有时IBuilder会错过customModule="AppName" customModuleProvider="target"

要修复它，打开storyboard作为源代码并替换这一行:

<viewController storyboardIdentifier="StoryboardId" id="SomeID" customClass="CustomClass"
sceneMemberID="viewController">

:

<viewController storyboardIdentifier="StoryboardId" id="SomeID" customClass="CustomClass"
 customModule="AppName" customModuleProvider="target" sceneMemberID="viewController">

我有“Interface Builder file中的未知类favoritesbutton”，并将其追踪到一个故事书场景，其中有问题的按钮在身份检查器顶部的class字段中有一个伪自定义类“favoritesbutton”。我想把这个值放在下一个字段:Identity Label。

将其更改为“UIButton”解决了这个问题。

In my case I got this error because I'd tried to save some work by creating a new project and then deleting several of the source files and copying over the source files of the same name from the working project. I also copied my MainStoryBoard file which was looking for my RootViewController. However, when I had deleted the original RootViewController and then added in the RootViewController from the previous product, evidently the Add Files operation failed to "check" the target box as suggested above. By merely visting all of the newley imported ".m" files and making sure that the target membership box was checked, all was well. I think what was happening was that the storyboard file was looking for a class that had been "excluded" from the link because the target membership was unchecked. Making sure the required files for the target are so designated in the target membership in the file inspector did the trick. Thanks Pat! (see above)

在我的例子中，我删除了一个名为“viewController”的类，没有意识到它是用故事板的身份检查器选中的(在顶部的“自定义类”下)。

你只需要在你的身份检查器的自定义类字段中为视图控制器选择正确的类，或者添加一个新类到你的项目中，并选择它作为你的自定义类。

为我工作!

我沿着劳拉建议的路线修复了这个问题，但我不需要重新创建文件。

使用XCode 4，在Project Navigator中，选择包含它要抱怨的类的.m文件 点击查看->实用工具->显示文件检查器(这将显示文件检查器在右边，带有。m- File信息) 打开Target Membership部分，并确保为这个.m文件选择了目标

当我把我的.m文件添加到我的项目时，由于某种原因，它没有把它添加到我的默认目标中，这导致我得到你提到的错误。

在我的情况下，类不能被找到，因为它是一个类定义在一个框架内的扩展，如下所示:

extension Buttons {
    public class MyButton: UIButton {
        // ...
    }
}

当我从扩展中提取类时，Storyboard最终可以找到类(MyFrameworkButton):

extension Buttons {
    public typealias MyButton = MyFrameworkButton
}

public class MyFrameworkButton: UIButton {
    // ...
}