是否可以使用一些代码获得设备的IP地址?


当前回答

public static String getLocalIpAddress() {
    try {
        for (Enumeration<NetworkInterface> en = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces(); en.hasMoreElements();) {
            NetworkInterface intf = en.nextElement();
            for (Enumeration<InetAddress> enumIpAddr = intf.getInetAddresses(); enumIpAddr.hasMoreElements();) {
                InetAddress inetAddress = enumIpAddr.nextElement();
                if (!inetAddress.isLoopbackAddress() && inetAddress instanceof Inet4Address) {
                    return inetAddress.getHostAddress();
                }
            }
        }
    } catch (SocketException ex) {
        ex.printStackTrace();
    }
    return null;
}

我已经添加了inetAddress instanceof Inet4Address来检查它是否是ipv4地址。

其他回答

根据我的测试,这是我的建议

import java.net.*;
import java.util.*;

public class hostUtil
{
   public static String HOST_NAME = null;
   public static String HOST_IPADDRESS = null;

   public static String getThisHostName ()
   {
      if (HOST_NAME == null) obtainHostInfo ();
      return HOST_NAME;
   }

   public static String getThisIpAddress ()
   {
      if (HOST_IPADDRESS == null) obtainHostInfo ();
      return HOST_IPADDRESS;
   }

   protected static void obtainHostInfo ()
   {
      HOST_IPADDRESS = "127.0.0.1";
      HOST_NAME = "localhost";

      try
      {
         InetAddress primera = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
         String hostname = InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostName ();

         if (!primera.isLoopbackAddress () &&
             !hostname.equalsIgnoreCase ("localhost") &&
              primera.getHostAddress ().indexOf (':') == -1)
         {
            // Got it without delay!!
            HOST_IPADDRESS = primera.getHostAddress ();
            HOST_NAME = hostname;
            //System.out.println ("First try! " + HOST_NAME + " IP " + HOST_IPADDRESS);
            return;
         }
         for (Enumeration<NetworkInterface> netArr = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces(); netArr.hasMoreElements();)
         {
            NetworkInterface netInte = netArr.nextElement ();
            for (Enumeration<InetAddress> addArr = netInte.getInetAddresses (); addArr.hasMoreElements ();)
            {
               InetAddress laAdd = addArr.nextElement ();
               String ipstring = laAdd.getHostAddress ();
               String hostName = laAdd.getHostName ();

               if (laAdd.isLoopbackAddress()) continue;
               if (hostName.equalsIgnoreCase ("localhost")) continue;
               if (ipstring.indexOf (':') >= 0) continue;

               HOST_IPADDRESS = ipstring;
               HOST_NAME = hostName;
               break;
            }
         }
      } catch (Exception ex) {}
   }
}
WifiManager wm = (WifiManager) getSystemService(WIFI_SERVICE);
String ipAddress = BigInteger.valueOf(wm.getDhcpInfo().netmask).toString();
public static String getLocalIpAddress() {
    try {
        for (Enumeration<NetworkInterface> en = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces(); en.hasMoreElements();) {
            NetworkInterface intf = en.nextElement();
            for (Enumeration<InetAddress> enumIpAddr = intf.getInetAddresses(); enumIpAddr.hasMoreElements();) {
                InetAddress inetAddress = enumIpAddr.nextElement();
                if (!inetAddress.isLoopbackAddress() && inetAddress instanceof Inet4Address) {
                    return inetAddress.getHostAddress();
                }
            }
        }
    } catch (SocketException ex) {
        ex.printStackTrace();
    }
    return null;
}

我已经添加了inetAddress instanceof Inet4Address来检查它是否是ipv4地址。

您不需要像目前提供的解决方案那样添加权限。以字符串形式下载此网站:

http://www.ip-api.com/json

or

http://www.telize.com/geoip

下载一个网站作为字符串可以用java代码完成:

http://www.itcuties.com/java/read-url-to-string/

像这样解析JSON对象:

https://stackoverflow.com/a/18998203/1987258

json属性“query”或“ip”包含ip地址。

请检查这个代码…使用此代码。我们将从移动互联网获得IP…

for (Enumeration<NetworkInterface> en = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces(); en.hasMoreElements(); ) {
                NetworkInterface intf = en.nextElement();
                for (Enumeration<InetAddress> enumIpAddr = intf.getInetAddresses(); enumIpAddr.hasMoreElements(); ) {
                    InetAddress inetAddress = enumIpAddr.nextElement();
                    if (!inetAddress.isLoopbackAddress()) {
                        return inetAddress.getHostAddress().toString();
                    }
                }
            }