谁能告诉我如何在Swift中舍入一个双数值到x位小数点后数位?

我有:

var totalWorkTimeInHours = (totalWorkTime/60/60)

totalWorkTime是一个NSTimeInterval (double),单位为秒。

totalWorkTimeInHours会给我小时数,但它给我的时间量是如此长的精确数字,例如1.543240952039......

当我打印totalWorkTimeInHours时,我如何将其四舍五入到1.543 ?


当前回答

当我打印totalWorkTimeInHours时,我如何将其四舍五入到1.543 ?

要将totalWorkTimeInHours四舍五入为3位数字以便打印,使用String构造函数,它接受一个格式字符串:

print(String(format: "%.3f", totalWorkTimeInHours))

其他回答

使用内置的达尔文基金会图书馆

斯威夫特3

extension Double {
    func round(to places: Int) -> Double {
        let divisor = pow(10.0, Double(places))
        return Darwin.round(self * divisor) / divisor
    }
}

用法:

let number:Double = 12.987654321
print(number.round(to: 3)) 

输出:12.988

这里有一个SwiftUI,如果你需要一个文本元素的数字值。

struct RoundedDigitText : View {
    let digits : Int
    let number : Double

    var body : some View {
        Text(String(format: "%.\(digits)f", number))
    }
}

在Swift 5.5和Xcode 13.2中:

let pi: Double = 3.14159265358979
String(format:"%.2f", pi)

例子:

附注:自Swift 2.0和Xcode 7.2以来一直如此

:

Using String(format:): Typecast Double to String with %.3f format specifier and then back to Double Double(String(format: "%.3f", 10.123546789))! Or extend Double to handle N-Decimal places: extension Double { func rounded(toDecimalPlaces n: Int) -> Double { return Double(String(format: "%.\(n)f", self))! } } By calculation multiply with 10^3, round it and then divide by 10^3... (1000 * 10.123546789).rounded()/1000 Or extend Double to handle N-Decimal places: extension Double { func rounded(toDecimalPlaces n: Int) -> Double { let multiplier = pow(10, Double(n)) return (multiplier * self).rounded()/multiplier } }

为了避免Float不完美,请使用Decimal

extension Float {
    func rounded(rule: NSDecimalNumber.RoundingMode, scale: Int) -> Float {
        var result: Decimal = 0
        var decimalSelf = NSNumber(value: self).decimalValue
        NSDecimalRound(&result, &decimalSelf, scale, rule)
        return (result as NSNumber).floatValue
    }
}

前女友。 1075.58在使用Float时四舍五入为1075.57 1075.58在使用十进制时四舍五入为1075.58,比例为2和。down