这是基于上面Steven的回答。这将返回已经附加到父活动的片段的实际实例。

FragmentPagerAdapter fragmentPagerAdapter = (FragmentPagerAdapter) mViewPager.getAdapter();
    for(int i = 0; i < fragmentPagerAdapter.getCount(); i++) {

        Fragment viewPagerFragment = (Fragment) mViewPager.getAdapter().instantiateItem(mViewPager, i);
        if(viewPagerFragment != null && viewPagerFragment.isAdded()) {

            if (viewPagerFragment instanceof FragmentOne){
                FragmentOne oneFragment = (FragmentOne) viewPagerFragment;
                if (oneFragment != null){
                    oneFragment.update(); // your custom method
                }
            } else if (viewPagerFragment instanceof FragmentTwo){
                FragmentTwo twoFragment = (FragmentTwo) viewPagerFragment;

                if (twoFragment != null){
                    twoFragment.update(); // your custom method
                }
            }
        }
    }

最简单、最简洁的方法。如果你在ViewPager中所有的片段都属于不同的类，你可以像下面这样检索并区分它们:

public class MyActivity extends Activity
{

    @Override
    public void onAttachFragment(Fragment fragment) {
        super.onAttachFragment(fragment);
        if (fragment.getClass() == MyFragment.class) {
            mMyFragment = (MyFragment) fragment;
        }
    }

}

Must将FragmentPagerAdapter扩展到你的ViewPager适配器类。 如果你使用FragmentStatePagerAdapter，那么你将无法通过它的ID找到你的Fragment

public static String makeFragmentName(int viewPagerId, int index) {
  return "android:switcher:" + viewPagerId + ":" + index;
}

如何使用这种方法:-

Fragment mFragment = ((FragmentActivity) getContext()).getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(
       AppMethodUtils.makeFragmentName(mViewPager.getId(), i)
);
InterestViewFragment newFragment = (InterestViewFragment) mFragment;

这是基于上面Steven的回答。这将返回已经附加到父活动的片段的实际实例。

FragmentPagerAdapter fragmentPagerAdapter = (FragmentPagerAdapter) mViewPager.getAdapter();
    for(int i = 0; i < fragmentPagerAdapter.getCount(); i++) {

        Fragment viewPagerFragment = (Fragment) mViewPager.getAdapter().instantiateItem(mViewPager, i);
        if(viewPagerFragment != null && viewPagerFragment.isAdded()) {

            if (viewPagerFragment instanceof FragmentOne){
                FragmentOne oneFragment = (FragmentOne) viewPagerFragment;
                if (oneFragment != null){
                    oneFragment.update(); // your custom method
                }
            } else if (viewPagerFragment instanceof FragmentTwo){
                FragmentTwo twoFragment = (FragmentTwo) viewPagerFragment;

                if (twoFragment != null){
                    twoFragment.update(); // your custom method
                }
            }
        }
    }

在TabLayout中有多个标签片段。你可以通过标签找到片段，使用片段的索引。

例如，Fragment1的索引是0，所以在findFragmentByTag()方法中，传递Viewpager的标记。使用fragmentTransaction后可以添加、替换fragment。

字符串标签= "android:switcher:" + R.id.viewPager + ":" + 0; Fragment1 f = (Fragment1) getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(tag);

在片段

public int getArgument(){
   return mPage;
{
public void update(){

}

在FragmentActivity

List<Fragment> fragments = getSupportFragmentManager().getFragments();
for(Fragment f:fragments){
    if((f instanceof PageFragment)&&(!f.isDetached())){
          PageFragment pf = (PageFragment)f;   
          if(pf.getArgument()==pager.getCurrentItem())pf.update();
    }
}