我现在使用这个:

$ cat /etc/environment
...
LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8
LANG=en_US.UTF-8

然后注销SSH会话，重新登录。

旧的回答:

只有这一点对我有帮助:

$ locale
locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory
LANG=en_US.UTF-8
LANGUAGE=
LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8
LC_NUMERIC=ru_RU.UTF-8
LC_TIME=ru_RU.UTF-8
LC_COLLATE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MONETARY=ru_RU.UTF-8
LC_MESSAGES="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_PAPER=ru_RU.UTF-8
LC_NAME=ru_RU.UTF-8
LC_ADDRESS=ru_RU.UTF-8
LC_TELEPHONE=ru_RU.UTF-8
LC_MEASUREMENT=ru_RU.UTF-8
LC_IDENTIFICATION=ru_RU.UTF-8
LC_ALL=

$ sudo su

# export LANGUAGE=en_US.UTF-8
# export LANG=en_US.UTF-8
# export LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8

# locale-gen en_US.UTF-8
Generating locales...
  en_US.UTF-8... up-to-date
Generation complete.

# dpkg-reconfigure locales
Generating locales...
  en_AG.UTF-8... done
  en_AU.UTF-8... done
  en_BW.UTF-8... done
  en_CA.UTF-8... done
  en_DK.UTF-8... done
  en_GB.UTF-8... done
  en_HK.UTF-8... done
  en_IE.UTF-8... done
  en_IN.UTF-8... done
  en_NG.UTF-8... done
  en_NZ.UTF-8... done
  en_PH.UTF-8... done
  en_SG.UTF-8... done
  en_US.UTF-8... up-to-date
  en_ZA.UTF-8... done
  en_ZM.UTF-8... done
  en_ZW.UTF-8... done
Generation complete.

# exit

$ locale
LANG=en_US.UTF-8
LANGUAGE=en_US.UTF-8
LC_CTYPE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_NUMERIC="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_TIME="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_COLLATE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MONETARY="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MESSAGES="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_PAPER="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_NAME="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_ADDRESS="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_TELEPHONE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MEASUREMENT="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_IDENTIFICATION="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8

对于任何从iTerm2连接到DigitalOcean或其他云托管提供商的人。在macOS v10.13 (High Sierra)上运行app，在一些命令上得到这个错误:

perl: warning: Setting locale failed.
perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings:
    LANGUAGE = (unset),
    LC_ALL = (unset),
    LC_CTYPE = "UTF-8",
    LANG = "en_US.UTF-8"
  are supported and installed on your system.
perl: warning: Falling back to a fallback locale ("en_US.UTF-8").

这为我解决了问题:

sudo nano /etc/locale.gen

取消注释你想要使用的地区(例如en_US。utf - 8 utf - 8):

然后运行:

sudo /usr/sbin/locale-gen

来源:配置区域设置

将LC_TYPE环境变量设置为默认的区域语言“C”将有助于消除此警告。

执行export LC_CTYPE="C"，然后尝试执行perl命令。

附注:您需要在/etc/environment文件或/etc/default/locale文件中设置此变量以获得永久解决方案。

将以下内容添加到/etc/environment中，为我解决了Debian和Ubuntu上的问题(当然，修改以匹配您想使用的语言环境):

LANGUAGE=en_US.UTF-8
LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8
LANG=en_US.UTF-8
LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8

在Arch Linux中使用英国键盘和地区，我有以下错误:

perl: warning: Setting locale failed.
perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings:
LANGUAGE = (unset),
LC_ALL = (unset),
LANG = "en_US.utf8"

在/etc/profile中导出我的locale并没有修复它。 不过，我确实通过编辑/etc/locale修复了这个问题同时启用en_US. gen。perl期望找到的Utf8语言环境，并运行local-gen。

(我使用的pac-manager使用AUR的一大堆perl模块，所以在我的特殊情况下重新安装perl将是一个麻烦。)