对于Swift3.x

extension String {
    func toInt(defaultValue: Int) -> Int {
        if let n = Int(self.trimmingCharacters(in: CharacterSet.whitespacesAndNewlines)) {
            return n
        } else {
            return defaultValue
        }
    }
}

这对我很有用

var a:Int? = Int(userInput.text!)

有用的字符串到Int和其他类型

extension String {
        //Converts String to Int
        public func toInt() -> Int? {
            if let num = NumberFormatter().number(from: self) {
                return num.intValue
            } else {
                return nil
            }
        }

        //Converts String to Double
        public func toDouble() -> Double? {
            if let num = NumberFormatter().number(from: self) {
                return num.doubleValue
            } else {
                return nil
            }
        }

        /// EZSE: Converts String to Float
        public func toFloat() -> Float? {
            if let num = NumberFormatter().number(from: self) {
                return num.floatValue
            } else {
                return nil
            }
        }

        //Converts String to Bool
        public func toBool() -> Bool? {
            return (self as NSString).boolValue
        }
    }

像这样使用它:

"123".toInt() // 123

//  To convert user input (i.e string) to int for calculation.I did this , and it works.


    let num:Int? = Int(firstTextField.text!);

    let sum:Int = num!-2

    print(sum);

斯威夫特3

最简单、更安全的方法是:

@IBOutlet var textFieldA  : UITextField
@IBOutlet var textFieldB  : UITextField
@IBOutlet var answerLabel : UILabel

@IBAction func calculate(sender : AnyObject) {

      if let intValueA = Int(textFieldA),
            let intValueB = Int(textFieldB) {
            let result = intValueA + intValueB
            answerLabel.text = "The acceleration is \(result)"
      }
      else {
             answerLabel.text = "The value \(intValueA) and/or \(intValueB) are not a valid integer value"
      }        
}

避免无效值设置键盘类型为数字pad:

 textFieldA.keyboardType = .numberPad
 textFieldB.keyboardType = .numberPad

斯威夫特3.0

试试这个，你不需要检查任何条件，我已经做了一切，只是使用这个函数。发送任何字符串，数字，浮点数，双精度等。您将得到一个数字作为值，如果它无法转换您的值则为0

功能:

func getNumber(number: Any?) -> NSNumber {
    guard let statusNumber:NSNumber = number as? NSNumber else
    {
        guard let statString:String = number as? String else
        {
            return 0
        }
        if let myInteger = Int(statString)
        {
            return NSNumber(value:myInteger)
        }
        else{
            return 0
        }
    }
    return statusNumber
}

用法: 在代码中添加上述函数并转换使用 让myNumber = getNumber(number: myString) 如果myString包含数字或字符串，则返回数字，否则返回0

示例1:

let number:String = "9834"
print("printing number \(getNumber(number: number))")

输出:打印号9834

示例2:

let number:Double = 9834
print("printing number \(getNumber(number: number))")

输出:打印号9834

示例3:

let number = 9834
print("printing number \(getNumber(number: number))")

输出:打印号9834