我想用JavaScript格式化价格。我想要一个函数,它将浮点作为参数,并返回如下格式的字符串:
"$ 2,500.00"
我该怎么做?
我想用JavaScript格式化价格。我想要一个函数,它将浮点作为参数,并返回如下格式的字符串:
"$ 2,500.00"
我该怎么做?
当前回答
+1向Jonathan M提供原始方法。由于这是一个明确的货币格式化程序,我继续在输出中添加了货币符号(默认为“$”),并添加了一个默认逗号作为千位分隔符。如果您实际上不需要货币符号(或千位分隔符),只需使用“”(空字符串)作为它的参数。
Number.prototype.formatMoney = function(decPlaces, thouSeparator, decSeparator, currencySymbol) {
// check the args and supply defaults:
decPlaces = isNaN(decPlaces = Math.abs(decPlaces)) ? 2 : decPlaces;
decSeparator = decSeparator == undefined ? "." : decSeparator;
thouSeparator = thouSeparator == undefined ? "," : thouSeparator;
currencySymbol = currencySymbol == undefined ? "$" : currencySymbol;
var n = this,
sign = n < 0 ? "-" : "",
i = parseInt(n = Math.abs(+n || 0).toFixed(decPlaces)) + "",
j = (j = i.length) > 3 ? j % 3 : 0;
return sign + currencySymbol + (j ? i.substr(0, j) + thouSeparator : "") + i.substr(j).replace(/(\d{3})(?=\d)/g, "$1" + thouSeparator) + (decPlaces ? decSeparator + Math.abs(n - i).toFixed(decPlaces).slice(2) : "");
};
其他回答
String.prototype.toPrice = function () {
var v;
if (/^\d+(,\d+)$/.test(this))
v = this.replace(/,/, '.');
else if (/^\d+((,\d{3})*(\.\d+)?)?$/.test(this))
v = this.replace(/,/g, "");
else if (/^\d+((.\d{3})*(,\d+)?)?$/.test(this))
v = this.replace(/\./g, "").replace(/,/, ".");
var x = parseFloat(v).toFixed(2).toString().split("."),
x1 = x[0],
x2 = ((x.length == 2) ? "." + x[1] : ".00"),
exp = /^([0-9]+)(\d{3})/;
while (exp.test(x1))
x1 = x1.replace(exp, "$1" + "," + "$2");
return x1 + x2;
}
alert("123123".toPrice()); //123,123.00
alert("123123,316".toPrice()); //123,123.32
alert("12,312,313.33213".toPrice()); //12,312,313.33
alert("123.312.321,32132".toPrice()); //123,312,321.32
我想要一个自动返回小数部分的普通JavaScript解决方案。
function formatDollar(amount) {
var dollar = Number(amount).toLocaleString("us", "currency");
// Decimals
var arrAmount = dollar.split(".");
if (arrAmount.length==2) {
var decimal = arrAmount[1];
if (decimal.length==1) {
arrAmount[1] += "0";
}
}
if (arrAmount.length==1) {
arrAmount.push("00");
}
return "$" + arrAmount.join(".");
}
console.log(formatDollar("1812.2");
这里有一些解决方案,都通过了测试套件。包括测试套件和基准测试。如果你想复制和粘贴来测试,试试这个要点。
方法0(RegExp)
它是基于VisioN的答案,但如果没有小数点,它会修复。
if (typeof Number.prototype.format === 'undefined') {
Number.prototype.format = function (precision) {
if (!isFinite(this)) {
return this.toString();
}
var a = this.toFixed(precision).split('.');
a[0] = a[0].replace(/\d(?=(\d{3})+$)/g, '$&,');
return a.join('.');
}
}
方法1
if (typeof Number.prototype.format === 'undefined') {
Number.prototype.format = function (precision) {
if (!isFinite(this)) {
return this.toString();
}
var a = this.toFixed(precision).split('.'),
// Skip the '-' sign
head = Number(this < 0);
// Skip the digits that's before the first thousands separator
head += (a[0].length - head) % 3 || 3;
a[0] = a[0].slice(0, head) + a[0].slice(head).replace(/\d{3}/g, ',$&');
return a.join('.');
};
}
方法2(拆分到阵列)
if (typeof Number.prototype.format === 'undefined') {
Number.prototype.format = function (precision) {
if (!isFinite(this)) {
return this.toString();
}
var a = this.toFixed(precision).split('.');
a[0] = a[0]
.split('').reverse().join('')
.replace(/\d{3}(?=\d)/g, '$&,')
.split('').reverse().join('');
return a.join('.');
};
}
方法3(循环)
if (typeof Number.prototype.format === 'undefined') {
Number.prototype.format = function (precision) {
if (!isFinite(this)) {
return this.toString();
}
var a = this.toFixed(precision).split('');
a.push('.');
var i = a.indexOf('.') - 3;
while (i > 0 && a[i-1] !== '-') {
a.splice(i, 0, ',');
i -= 3;
}
a.pop();
return a.join('');
};
}
用法示例
console.log('======== Demo ========')
console.log(
(1234567).format(0),
(1234.56).format(2),
(-1234.56).format(0)
);
var n = 0;
for (var i=1; i<20; i++) {
n = (n * 10) + (i % 10)/100;
console.log(n.format(2), (-n).format(2));
}
分离器
如果我们需要自定义千位分隔符或小数分隔符,请使用replace():
123456.78.format(2).replace(',', ' ').replace('.', ' ');
测试套件
function assertEqual(a, b) {
if (a !== b) {
throw a + ' !== ' + b;
}
}
function test(format_function) {
console.log(format_function);
assertEqual('NaN', format_function.call(NaN, 0))
assertEqual('Infinity', format_function.call(Infinity, 0))
assertEqual('-Infinity', format_function.call(-Infinity, 0))
assertEqual('0', format_function.call(0, 0))
