我需要执行一个动作(清空一个数组),当UINavigationController的后退按钮被按下,而按钮仍然导致堆栈上的前一个ViewController出现。我如何使用swift来实现这一点?
当前回答
如果你想有后退按钮和后退箭头,你可以使用下面的图片和代码
backArrow.png backArrow@2x.png backArrow@3x.png
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let customBackButton = UIBarButtonItem(image: UIImage(named: "backArrow") , style: .plain, target: self, action: #selector(backAction(sender:)))
customBackButton.imageInsets = UIEdgeInsets(top: 2, left: -8, bottom: 0, right: 0)
navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = customBackButton
}
func backAction(sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
// custom actions here
navigationController?.popViewController(animated: true)
}
其他回答
我通过调用/重写viewWillDisappear来实现这一点,然后像这样访问navigationController的堆栈:
override func viewWillDisappear(animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillDisappear(animated)
let stack = self.navigationController?.viewControllers.count
if stack >= 2 {
// for whatever reason, the last item on the stack is the TaskBuilderViewController (not self), so we only use -1 to access it
if let lastitem = self.navigationController?.viewControllers[stack! - 1] as? theViewControllerYoureTryingToAccess {
// hand over the data via public property or call a public method of theViewControllerYoureTryingToAccess, like
lastitem.emptyArray()
lastitem.value = 5
}
}
}
斯威夫特4.2:
override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillDisappear(animated)
if self.isMovingFromParent {
// Your code...
}
}
我通过以下方法做到了这一点:
斯威夫特3
override func didMoveToParentViewController(parent: UIViewController?) {
super.didMoveToParentViewController(parent)
if parent == nil {
println("Back Button pressed.")
delegate?.goingBack()
}
}
斯威夫特4
override func didMove(toParent parent: UIViewController?) {
super.didMove(toParent: parent)
if parent == nil {
debugPrint("Back Button pressed.")
}
}
不需要自定义后退按钮。
据我所知,你想清空你的数组,当你按下后退按钮,弹出到你之前的ViewController,让你的数组加载在这个屏幕上
let settingArray = NSMutableArray()
@IBAction func Back(sender: AnyObject) {
self. settingArray.removeAllObjects()
self.dismissViewControllerAnimated(true, completion: nil)
}
这就是我的解
extension UINavigationController: UINavigationBarDelegate {
public func navigationBar(_ navigationBar: UINavigationBar, shouldPop item: UINavigationItem) -> Bool {
if let shouldBlock = self.topViewController?.shouldPopFromNavigation() {
return shouldBlock
}
return true
}
}
extension UIViewController {
@objc func shouldPopFromNavigation() -> Bool {
return true
}
}
在你的视图控制器中,你可以这样处理:
@objc override func shouldPopFromNavigation() -> Bool {
// Your dialog, example UIAlertViewController or whatever you want
return false
}