使用ES6的干净的一行程序解决方案:

const getAge = birthDate => Math.floor((new Date() - new Date(birthDate).getTime()) / 3.15576e+10)

// today is 2018-06-13
getAge('1994-06-14') // 23
getAge('1994-06-13') // 24

我使用的是365.25天的一年(因为闰年是0.25天)，分别是3.15576e+10毫秒(365.25 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)。

它有几个小时的剩余时间，所以根据用例，它可能不是最佳选择。

function getAge(dateString) {

    var dates = dateString.split("-");
    var d = new Date();

    var userday = dates[0];
    var usermonth = dates[1];
    var useryear = dates[2];

    var curday = d.getDate();
    var curmonth = d.getMonth()+1;
    var curyear = d.getFullYear();

    var age = curyear - useryear;

    if((curmonth < usermonth) || ( (curmonth == usermonth) && curday < userday   )){

        age--;

    }

    return age;
}

获取欧洲日期输入时的年龄:

getAge('16-03-1989')

我知道这是一个非常古老的线程，但我想把这个实现放在我写的寻找年龄，我相信这是更准确的。

var getAge = function(year,month,date){
    var today = new Date();
    var dob = new Date();
    dob.setFullYear(year);
    dob.setMonth(month-1);
    dob.setDate(date);
    var timeDiff = today.valueOf() - dob.valueOf();
    var milliInDay = 24*60*60*1000;
    var noOfDays = timeDiff / milliInDay;
    var daysInYear = 365.242;
    return  ( noOfDays / daysInYear ) ;
}

当然，你可以调整它以适应其他获取参数的格式。希望这有助于人们寻找更好的解决方案。

我有点晚了，但我发现这是计算出生日期的最简单的方法。

希望这能有所帮助。

function init() { writeYears("myage", 0, Age()); } function Age() { var birthday = new Date(1997, 02, 01), //Year, month-1 , day. today = new Date(), one_year = 1000 * 60 * 60 * 24 * 365; return Math.floor((today.getTime() - birthday.getTime()) / one_year); } function writeYears(id, current, maximum) { document.getElementById(id).innerHTML = current; if (current < maximum) { setTimeout(function() { writeYears(id, ++current, maximum); }, Math.sin(current / maximum) * 200); } } init() <span id="myage"></span>

使用javascript从出生日期获取年龄(年，月和日)

函数calcularEdad(年，月和日)

function calcularEdad(fecha) {
        // Si la fecha es correcta, calculamos la edad

        if (typeof fecha != "string" && fecha && esNumero(fecha.getTime())) {
            fecha = formatDate(fecha, "yyyy-MM-dd");
        }

        var values = fecha.split("-");
        var dia = values[2];
        var mes = values[1];
        var ano = values[0];

        // cogemos los valores actuales
        var fecha_hoy = new Date();
        var ahora_ano = fecha_hoy.getYear();
        var ahora_mes = fecha_hoy.getMonth() + 1;
        var ahora_dia = fecha_hoy.getDate();

        // realizamos el calculo
        var edad = (ahora_ano + 1900) - ano;
        if (ahora_mes < mes) {
            edad--;
        }
        if ((mes == ahora_mes) && (ahora_dia < dia)) {
            edad--;
        }
        if (edad > 1900) {
            edad -= 1900;
        }

        // calculamos los meses
        var meses = 0;

        if (ahora_mes > mes && dia > ahora_dia)
            meses = ahora_mes - mes - 1;
        else if (ahora_mes > mes)
            meses = ahora_mes - mes
        if (ahora_mes < mes && dia < ahora_dia)
            meses = 12 - (mes - ahora_mes);
        else if (ahora_mes < mes)
            meses = 12 - (mes - ahora_mes + 1);
        if (ahora_mes == mes && dia > ahora_dia)
            meses = 11;

        // calculamos los dias
        var dias = 0;
        if (ahora_dia > dia)
            dias = ahora_dia - dia;
        if (ahora_dia < dia) {
            ultimoDiaMes = new Date(ahora_ano, ahora_mes - 1, 0);
            dias = ultimoDiaMes.getDate() - (dia - ahora_dia);
        }

        return edad + " años, " + meses + " meses y " + dias + " días";
    }

函数esNumero

function esNumero(strNumber) {
    if (strNumber == null) return false;
    if (strNumber == undefined) return false;
    if (typeof strNumber === "number" && !isNaN(strNumber)) return true;
    if (strNumber == "") return false;
    if (strNumber === "") return false;
    var psInt, psFloat;
    psInt = parseInt(strNumber);
    psFloat = parseFloat(strNumber);
    return !isNaN(strNumber) && !isNaN(psFloat);
}

看这个例子，你从这里得到完整的年、月、日信息

function getAge(dateString) {
    var today = new Date();
    var birthDate = new Date(dateString);
    var age = today.getFullYear() - birthDate.getFullYear();
    var m = today.getMonth() - birthDate.getMonth();
    var da = today.getDate() - birthDate.getDate();
    if (m < 0 || (m === 0 && today.getDate() < birthDate.getDate())) {
        age--;
    }
    if(m<0){
        m +=12;
    }
    if(da<0){
        da +=30;
    }
    return age+" years "+ Math.abs(m) + "months"+ Math.abs(da) + " days";
}
alert('age: ' + getAge("1987/08/31"));    
[http://jsfiddle.net/tapos00/2g70ue5y/][1]