assertEqual('0.00', format_function.call(0, 2))
assertEqual('1', format_function.call(1, 0))
assertEqual('-1', format_function.call(-1, 0))
// Decimal padding
assertEqual('1.00', format_function.call(1, 2))
assertEqual('-1.00', format_function.call(-1, 2))
// Decimal rounding
assertEqual('0.12', format_function.call(0.123456, 2))
assertEqual('0.1235', format_function.call(0.123456, 4))
assertEqual('-0.12', format_function.call(-0.123456, 2))
assertEqual('-0.1235', format_function.call(-0.123456, 4))
// Thousands separator
assertEqual('1,234', format_function.call(1234.123456, 0))
assertEqual('12,345', format_function.call(12345.123456, 0))
assertEqual('123,456', format_function.call(123456.123456, 0))
assertEqual('1,234,567', format_function.call(1234567.123456, 0))
assertEqual('12,345,678', format_function.call(12345678.123456, 0))
assertEqual('123,456,789', format_function.call(123456789.123456, 0))
assertEqual('-1,234', format_function.call(-1234.123456, 0))
assertEqual('-12,345', format_function.call(-12345.123456, 0))
assertEqual('-123,456', format_function.call(-123456.123456, 0))
assertEqual('-1,234,567', format_function.call(-1234567.123456, 0))
assertEqual('-12,345,678', format_function.call(-12345678.123456, 0))
assertEqual('-123,456,789', format_function.call(-123456789.123456, 0))
// Thousands separator and decimal
assertEqual('1,234.12', format_function.call(1234.123456, 2))
assertEqual('12,345.12', format_function.call(12345.123456, 2))
assertEqual('123,456.12', format_function.call(123456.123456, 2))
assertEqual('1,234,567.12', format_function.call(1234567.123456, 2))
assertEqual('12,345,678.12', format_function.call(12345678.123456, 2))
assertEqual('123,456,789.12', format_function.call(123456789.123456, 2))
assertEqual('-1,234.12', format_function.call(-1234.123456, 2))
assertEqual('-12,345.12', format_function.call(-12345.123456, 2))
assertEqual('-123,456.12', format_function.call(-123456.123456, 2))
assertEqual('-1,234,567.12', format_function.call(-1234567.123456, 2))
assertEqual('-12,345,678.12', format_function.call(-12345678.123456, 2))
assertEqual('-123,456,789.12', format_function.call(-123456789.123456, 2))
}
console.log('======== Testing ========');
test(Number.prototype.format);
test(Number.prototype.format1);
test(Number.prototype.format2);
test(Number.prototype.format3);
基准
function benchmark(f) {
var start = new Date().getTime();
f();
return new Date().getTime() - start;
}
function benchmark_format(f) {
console.log(f);
time = benchmark(function () {
for (var i = 0; i < 100000; i++) {
f.call(123456789, 0);
f.call(123456789, 2);
}
});
console.log(time.format(0) + 'ms');
}
// If not using async, the browser will stop responding while running.
// This will create a new thread to benchmark
async = [];
function next() {
setTimeout(function () {
f = async.shift();
f && f();
next();
}, 10);
}
console.log('======== Benchmark ========');
async.push(function () { benchmark_format(Number.prototype.format); });
next();
因为每个问题都需要单线解决方案:
Number.prototype.formatCurrency = function() { return this.toFixed(2).toString().split(/[-.]/).reverse().reduceRight(function (t, c, i) { return (i == 2) ? '-' + t : (i == 1) ? t + c.replace(/(\d)(?=(\d{3})+$)/g, '$1,') : t + '.' + c; }, '$'); }
这很容易针对不同的地区进行更改。只需将“$1”更改为“$1.”和“.”转换为“”、“”和。以数字表示。可以通过更改末尾的“$”来更改货币符号。
或者,如果您有ES6,您可以使用默认值声明函数:
Number.prototype.formatCurrency = function(thou = ',', dec = '.', sym = '$') { return this.toFixed(2).toString().split(/[-.]/).reverse().reduceRight(function (t, c, i) { return (i == 2) ? '-' + t : (i == 1) ? t + c.replace(/(\d)(?=(\d{3})+$)/g, '$1' + thou) : t + dec + c; }, sym); }
console.log((4215.57).formatCurrency())
$4,215.57
console.log((4216635.57).formatCurrency('.', ','))
$4.216.635,57
console.log((4216635.57).formatCurrency('.', ',', "\u20AC"))
€4.216.635,57
哦,它也适用于负数:
console.log((-6635.574).formatCurrency('.', ',', "\u20AC"))
-€6.635,57
console.log((-1066.507).formatCurrency())
-$1,066.51
当然,你不必有货币符号:
console.log((1234.586).formatCurrency(',','.',''))
1,234.59
console.log((-7890123.456).formatCurrency(',','.',''))
-7,890,123.46
console.log((1237890.456).formatCurrency('.',',',''))
1.237.890,46
我很难找到一个简单的库来处理日期和货币,所以我创建了自己的:https://github.com/dericeira/slimFormatter.js
简单如下:
var number = slimFormatter.currency(2000.54);