就目前而言,我是一名Java和c#开发人员。我对Ruby on Rails看得越多,我就越想学习它。

你发现学习RoR的最佳途径是什么?在Windows上开发会更容易吗,还是应该在Linux上运行虚拟机?

是否有一种IDE可以与Visual Studio的健壮性相匹配?有什么程序可以给我们一个很好的开销吗?有什么好书吗?

说真的,任何建议/技巧/咆哮都很棒。


当前回答

阻力最小的路径:

Have a simple web project in mind. Go to rubyonrails.org and look at their "Blog in 15 minutes" screencast to get excited. Get a copy of O'Reilly Media's Learning Ruby Get a Mac or Linux box. (Fewer early Rails frustrations due to the fact that Rails is generally developed on these.) Get a copy of Agile Web Development with Rails. Get the version of Ruby and Rails described in that book. Run through that book's first section to get a feel for what it's like. Go to railscasts.com and view at the earliest videos for a closer look. Buy The Rails Way by Obie Fernandez to get a deeper understanding of Rails and what it's doing. Then upgrade to the newest production version of Rails, and view the latest railscasts.com videos.

其他回答

您可以尝试的另一个IDE是Aptana。

我非常喜欢Jetbrains的《RubyMine》。它似乎是一个功能非常齐全的IDE,这是我在许多其他替代品中所错过的。也为了一个简单的环境,我喜欢文本编辑器。简单明了。

I have got up to speed with Ruby on Rails fairly quickly via this free online course which is currently being offered by UC Berkeley - Software as a Service - Engineering Long Lasting Software with instruction by Armando Fox and David Patterson. I can't speak highly enough of this course... it really was a privilege to learn Rails from these guys. And there is an active community on the course forums if you run into difficulty along the way. The first offering of the online course has now finished (as of 25 March, 2012) - the next time it will be run will be sometime in September of 2012.

It assumes you are a fairly competent developer and gets you started on ruby in the second week, then Rails runs from the third week up to the end of the course (five weeks). Your assignments are marked by an auto-grader. You get provided with a pre-built Ubuntu VM image with everything you need for development pre-installed on it (e.g. Ruby, Rails, Rake, Gems, RSPec, Cucumber, etc). All you have to do is start up the VM inside the (free) VirtualBox software which runs on MacOSX, Windows and Linux.

这门课有一本推荐教材。在这里……但是你可以在网上看讲座和视频。

在我的职业生涯中,我已经从c#转向了Ruby和RoR,在我的个人生活中,我发现linux对开发来说更有吸引力一些。特别是现在我已经开始使用git,在linux上的实现更加清晰。

目前我正在双启动,接近于全职运行Ubuntu。我在开发环境中使用gedit和各种插件。从2010年底开始,我开始推动使用Vim进行开发,甚至在OS X上使用Textmate。

大量的Rails开发人员正在使用mac,这实际上让我开始思考这个方向。

虽然我还没有尝试过,但是Ruby in Steel为您提供了一个Visual Studio世界中的Ruby IDE,如果您感兴趣的话,IronRuby是Ruby的. net版本。

就书籍而言,Pragmatic Programmers的《Programming Ruby》(也被称为Pickaxe)是学习Ruby的实际教材。我咬紧牙关,买了那本书和《Rails敏捷Web开发》;这两本书都很棒。

窥码截屏和PDF书籍也很适合入门;每次9美元的截屏费用很难出错。我其实买了五瓶装的。

还可以查看以下内容:

官方铁路指南 Railscasts railsapi.com或Ruby on Rails - APIdock 红宝石秀 面向僵尸的Rails Softies on Rails -面向。net开发者的Ruby on Rails Rails播客 Rails最佳实践

在过去的一个月里,我已经浏览了Rails和Rails Envy播客的积压,它们提供了许多主题的精彩见解,甚至是关于一般的软件开发。

我同意srboisvert的观点。不要在Windows上操作。您可以将Ubuntu (Linux版本)添加到Windows并进行双启动。这需要一些工作,但这比违背常理,试图让所有事情都在寡妇身上工作要容易得多。

Ubuntu, Heroku和Git工作得很出色。要知道学习曲线一开始是陡峭的。从Guru.com或Elance上雇佣一些人来帮助你。

此外,在Mac上运行Textmate是首选的解决方案,所以如果你正在考虑购买一台Mac或有机会使用一台Mac,这是最好的选择。我认为你不需要太多的计算能力……

最后,我最喜欢的书是《Agile Web Development for Rails》。谷歌搜索并不能很好地工作,因为大多数信息来自旧版本的Rails,已经被弃用或不能工作。