只适应Ales的回答和courtsimas的评论linux bash:

要保持在一行中使用:

Git commit -am "comment"

这一行将添加并提交所有更改到存储库。

只要确保没有git还未拾取的新文件就可以了。否则你需要使用:

Git添加。； Git commit -am "message"

您可以使用git别名，例如:

git config --global alias.add-commit '!git add -A && git commit'

用在

git add-commit -m 'My commit message'

EDIT:返回到ticks(')，否则在Linux上shell扩展将失败。在Windows上，应该使用双引号(")来代替(在评论中指出，没有验证)。

如果你输入:

git config --global alias.a '!git add -A && git commit -m'

一次，你只需要打字

git a

每一次:

git a 'your comment'

我使用以下别名添加所有并提交:

git config --global alias.ac '!git add -A && git commit -a'

然后，输入:

git ac

我得到了一个vim窗口来为我的提交消息获得更多的编辑工具。

只使用:

git commit -m "message" .     

注意结尾的"."…也可以是文件/目录的路径

以下是Lenar Hoyt的gac提案的增强版:

function gac() {

  if [ $# -eq 0 ] || [ "$1" = "--help" ] || [ "$1" = "-h" ]; then
    # displays help with
    # gac | gac -h | gac --help
    echo "------"
    echo "Cannot commit without comments. Semantic reminder:"
    echo "chore:        c" 
    echo "docs:         d" 
    echo "feat:         f" 
    echo "refactor:     r" 
    echo "style:        s"
    echo "test:         t" 
    echo "fix:          x"
    echo "------"
    return 1
  fi  

  SHORTCUT=$1
  shift ;
  COMMENT=$@

  # Chore
  if [ "$SHORTCUT" = "c" ]; then
    SHORTCUT="chore:"

  # Write or edit existing documentation
  elif [ "$SHORTCUT" = "d" ]; then
    SHORTCUT="docs:"

  # Add new feature
  elif [ "$SHORTCUT" = "f" ]; then
    SHORTCUT="feat:"

  # Refator your code base
  elif [ "$SHORTCUT" = "r" ]; then
    SHORTCUT="refactor:"

  # Styling actions
  elif [ "$SHORTCUT" = "s" ]; then 
    SHORTCUT="style:"

  # Test your code
  elif [ "$SHORTCUT" = "t" ]; then 
    SHORTCUT="test:"

  # Working on a feature
  elif [ "$SHORTCUT" = "x" ]; then 
    SHORTCUT="fix:"
  fi
  
  # res with or without semantic
  git add -A && git commit -m "$SHORTCUT $COMMENT"
  return 1
}

它将允许您访问以下命令:

gac
# print available semantics

gac c <your message>
# git add -A && git commit -m "chore: <your message>"

gac d <your message>
# git add -A && git commit -m "docs: <your message>"

gac f <your message>
# git add -A && git commit -m "feat: <your message>"

gac r <your message>
# git add -A && git commit -m "refactor: <your message>"

gac s <your message>
# git add -A && git commit -m "style: <your message>"

gac t <your message>
# git add -A && git commit -m "test: <your message>"

gac x <your message>
# git add -A && git commit -m "fix: <your message>"

gac <your message>
# git add -A && git commit -m "<your message>"