如何以字符串格式显示JavaScript对象的内容,就像我们警告变量时一样?
与显示对象的格式相同。
如何以字符串格式显示JavaScript对象的内容,就像我们警告变量时一样?
与显示对象的格式相同。
当前回答
我使用了pagewil的打印方法,效果非常好。
这是我的略微扩展版本,带有(草率的)缩进和不同的prop/ob分隔符:
var print = function(obj, delp, delo, ind){
delp = delp!=null ? delp : "\t"; // property delimeter
delo = delo!=null ? delo : "\n"; // object delimeter
ind = ind!=null ? ind : " "; // indent; ind+ind geometric addition not great for deep objects
var str='';
for(var prop in obj){
if(typeof obj[prop] == 'string' || typeof obj[prop] == 'number'){
var q = typeof obj[prop] == 'string' ? "" : ""; // make this "'" to quote strings
str += ind + prop + ': ' + q + obj[prop] + q + '; ' + delp;
}else{
str += ind + prop + ': {'+ delp + print(obj[prop],delp,delo,ind+ind) + ind + '}' + delo;
}
}
return str;
};
其他回答
正如之前所说,我发现的最简单的方法是
var getPrintObject=function(object)
{
return JSON.stringify(object);
}
在控制台中显示对象的另一种方法是使用JSON.stringify。请查看以下示例:
var gandalf = {
"real name": "Gandalf",
"age (est)": 11000,
"race": "Maia",
"haveRetirementPlan": true,
"aliases": [
"Greyhame",
"Stormcrow",
"Mithrandir",
"Gandalf the Grey",
"Gandalf the White"
]
};
//to console log object, we cannot use console.log("Object gandalf: " + gandalf);
console.log("Object gandalf: ");
//this will show object gandalf ONLY in Google Chrome NOT in IE
console.log(gandalf);
//this will show object gandalf IN ALL BROWSERS!
console.log(JSON.stringify(gandalf));
//this will show object gandalf IN ALL BROWSERS! with beautiful indent
console.log(JSON.stringify(gandalf, null, 4));
我使用了pagewil的打印方法,效果非常好。
这是我的略微扩展版本,带有(草率的)缩进和不同的prop/ob分隔符:
var print = function(obj, delp, delo, ind){
delp = delp!=null ? delp : "\t"; // property delimeter
delo = delo!=null ? delo : "\n"; // object delimeter
ind = ind!=null ? ind : " "; // indent; ind+ind geometric addition not great for deep objects
var str='';
for(var prop in obj){
if(typeof obj[prop] == 'string' || typeof obj[prop] == 'number'){
var q = typeof obj[prop] == 'string' ? "" : ""; // make this "'" to quote strings
str += ind + prop + ': ' + q + obj[prop] + q + '; ' + delp;
}else{
str += ind + prop + ': {'+ delp + print(obj[prop],delp,delo,ind+ind) + ind + '}' + delo;
}
}
return str;
};
我需要一种递归打印对象的方法,pagewil提供了答案(谢谢!)。我对它进行了一点更新,以包括一种打印到某个级别的方法,并添加间距,以便根据当前级别正确缩进,以便更易于阅读。
// Recursive print of object
var print = function( o, maxLevel, level ) {
if ( typeof level == "undefined" ) {
level = 0;
}
if ( typeof level == "undefined" ) {
maxLevel = 0;
}
var str = '';
// Remove this if you don't want the pre tag, but make sure to remove
// the close pre tag on the bottom as well
if ( level == 0 ) {
str = '<pre>';
}
var levelStr = '';
for ( var x = 0; x < level; x++ ) {
levelStr += ' ';
}
if ( maxLevel != 0 && level >= maxLevel ) {
str += levelStr + '...</br>';
return str;
}
for ( var p in o ) {
if ( typeof o[p] == 'string' ) {
str += levelStr +
p + ': ' + o[p] + ' </br>';
} else {
str += levelStr +
p + ': { </br>' + print( o[p], maxLevel, level + 1 ) + levelStr + '}</br>';
}
}
// Remove this if you don't want the pre tag, but make sure to remove
// the open pre tag on the top as well
if ( level == 0 ) {
str += '</pre>';
}
return str;
};
用法:
var pagewilsObject = {
name: 'Wilson Page',
contact: {
email: 'wilson@hotmail.com',
tel: '123456789'
}
}
// Recursive of whole object
$('body').append( print(pagewilsObject) );
// Recursive of myObject up to 1 level, will only show name
// and that there is a contact object
$('body').append( print(pagewilsObject, 1) );
你可以使用我的功能。使用数组或字符串或对象调用此函数,以提醒内容。
作用
function print_r(printthis, returnoutput) {
var output = '';
if($.isArray(printthis) || typeof(printthis) == 'object') {
for(var i in printthis) {
output += i + ' : ' + print_r(printthis[i], true) + '\n';
}
}else {
output += printthis;
}
if(returnoutput && returnoutput == true) {
return output;
}else {
alert(output);
}
}
用法
var data = [1, 2, 3, 4];
print_r(data);