我如何以编程方式设置一个故事板的InitialViewController ?我想打开我的故事板到一个不同的视图这取决于不同的启动条件。


当前回答

谢谢在AppDelegate中修改如下:

func application(application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [NSObject: AnyObject]?) ->     Bool {
//Some code to check value of pins

if pins! == "Verified"{
        print(pins)
        self.window = UIWindow(frame: UIScreen.mainScreen().bounds)
        let mainStoryboard: UIStoryboard = UIStoryboard(name: "HomePage", bundle: nil)
        let exampleViewController: UINavigationController = mainStoryboard.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("SBHP") as! UINavigationController

        self.window?.rootViewController = exampleViewController

        self.window?.makeKeyAndVisible()
    }else{
        print(pins)
        self.window = UIWindow(frame: UIScreen.mainScreen().bounds)
        let mainStoryboard: UIStoryboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
        let exampleViewController: UINavigationController = mainStoryboard.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("SBUser") as! UINavigationController

        self.window?.rootViewController = exampleViewController

        self.window?.makeKeyAndVisible()
    }

其他回答

Swift 5或以上版本#创建路由视图控制器 如果你使用xcode 11或以上版本,首先初始化var window: UIWindow?在AppDelegate

let rootVC = mainStoryboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "YOURCONTROLLER") as! YOURCONTROLLER

        navigationController.setNavigationBarHidden(true, animated: true)
        UIApplication.shared.windows.first?.rootViewController = UINavigationController.init(rootViewController: rootVC)
        UIApplication.shared.windows.first?.makeKeyAndVisible()

您可以使用接口生成器以及编程方式设置初始视图控制器。

下面是编程使用的方法。

objective - c:

        self.window = [[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:UIScreen.mainScreen.bounds];
        UIStoryboard *storyboard = [UIStoryboard storyboardWithName:@"MainStoryboard" bundle:nil];

        UIViewController *viewController = [storyboard instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier:@"HomeViewController"]; // <storyboard id>

        self.window.rootViewController = viewController;
        [self.window makeKeyAndVisible];

        return YES;

迅速:

        self.window = UIWindow(frame: UIScreen.mainScreen().bounds)
        let mainStoryboard: UIStoryboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)

        var objMainViewController: MainViewController = mainStoryboard.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("MainController") as! MainViewController

        self.window?.rootViewController = objMainViewController

        self.window?.makeKeyAndVisible()

        return true

使用storyboard(而不是Main)设置初始ViewController

[Swift 5和Xcode 11]

主要。>属性检查器->取消勾选初始视图控制器 应用程序目标->通用->删除所有从主界面 编辑App委托

@main
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate {
    
    var window: UIWindow?

    func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplication.LaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
        // Override point for customization after application launch.
        self.window = UIWindow(frame: UIScreen.main.bounds)
        
        let storyboard: UIStoryboard = UIStoryboard(name: "SomeStoryboard", bundle: nil) //SomeStoryboard  is name of .storyboard
        let viewController: ViewController = storyboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "someStoryboardId") as! ViewController //someStoryboardId is Storyboard ID

        self.window?.rootViewController = viewController
        self.window?.makeKeyAndVisible()

        return true
    }
}

(UIApplication *)application willFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions你可以通过编程方式设置(BOOL)应用程序中的关键窗口的rootViewController

例如:

- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application willFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
{
    if (shouldShowAnotherViewControllerAsRoot) {
        UIStoryboard *storyboard = self.window.rootViewController.storyboard;
        UIViewController *rootViewController = [storyboard instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier:@"rootNavigationController"];
        self.window.rootViewController = rootViewController;
        [self.window makeKeyAndVisible];
    }

    return YES;
}

打开mainstoryboard,首先选择要启动的视图,然后打开Utilities—> Attributes。在“视图控制器”下面,你会看到“Is initial View Controller”单选按钮。选择它。

——对修改后的问题:

也许你可以试试这个:在你的初始视图的ViewDidLoad部分写一个方法,当这个方法在应用程序启动时运行,方法触发一个到另一个视图的segue。