我需要在Java中连接两个字符串数组。
void f(String[] first, String[] second) {
String[] both = ???
}
哪种方法最简单?
我需要在Java中连接两个字符串数组。
void f(String[] first, String[] second) {
String[] both = ???
}
哪种方法最简单?
当前回答
我发现我必须处理数组可以为空的情况。。。
private double[] concat (double[]a,double[]b){
if (a == null) return b;
if (b == null) return a;
double[] r = new double[a.length+b.length];
System.arraycopy(a, 0, r, 0, a.length);
System.arraycopy(b, 0, r, a.length, b.length);
return r;
}
private double[] copyRest (double[]a, int start){
if (a == null) return null;
if (start > a.length)return null;
double[]r = new double[a.length-start];
System.arraycopy(a,start,r,0,a.length-start);
return r;
}
其他回答
算法爱好者的另一个答案是:
public static String[] mergeArrays(String[] array1, String[] array2) {
int totalSize = array1.length + array2.length; // Get total size
String[] merged = new String[totalSize]; // Create new array
// Loop over the total size
for (int i = 0; i < totalSize; i++) {
if (i < array1.length) // If the current position is less than the length of the first array, take value from first array
merged[i] = array1[i]; // Position in first array is the current position
else // If current position is equal or greater than the first array, take value from second array.
merged[i] = array2[i - array1.length]; // Position in second array is current position minus length of first array.
}
return merged;
用法:
String[] array1str = new String[]{"a", "b", "c", "d"};
String[] array2str = new String[]{"e", "f", "g", "h", "i"};
String[] listTotalstr = mergeArrays(array1str, array2str);
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(listTotalstr));
结果:
[a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i]
或者与心爱的瓜娃:
String[] both = ObjectArrays.concat(first, second, String.class);
此外,基元数组也有一些版本:
布尔型.凹形(第一个,第二个)字节.concat(第一,第二)字符凹面(第一个,第二个)双凹面(第一,第二)短裤.凹形(第一,第二)Ints.concat(第一,第二)长凹面(第一,第二)浮动凹面(第一,第二)
我认为泛型的最佳解决方案是:
/* This for non primitive types */
public static <T> T[] concatenate (T[]... elements) {
T[] C = null;
for (T[] element: elements) {
if (element==null) continue;
if (C==null) C = (T[]) Array.newInstance(element.getClass().getComponentType(), element.length);
else C = resizeArray(C, C.length+element.length);
System.arraycopy(element, 0, C, C.length-element.length, element.length);
}
return C;
}
/**
* as far as i know, primitive types do not accept generics
* http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2721546/why-dont-java-generics-support-primitive-types
* for primitive types we could do something like this:
* */
public static int[] concatenate (int[]... elements){
int[] C = null;
for (int[] element: elements) {
if (element==null) continue;
if (C==null) C = new int[element.length];
else C = resizeArray(C, C.length+element.length);
System.arraycopy(element, 0, C, C.length-element.length, element.length);
}
return C;
}
private static <T> T resizeArray (T array, int newSize) {
int oldSize =
java.lang.reflect.Array.getLength(array);
Class elementType =
array.getClass().getComponentType();
Object newArray =
java.lang.reflect.Array.newInstance(
elementType, newSize);
int preserveLength = Math.min(oldSize, newSize);
if (preserveLength > 0)
System.arraycopy(array, 0,
newArray, 0, preserveLength);
return (T) newArray;
}
使用Java 8+流,您可以编写以下函数:
private static String[] concatArrays(final String[]... arrays) {
return Arrays.stream(arrays)
.flatMap(Arrays::stream)
.toArray(String[]::new);
}
你可以试试这个
public static Object[] addTwoArray(Object[] objArr1, Object[] objArr2){
int arr1Length = objArr1!=null && objArr1.length>0?objArr1.length:0;
int arr2Length = objArr2!=null && objArr2.length>0?objArr2.length:0;
Object[] resutlentArray = new Object[arr1Length+arr2Length];
for(int i=0,j=0;i<resutlentArray.length;i++){
if(i+1<=arr1Length){
resutlentArray[i]=objArr1[i];
}else{
resutlentArray[i]=objArr2[j];
j++;
}
}
return resutlentArray;
}
你可以键入你的数组!!!