在java中输入是非常简单的，你所要做的就是:

import java.util.Scanner;

class GetInputFromUser
{
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
        int a;
        float b;
        String s;

        Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);

        System.out.println("Enter a string");
        s = in.nextLine();
        System.out.println("You entered string " + s);

        System.out.println("Enter an integer");
        a = in.nextInt();
        System.out.println("You entered integer " + a);

        System.out.println("Enter a float");
        b = in.nextFloat();
        System.out.println("You entered float " + b);
    }
}

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("Welcome to the best program in the world! ");
        while (true) {
            System.out.print("Enter a query: ");
            Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
            String s = scan.nextLine();
            if (s.equals("q")) {
                System.out.println("The program is ending now ....");
                break;
            } else  {
                System.out.println("The program is running...");
            }
        }
    }
}

您可以使用BufferedReader获取用户输入。

BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
String accStr;  

System.out.println("Enter your Account number: ");
accStr = br.readLine();

它将在accStr中存储一个String值，因此您必须使用Integer.parseInt将其解析为int。

int accInt = Integer.parseInt(accStr);

您可以根据需求使用以下任何选项。

扫描仪类

import java.util.Scanner; 
//...
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
String s = scan.next();
int i = scan.nextInt();

BufferedReader和InputStreamReader类

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
//...
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
String s = br.readLine();
int i = Integer.parseInt(s);

DataInputStream类

import java.io.DataInputStream;
//...
DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream(System.in);
int i = dis.readInt();

DataInputStream类中的readLine方法已弃用。要获得String值，您应该使用前面的BufferedReader解决方案

控制台类

import java.io.Console;
//...
Console console = System.console();
String s = console.readLine();
int i = Integer.parseInt(console.readLine());

显然，这种方法在某些ide中不能很好地工作。

可能是这样的……

public static void main(String[] args) {
    Scanner reader = new Scanner(System.in);

    System.out.println("Enter a number: ");
    int i = reader.nextInt();
    for (int j = 0; j < i; j++)
        System.out.println("I love java");
}

然后，Add在main()旁边抛出IOException

DataInputStream input = new DataInputStream(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter your name");
String name = input.readLine();