我有一个大对象要转换成JSON并发送。然而,它具有圆形结构。我想丢弃任何存在的循环引用,并发送任何可以字符串化的引用。我该怎么做?
谢谢
var obj = {
a: "foo",
b: obj
}
我想将对象字符串化为:
{"a":"foo"}
我有一个大对象要转换成JSON并发送。然而,它具有圆形结构。我想丢弃任何存在的循环引用,并发送任何可以字符串化的引用。我该怎么做?
谢谢
var obj = {
a: "foo",
b: obj
}
我想将对象字符串化为:
{"a":"foo"}
当前回答
试试看:
var obj = {
a: "foo",
b: obj
};
var circular_replacer = (value) => {
var seen = [];
if (value != null && typeof value == "object") {
if (seen.indexOf(value) >= 0) return;
seen.push(value);
}
return value;
};
obj = circular_replacer(obj);
其他回答
试试看:
var obj = {
a: "foo",
b: obj
};
var circular_replacer = (value) => {
var seen = [];
if (value != null && typeof value == "object") {
if (seen.indexOf(value) >= 0) return;
seen.push(value);
}
return value;
};
obj = circular_replacer(obj);
我为LoggingUtilities类创建了以下方法。以下方法获取源和目标对象,并通过给定的maxLevel将源分配给目标。
static assignObjectByLevel(
sourceObject: any,
targetObject: any,
currentLevel: number = 0,
maxLevel: number = 3,
showUndefinedValues = false
): any {
if (currentLevel >= maxLevel) {
return;
}
const objQueue = [];
for (const key in sourceObject) {
if (sourceObject.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
const value = sourceObject[key];
if (typeof value === "object") {
objQueue.push({ key, value });
} else {
targetObject[key] = value;
}
} else {
if (showUndefinedValues) {
targetObject[key] = "undefined/null";
}
}
}
while (objQueue.length > 0) {
const objVal = objQueue.pop();
currentLevel++;
targetObject[objVal.key] = {};
this.assignObjectByLevel(
objVal.value,
targetObject[objVal.key],
currentLevel,
maxLevel,
false
);
}
}
用法示例:
const logObjParam = {
level1: "value1",
level2: {
value2: "value2",
level3: {
value3: "value3",
level4: {
value4: " value4",
level5: {
value5: " value5",
},
},
},
},
};
let logObj = {};
this.assignObjectByLevel(logObjParam, logObj);
结果:
{
"level1": "value1",
"level2": {
"value2": "value2",
"level3": {
"value3": "value3",
"level4": {}
}
}
}
If
console.log(JSON.stringify(object));
结果是
TypeError:循环对象值
然后,您可能想要这样打印:
var output = '';
for (property in object) {
output += property + ': ' + object[property]+'; ';
}
console.log(output);
我真的很喜欢Trindaz的解决方案——更详细,但它有一些缺陷。我也为喜欢它的人修过。
此外,我对缓存对象添加了长度限制。
如果我打印的对象真的很大-我的意思是无限大-我想限制我的算法。
JSON.stringifyOnce = function(obj, replacer, indent){
var printedObjects = [];
var printedObjectKeys = [];
function printOnceReplacer(key, value){
if ( printedObjects.length > 2000){ // browsers will not print more than 20K, I don't see the point to allow 2K.. algorithm will not be fast anyway if we have too many objects
return 'object too long';
}
var printedObjIndex = false;
printedObjects.forEach(function(obj, index){
if(obj===value){
printedObjIndex = index;
}
});
if ( key == ''){ //root element
printedObjects.push(obj);
printedObjectKeys.push("root");
return value;
}
else if(printedObjIndex+"" != "false" && typeof(value)=="object"){
if ( printedObjectKeys[printedObjIndex] == "root"){
return "(pointer to root)";
}else{
return "(see " + ((!!value && !!value.constructor) ? value.constructor.name.toLowerCase() : typeof(value)) + " with key " + printedObjectKeys[printedObjIndex] + ")";
}
}else{
var qualifiedKey = key || "(empty key)";
printedObjects.push(value);
printedObjectKeys.push(qualifiedKey);
if(replacer){
return replacer(key, value);
}else{
return value;
}
}
}
return JSON.stringify(obj, printOnceReplacer, indent);
};
superserial完全序列化JavaScript对象。
https://github.com/denostack/superserial
用法:
const serializer = new Serializer();
const nodes = [{ self: null as any, siblings: [] as any[] }, {
self: null as any,
siblings: [] as any[],
}];
nodes[0].self = nodes[0];
nodes[0].siblings = nodes;
nodes[1].self = nodes[1];
nodes[1].siblings = nodes;
const serialized = serializer.serialize(nodes);
console.log(serialized);
输出:
[$1,$2];{"self":$1,"siblings":$0};{"self":$2,"siblings":$0}