使用Hibernate保存对象时收到以下错误

object references an unsaved transient instance - save the transient instance before flushing

当前回答

如果您的集合可以为null,请尝试:object.SetYouColaction(null);

其他回答

此错误的可能性非常多,其他一些可能性也出现在添加页或编辑页上。在我的案例中,我试图保存一个对象AdvanceSalary。问题是,在编辑AdvanceSalary employee.employee_id时为空,因为在编辑时我没有设置employee。

    @Entity(name = "ic_advance_salary")
    @Table(name = "ic_advance_salary")
    public class AdvanceSalary extends BaseDO{

        @Id
        @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
        @Column(name = "id")
        private Integer id;

        @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.EAGER)
        @JoinColumn(name = "employee_id", nullable = false)
        private Employee employee;

        @Column(name = "employee_id", insertable=false, updatable=false)
        @NotNull(message="Please enter employee Id")
        private Long employee_id;

        @Column(name = "advance_date")
        @DateTimeFormat(pattern = "dd-MMM-yyyy")
        @NotNull(message="Please enter advance date")
        private Date advance_date;

        @Column(name = "amount")
        @NotNull(message="Please enter Paid Amount")
        private Double amount;

        @Column(name = "cheque_date")
        @DateTimeFormat(pattern = "dd-MMM-yyyy")
        private Date cheque_date;

        @Column(name = "cheque_no")
        private String cheque_no;

        @Column(name = "remarks")
        private String remarks;

        public AdvanceSalary() {
        }

        public AdvanceSalary(Integer advance_salary_id) {
            this.id = advance_salary_id;
        }

        public Integer getId() {
            return id;
        }

        public void setId(Integer id) {
            this.id = id;
        }

        public Employee getEmployee() {
            return employee;
        }

        public void setEmployee(Employee employee) {
            this.employee = employee;
        }


        public Long getEmployee_id() {
            return employee_id;
        }

        public void setEmployee_id(Long employee_id) {
            this.employee_id = employee_id;
        }

    }

不要使用Cascade.All,除非你真的需要。角色和权限具有双向manyToMany关系。那么下面的代码就可以正常工作了

    Permission p = new Permission();
    p.setName("help");
    Permission p2 = new Permission();
    p2.setName("self_info");
    p = (Permission)crudRepository.save(p); // returned p has id filled in.
    p2 = (Permission)crudRepository.save(p2); // so does p2.
    Role role = new Role();
    role.setAvailable(true);
    role.setDescription("a test role");
    role.setRole("admin");
    List<Permission> pList = new ArrayList<Permission>();
    pList.add(p);
    pList.add(p2);
    role.setPermissions(pList);
    crudRepository.save(role);

而如果对象只是一个“新”对象,那么它将抛出相同的错误。

另一个可能的原因是:在我的案例中,我试图在一个全新的实体上,先救孩子,再救父母。

User.java模型中的代码如下:

this.lastName = lastName;
this.isAdmin = isAdmin;
this.accountStatus = "Active";
this.setNewPassword(password);
this.timeJoin = new Date();
create();

setNewPassword()方法创建PasswordHistory记录,并将其添加到User中的历史记录集合中。由于尚未为父级执行create()语句,因此它试图保存到尚未创建的实体集合中。我所要做的就是在调用create()之后移动setNewPassword()调用。

this.lastName = lastName;
this.isAdmin = isAdmin;
this.accountStatus = "Active";
this.timeJoin = new Date();
create();
this.setNewPassword(password);

或者,如果你想使用最小的“权力”(例如,如果你不想级联删除)来实现你想要的,使用

import org.hibernate.annotations.Cascade;
import org.hibernate.annotations.CascadeType;

...

@Cascade({CascadeType.SAVE_UPDATE})
private Set<Child> children;

只需在基类中创建映射的构造函数。就像你想要实体A、实体B中的一对一关系一样。如果你将A作为基类,那么A必须有一个构造函数,B作为参数。