检查对象是否为空的最快方法是什么?
有没有比这更快更好的方法:
function count_obj(obj){
var i = 0;
for(var key in obj){
++i;
}
return i;
}
检查对象是否为空的最快方法是什么?
有没有比这更快更好的方法:
function count_obj(obj){
var i = 0;
for(var key in obj){
++i;
}
return i;
}
当前回答
你可以写一个回退数组。isArray和Object。getOwnPropertyNames不可用
XX.isEmpty = function(a){
if(Array.isArray(a)){
return (a.length==0);
}
if(!a){
return true;
}
if(a instanceof Object){
if(a instanceof Date){
return false;
}
if(Object.getOwnPropertyNames(a).length == 0){
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
其他回答
编辑:请注意,您可能应该使用ES5解决方案而不是这个,因为ES5支持现在已经广泛使用。但它仍然适用于jQuery。
简单和跨浏览器的方法是使用jQuery.isEmptyObject:
if ($.isEmptyObject(obj))
{
// do something
}
更多:http://api.jquery.com/jQuery.isEmptyObject/
但是你需要jquery。
我想你说的空是指“没有自己的属性”。
// Speed up calls to hasOwnProperty
var hasOwnProperty = Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;
function isEmpty(obj) {
// null and undefined are "empty"
if (obj == null) return true;
// Assume if it has a length property with a non-zero value
// that that property is correct.
if (obj.length > 0) return false;
if (obj.length === 0) return true;
// If it isn't an object at this point
// it is empty, but it can't be anything *but* empty
// Is it empty? Depends on your application.
if (typeof obj !== "object") return true;
// Otherwise, does it have any properties of its own?
// Note that this doesn't handle
// toString and valueOf enumeration bugs in IE < 9
for (var key in obj) {
if (hasOwnProperty.call(obj, key)) return false;
}
return true;
}
例子:
isEmpty(""), // true
isEmpty(33), // true (arguably could be a TypeError)
isEmpty([]), // true
isEmpty({}), // true
isEmpty({length: 0, custom_property: []}), // true
isEmpty("Hello"), // false
isEmpty([1,2,3]), // false
isEmpty({test: 1}), // false
isEmpty({length: 3, custom_property: [1,2,3]}) // false
如果你只需要处理ECMAScript5浏览器,你可以使用Object。getOwnPropertyNames而不是hasOwnProperty循环:
if (Object.getOwnPropertyNames(obj).length > 0) return false;
这将确保即使对象只有不可枚举的属性,isEmpty仍然会给您正确的结果。
不需要图书馆。
function(){ //must be within a function
var obj = {}; //the object to test
for(var isNotEmpty in obj) //will loop through once if there is a property of some sort, then
return alert('not empty')//what ever you are trying to do once
return alert('empty'); //nope obj was empty do this instead;
}
if (Object.getOwnPropertyNames(obj1).length > 0)
{
alert('obj1 is empty!');
}
var hasOwnProperty = Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;
function isArray(a) {
return Object.prototype.toString.call(a) === '[object Array]'
}
function isObject(a) {
return Object.prototype.toString.call(a) === '[object Object]'
}
function isEmpty(a) {
if (null == a || "" == a)return!0;
if ("number" == typeof a || "string" == typeof a)return!1;
var b = !0;
if (isArray(a)) {
if (!a.length)return!0;
for (var c = 0; c < a.length; c++)isEmpty(a[c]) || (b = !1);
return b
}
if (isObject(a)) {
for (var d in a)hasOwnProperty.call(a, d) && (isEmpty(a[d]) || (b = !1));
return b
}
return!0
}