function generate(count) {
    var founded = false,
        _sym = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz1234567890',
        str = '';
    while(!founded) {
        for(var i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            str += _sym[parseInt(Math.random() * (_sym.length))];
        }
        base.getID(string, function(err, res) {
            if(!res.length) {
                founded = true; // How to do it?
            }
        });
    }
    return str;
}

如何设置一个变量值与数据库查询回调?我该怎么做呢?


当前回答

在Node中创建随机32字符字符串的最快方法是使用本地crypto模块:

const crypto = require("crypto");

const id = crypto.randomBytes(16).toString("hex");

console.log(id); // => f9b327e70bbcf42494ccb28b2d98e00e

其他回答

如果有人需要加密强UUID,也有解决方案。

https://www.npmjs.com/package/generate-safe-id

npm install generate-safe-id

Why not UUIDs? Random UUIDs (UUIDv4) do not have enough entropy to be universally unique (ironic, eh?). Random UUIDs have only 122 bits of entropy, which suggests that a duplicate will occur after only 2^61 IDs. Additionally, some UUIDv4 implementations do not use a cryptographically strong random number generator. This library generates 240-bit IDs using the Node.js crypto RNG, suggesting the first duplicate will occur after generating 2^120 IDs. Based on the current energy production of the human race, this threshold will be impossible to cross for the foreseeable future.

var generateSafeId = require('generate-safe-id');

var id = generateSafeId();
// id == "zVPkWyvgRW-7pSk0iRzEhdnPcnWfMRi-ZcaPxrHA"

让count = 0; 令previous = 0; const generateUniqueId = () => { const time = new Date().getTime() Count = time > previous ?0:(++计数) Const uid =时间+计数 Previous = uid 返回uid }

安装uuid

npm install --save uuid

Uuid被更新,旧的导入

const uuid = require('uuid/v4');

不工作,我们现在应该使用这个导入

const {v4: uuid} = require('uuid');

把它作为一个函数来使用

const  createdPlace = {
    id: uuid(),
    title,
    description,
    location: coordinates,
    address,
    creator
  };

从14.17.0开始,你现在可以使用内置的加密模块来生成uuid (UUIDv4 flavour):

const { randomUUID } = require('crypto'); // Added in: node v14.17.0

console.log(randomUUID());

// '89rct5ac2-8493-49b0-95d8-de843d90e6ca'

你可以探索更多 https://nodejs.org/api/crypto.html#crypto_crypto_randomuuid_options

注意:密码。randomUUID比uuid快三倍。而且不需要增加额外的依赖。

纳米机器人能达到你想要的效果。

使用示例:

const { nanoid } = require("nanoid")

console.log(nanoid())
//=> "n340M4XJjATNzrEl5Qvsh"