下面是一种获得过滤文件的简单而优雅的方法

var allowedFileExtensions = ".csv,.txt";


var files = Directory.EnumerateFiles(@"C:\MyFolder", "*.*", SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly)
                .Where(s => allowedFileExtensions.IndexOf(Path.GetExtension(s)) > -1).ToArray(); 

没有。试试下面的方法:

List<string> _searchPatternList = new List<string>();
    ...
    List<string> fileList = new List<string>();
    foreach ( string ext in _searchPatternList )
    {
        foreach ( string subFile in Directory.GetFiles( folderName, ext  )
        {
            fileList.Add( subFile );
        }
    }

    // Sort alpabetically
    fileList.Sort();

    // Add files to the file browser control    
    foreach ( string fileName in fileList )
    {
        ...;
    }

摘自:http://blogs.msdn.com/markda/archive/2006/04/20/580075.aspx

Using GetFiles search pattern for filtering the extension is not safe!! For instance you have two file Test1.xls and Test2.xlsx and you want to filter out xls file using search pattern *.xls, but GetFiles return both Test1.xls and Test2.xlsx I was not aware of this and got error in production environment when some temporary files suddenly was handled as right files. Search pattern was *.txt and temp files was named *.txt20181028_100753898 So search pattern can not be trusted, you have to add extra check on filenames as well.

List<string> FileList = new List<string>();
DirectoryInfo di = new DirectoryInfo("C:\\DirName");

IEnumerable<FileInfo> fileList = di.GetFiles("*.*");

//Create the query
IEnumerable<FileInfo> fileQuery = from file in fileList
                                  where (file.Extension.ToLower() == ".jpg" || file.Extension.ToLower() == ".png")
                                  orderby file.LastWriteTime
                                  select file;

foreach (System.IO.FileInfo fi in fileQuery)
{
    fi.Attributes = FileAttributes.Normal;
    FileList.Add(fi.FullName);
}

Let

var set = new HashSet<string>(
    new[] { ".mp3", ".jpg" },
    StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase); // ignore case
var dir = new DirectoryInfo(path);

Then

dir.EnumerateFiles("*.*", SearchOption.AllDirectories)
   .Where(f => set.Contains(f.Extension));

or

from file in dir.EnumerateFiles("*.*", SearchOption.AllDirectories)
from ext in set // makes sense only if it's just IEnumerable<string> or similar
where String.Equals(ext, file.Extension, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
select file;

/// <summary>
/// Returns the names of files in a specified directories that match the specified patterns using LINQ
/// </summary>
/// <param name="srcDirs">The directories to seach</param>
/// <param name="searchPatterns">the list of search patterns</param>
/// <param name="searchOption"></param>
/// <returns>The list of files that match the specified pattern</returns>
public static string[] GetFilesUsingLINQ(string[] srcDirs,
     string[] searchPatterns,
     SearchOption searchOption = SearchOption.AllDirectories)
{
    var r = from dir in srcDirs
            from searchPattern in searchPatterns
            from f in Directory.GetFiles(dir, searchPattern, searchOption)
            select f;

    return r.ToArray();
}