create Idea</Link>
        <RouteHandler/>
      </div>
    );
  }
});

var routes = (
  <Route name="app" path="/" handler={App}>
    <Route name="ideas" handler={CreateIdeaView} />
    <DefaultRoute handler={Home} />
  </Route>
);

Router.run(routes, function(Handler) {

  React.render(<Handler />, document.getElementById('main'))
});

“Link”呈现页面，但不将属性传递给新视图。下面是视图代码

var React = require('react');
var Router = require('react-router');

var CreateIdeaView = React.createClass({
  render : function(){
    console.log('props form link',this.props,this)//props not recived
  return(
      <div>
        <h1>Create Post: </h1>
        <input type='text' ref='newIdeaTitle' placeholder='title'></input>
        <input type='text' ref='newIdeaBody' placeholder='body'></input>
      </div>
    );
  }
});

module.exports = CreateIdeaView;

如何使用“链接”传递数据?

当前回答

对于v6:注意!状态应该在from to={}之外

// route setup
<Route path="/employee-edit/:empId" element={<EmployeeEdit />} / >

链接到组件

<Link to={"/employee-edit/1"} state={{ data: employee }} > Edit </Link>

<Link to={{
       pathname: "/employee-edit/1",
       search: "?sort=name",
       hash: "#the-hash",
     }}
       state={{ data: employee }} > Edit </Link>

注意:state在from{}之外，但是for 版本5:

<Link
  to={{
    pathname: "/courses",
    search: "?sort=name",
    hash: "#the-hash",
    state: { fromDashboard: true }
  }}
/>

Funtional组件:

import React from "react";
import { useLocation } from "react-router-dom";

const LinkTest = () => {
  const location = useLocation();
  console.log("Location", location);
  return <h1>Link Test</h1>;
};

export default LinkTest;

类组件:为了使用钩子，我们需要将它包装在功能组件中，并传递props:

import React, { Component } from "react";
import { useLocation, useParams } from "react-router-dom";

class LinkTestComponent extends Component {
  render() {
    console.log(this.props);
    return <h1>Link Test</h1>;
  }
}

export default () => (
  <LinkTestComponent params={useParams()} location={useLocation()} />
);

用"react-router-dom": "^6.2.2"测试，

2022-05-18 11:12:29

其他回答

在Link组件中执行状态

<Link to='register' state={{name:'zayne'}}>

现在要访问页面中的项目，导入useLocation

import {useLocation} from 'react-router-dom';

const Register=()=>{

const location = useLocation()

//store the state in a variable if you want 
//location.state then the property or object you want

const Name = location.state.name

return(
  <div>
    hello my name is {Name}
  </div>
)

}

2022-02-10 12:20:05

为了解决上面的问题(https://stackoverflow.com/a/44860918/2011818)，您还可以在Link对象的“To”中发送对象。

<Route path="/foo/:fooId" component={foo} / >

<Link to={{pathname:/foo/newb, sampleParam: "Hello", sampleParam2: "World!" }}> CLICK HERE </Link>

this.props.match.params.fooId //newb
this.props.location.sampleParam //"Hello"
this.props.location.sampleParam2 //"World!"

2019-09-16 04:56:32

有一种方法可以传递多个参数。你可以传递"to"作为对象而不是字符串。

// your route setup
<Route path="/category/:catId" component={Category} / >

// your link creation
const newTo = { 
  pathname: "/category/595212758daa6810cbba4104", 
  param1: "Par1" 
};
// link to the "location"
// see (https://reacttraining.com/react-router/web/api/location)
<Link to={newTo}> </Link>

// In your Category Component, you can access the data like this
this.props.match.params.catId // this is 595212758daa6810cbba4104 
this.props.location.param1 // this is Par1

2017-07-01 12:24:56

对于v6:注意!状态应该在from to={}之外

// route setup
<Route path="/employee-edit/:empId" element={<EmployeeEdit />} / >

链接到组件

<Link to={"/employee-edit/1"} state={{ data: employee }} > Edit </Link>

<Link to={{
       pathname: "/employee-edit/1",
       search: "?sort=name",
       hash: "#the-hash",
     }}
       state={{ data: employee }} > Edit </Link>

注意:state在from{}之外，但是for 版本5:

<Link
  to={{
    pathname: "/courses",
    search: "?sort=name",
    hash: "#the-hash",
    state: { fromDashboard: true }
  }}
/>

Funtional组件:

import React from "react";
import { useLocation } from "react-router-dom";

const LinkTest = () => {
  const location = useLocation();
  console.log("Location", location);
  return <h1>Link Test</h1>;
};

export default LinkTest;

类组件:为了使用钩子，我们需要将它包装在功能组件中，并传递props:

import React, { Component } from "react";
import { useLocation, useParams } from "react-router-dom";

class LinkTestComponent extends Component {
  render() {
    console.log(this.props);
    return <h1>Link Test</h1>;
  }
}

export default () => (
  <LinkTestComponent params={useParams()} location={useLocation()} />
);

用"react-router-dom": "^6.2.2"测试，

2022-05-18 11:12:29

打印稿

对于很多答案中提到的方法，

<Link
    to={{
        pathname: "/my-path",
        myProps: {
            hello: "Hello World"
        }
    }}>
    Press Me
</Link>

我得到了错误，

对象文字可能只指定已知的属性，'myProps'不存在类型'LocationDescriptorObject | ((location: location) => LocationDescriptor)'

然后我查看了他们为同样目的提供的官方文件。

它是这样工作的，

<Link
    to={{
        pathname: "/my-path",
        state: {
            hello: "Hello World"
        }
    }}>
    Press Me
</Link>

在你的下一个组件中，你可以得到如下的值，

componentDidMount() {
    console.log("received "+this.props.location.state.hello);
}

2019-12-15 03:15:51

在Link react-router中传递道具

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