我定义了两个TextInput字段如下:
<TextInput
style = {styles.titleInput}
returnKeyType = {"next"}
autoFocus = {true}
placeholder = "Title" />
<TextInput
style = {styles.descriptionInput}
multiline = {true}
maxLength = {200}
placeholder = "Description" />
但在按下键盘上的“next”按钮后,我的react-native应用程序并没有跳转到第二个TextInput字段。我怎样才能做到呢?
谢谢!
从React Native 0.36开始,不再支持在文本输入节点上调用focus()(在其他几个答案中建议)。相反,你可以使用React Native中的TextInputState模块。我创建了以下帮助模块,使这更容易:
// TextInputManager
//
// Provides helper functions for managing the focus state of text
// inputs. This is a hack! You are supposed to be able to call
// "focus()" directly on TextInput nodes, but that doesn't seem
// to be working as of ReactNative 0.36
//
import { findNodeHandle } from 'react-native'
import TextInputState from 'react-native/lib/TextInputState'
export function focusTextInput(node) {
try {
TextInputState.focusTextInput(findNodeHandle(node))
} catch(e) {
console.log("Couldn't focus text input: ", e.message)
}
}
然后,您可以在TextInput的任何“ref”上调用focusTextInput函数。例如:
...
<TextInput onSubmit={() => focusTextInput(this.refs.inputB)} />
<TextInput ref="inputB" />
...
如果您恰好像我一样使用tcomb-form-native,您也可以这样做。这里有一个技巧:不是直接设置TextInput的道具,而是通过选项来实现。您可以将表单的字段引用为:
this.refs.form.getComponent('password').refs.input.focus()
所以最终的产品看起来是这样的:
var t = require('tcomb-form-native');
var Form = t.form.Form;
var MyForm = t.struct({
field1: t.String,
field2: t.String,
});
var MyComponent = React.createClass({
_getFormOptions () {
return {
fields: {
field1: {
returnKeyType: 'next',
onSubmitEditing: () => {this.refs.form.getComponent('field2').refs.input.focus()},
},
},
};
},
render () {
var formOptions = this._getFormOptions();
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<Form ref="form" type={MyForm} options={formOptions}/>
</View>
);
},
});
(感谢remcoanker在这里发布的想法:https://github.com/gcanti/tcomb-form-native/issues/96)
结合@Eli Johnson的功能组件解决方案和@Rodrigo Tessarollo的CustomTextInput解决方案:
import React, { useRef } from 'react';
import { CustomTextInput } from 'path/to/CustomTextInput';
...
export const MyFormComponent = () => {
const ref_to_input2 = useRef();
return (
<>
<CustomTextInput
placeholder="Input 1"
autoFocus={true}
returnKeyType="next"
onSubmitEditing={() => ref_to_input2.current.focus()}
/>
<CustomTextInput
placeholder="Input 2"
returnKeyType="done"
refInner={ref_to_input2}
onSubmitEditing={/* Do something! */}
/>
</>
)
}
在你的CustomTextInput组件中:
import { TextInput } from "react-native";
export const CustomTextInput = (props) => {
<TextInput
ref={props.refInner}
{...props}
/>
}
我的场景是< CustomBoladonesTextInput />包装一个RN < TextInput />。
我是这样解决这个问题的:
我的表单是这样的:
<CustomBoladonesTextInput
onSubmitEditing={() => this.customInput2.refs.innerTextInput2.focus()}
returnKeyType="next"
... />
<CustomBoladonesTextInput
ref={ref => this.customInput2 = ref}
refInner="innerTextInput2"
... />
在CustomBoladonesTextInput的组件定义中,我像这样将refField传递给内部的ref道具:
export default class CustomBoladonesTextInput extends React.Component {
render() {
return (< TextInput ref={this.props.refInner} ... />);
}
}
瞧。一切恢复正常。
希望这能有所帮助
下面是如何为reactjs的电话代码输入实现这一点
import React, { useState, useRef } from 'react';
function Header(props) {
const [state , setState] = useState({
phone_number:"",
code_one:'',
code_two:'',
code_three:'',
code_four:'',
submitted:false,
})
const codeOneInput = useRef(null);
const codeTwoInput = useRef(null);
const codeThreeInput = useRef(null);
const codeFourInput = useRef(null);
const handleCodeChange = (e) => {
const {id , value} = e.target
if(value.length < 2){
setState(prevState => ({
...prevState,
[id] : value
}))
if(id=='code_one' && value.length >0){
codeTwoInput.current.focus();
}
if(id=='code_two' && value.length >0){
codeThreeInput.current.focus();
}
if(id=='code_three' && value.length >0){
codeFourInput.current.focus();
}
}
}
const sendCodeToServer = () => {
setState(prevState => ({
...prevState,
submitted : true,
}))
let codeEnteredByUser = state.code_one + state.code_two + state.code_three + state.code_four
axios.post(API_BASE_URL, {code:codeEnteredByUser})
.then(function (response) {
console.log(response)
})
}
return(
<>
<div className="are">
<div className="POP-INN-INPUT">
<input type="text" id="code_one" ref={codeOneInput} value={state.code_one} onChange={handleCodeChange} autoFocus/>
<input type="text" id="code_two" ref={codeTwoInput} value={state.code_two} onChange={handleCodeChange}/>
<input type="text" id="code_three" ref={codeThreeInput} value={state.code_three} onChange={handleCodeChange}/>
<input type="text" id="code_four" ref={codeFourInput} value={state.code_four} onChange={handleCodeChange}/>
</div>
<button disabled={state.submitted} onClick={sendCodeToServer}>
</div>
</>
)
}
export default