使用一个字段很容易找到重复项：
SELECT email, COUNT(email)
FROM users
GROUP BY email
HAVING COUNT(email) > 1
所以如果我们有一张桌子
ID NAME EMAIL
1 John asd@asd.com
2 Sam asd@asd.com
3 Tom asd@asd.com
4 Bob bob@asd.com
5 Tom asd@asd.com
这个查询将告诉我们John、Sam、Tom和Tom，因为他们都有相同的电子邮件。
然而，我想要的是获得相同电子邮件和名称的副本。
也就是说，我想得到“汤姆”，“汤姆”。
我需要这个的原因是：我犯了一个错误，允许插入重复的名称和电子邮件值。现在我需要删除/更改重复项，所以我需要先找到它们。
当前回答
尝试此代码
WITH CTE AS
( SELECT Id, Name, Age, Comments, RN = ROW_NUMBER()OVER(PARTITION BY Name,Age ORDER BY ccn)
FROM ccnmaster )
select * from CTE
其他回答
表结构：
ID NAME EMAIL
1 John asd@asd.com
2 Sam asd@asd.com
3 Tom asd@asd.com
4 Bob bob@asd.com
5 Tom asd@asd.com
解决方案1：
SELECT *,
COUNT(*)
FROM users t1
INNER JOIN users t2
WHERE t1.id > t2.id
AND t1.name = t2.name
AND t1.email=t2.email
解决方案2：
SELECT name,
email,
COUNT(*)
FROM users
GROUP BY name,
email
HAVING COUNT(*) > 1
与其他答案不同，您可以查看包含所有列（如果有的话）的整个记录。在row_number函数的PARTITION BY部分中，选择所需的唯一/双工列。
SELECT *
FROM (
SELECT a.*
, Row_Number() OVER (PARTITION BY Name, Age ORDER BY Name) AS r
FROM Customers AS a
) AS b
WHERE r > 1;
当您想选择所有字段中的所有重复记录时，可以这样写
CREATE TABLE test (
id bigint GENERATED ALWAYS AS IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY
, c1 integer
, c2 text
, d date DEFAULT now()
, v text
);
INSERT INTO test (c1, c2, v) VALUES
(1, 'a', 'Select'),
(1, 'a', 'ALL'),
(1, 'a', 'multiple'),
(1, 'a', 'records'),
(2, 'b', 'in columns'),
(2, 'b', 'c1 and c2'),
(3, 'c', '.');
SELECT * FROM test ORDER BY 1;
SELECT *
FROM test
WHERE (c1, c2) IN (
SELECT c1, c2
FROM test
GROUP BY 1,2
HAVING count(*) > 1
)
ORDER BY 1;
在PostgreSQL中测试。
您使用我使用的以下查询：
select *
FROM TABLENAME
WHERE PrimaryCoumnID NOT IN
(
SELECT MAX(PrimaryCoumnID)
FROM TABLENAME
GROUP BY AnyCoumnID
);
试试看：
declare @YourTable table (id int, name varchar(10), email varchar(50))
INSERT @YourTable VALUES (1,'John','John-email')
INSERT @YourTable VALUES (2,'John','John-email')
INSERT @YourTable VALUES (3,'fred','John-email')
INSERT @YourTable VALUES (4,'fred','fred-email')
INSERT @YourTable VALUES (5,'sam','sam-email')
INSERT @YourTable VALUES (6,'sam','sam-email')
SELECT
name,email, COUNT(*) AS CountOf
FROM @YourTable
GROUP BY name,email
HAVING COUNT(*)>1
输出：
name email CountOf
---------- ----------- -----------
John John-email 2
sam sam-email 2
(2 row(s) affected)
如果您想要重复数据集的ID，请使用以下命令：
SELECT
y.id,y.name,y.email
FROM @YourTable y
INNER JOIN (SELECT
name,email, COUNT(*) AS CountOf
FROM @YourTable
GROUP BY name,email
HAVING COUNT(*)>1
) dt ON y.name=dt.name AND y.email=dt.email
输出：
id name email
----------- ---------- ------------
1 John John-email
2 John John-email
5 sam sam-email
6 sam sam-email
(4 row(s) affected)
要删除重复项，请尝试：
DELETE d
FROM @YourTable d
INNER JOIN (SELECT
y.id,y.name,y.email,ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY y.name,y.email ORDER BY y.name,y.email,y.id) AS RowRank
FROM @YourTable y
INNER JOIN (SELECT
name,email, COUNT(*) AS CountOf
FROM @YourTable
GROUP BY name,email
HAVING COUNT(*)>1
) dt ON y.name=dt.name AND y.email=dt.email
) dt2 ON d.id=dt2.id
WHERE dt2.RowRank!=1
SELECT * FROM @YourTable
输出：
id name email
----------- ---------- --------------
1 John John-email
3 fred John-email
4 fred fred-email
5 sam sam-email
(4 row(s) affected)
如何获取表中的重复记录
SELECT COUNT(EmpCode),EmpCode FROM tbl_Employees WHERE Status=1
GROUP BY EmpCode HAVING COUNT(EmpCode) > 1
